• Title/Summary/Keyword: Non-Identical Parallel Machine Scheduling

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Non-Identical Parallel Machine Scheduling with Sequence and Machine Dependent Setup Times Using Meta-Heuristic Algorithms

  • Joo, Cheol-Min;Kim, Byung-Soo
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.114-122
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    • 2012
  • This paper considers a non-identical parallel machine scheduling problem with sequence and machine dependent setup times. The objective of this problem is to determine the allocation of jobs and the scheduling of each machine to minimize makespan. A mathematical model for optimal solution is derived. An in-depth analysis of the model shows that it is very complicated and difficult to obtain optimal solutions as the problem size becomes large. Therefore, two meta-heuristics, genetic algorithm (GA) and a new population-based evolutionary meta-heuristic called self-evolution algorithm (SEA), are proposed. The performances of the meta-heuristic algorithms are evaluated through compare with optimal solutions using randomly generated several examples.

A Genetic Algorithm for Minimizing Completion Time with Non-identical Parallel Machines (이종 병렬설비 공정의 작업완료시간 최소화를 위한 유전 알고리즘)

  • Choi, Yu Jun;Song, Han Sik;Lee, Ik Sun
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.81-97
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    • 2013
  • This paper considers a parallel-machine scheduling problem with dedicated and common processing machines. Non-identical setup and processing times are assumed for each machine. A genetic algorithm is proposed to minimize the makespan objective measure. In this paper, a lowerbound and some heuristic algorithms are derived and tested through computational experiments.

Heuristics for Non-Identical Parallel Machine Scheduling with Sequence Dependent Setup Times (작업순서 의존형 준비시간을 갖는 이종병렬기계의 휴리스틱 일정계획)

  • Koh, Shiegheun;Mahardini, Karunia A.
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.305-312
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    • 2014
  • This research deals with a problem that minimizes makespan in a non-identical parallel machine system with sequence and machine dependent setup times and machine dependent processing times. We first present a new mixed integer programming formulation for the problem, and using this formulation, one can easily find optimal solutions for small problems. However, since the problem is NP-hard and the size of a real problem is large, we propose four heuristic algorithms including genetic algorithm based heuristics to solve the practical big-size problems in a reasonable computational time. To assess the performance of the algorithms, we conduct a computational experiment, from which we found the heuristic algorithms show different performances as the problem characteristics are changed and the simple heuristics show better performances than genetic algorithm based heuristics for the case when the numbers of jobs and/or machines are large.

A Scheduling Support System for Non-identical Parallel Machine Lines (이종병렬기계생산의 일정계획지원 시스템)

  • 정남기;정민영
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes a scheduling support system for a plant where the machine environment may be modeled as non-identical parallel machine lines (NPML). That is, there are a number of stages in series with various different-capability-machines at each stage. Arriving continuously are jobs with their specific due dates, processing times and candidate processing machines. We’ve developed a real-time scheduling module in conjunction with a supporting production information system which supplies necessary data to the module. This scheduling module is one of the 9 modules in this system, and is composed of both a scheduling interface and a production monitoring interface. This module allows users to generate many candidate schedules by selecting their business policies. The selective arguments which are available consist of allocation costs, batch sizes and machine selection intervals. They are now being implemented at a powder metallurgy plant.

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A Genetic Algorithm for Minimizing Total Tardiness with Non-identical Parallel Machines (이종 병렬설비 공정의 납기지연시간 최소화를 위한 유전 알고리즘)

  • Choi, Yu-Jun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 2015
  • This paper considers a parallel-machine scheduling problem with dedicated and common processing machines using GA (Genetic Algorithm). Non-identical setup times, processing times and order lot size are assumed for each machine. The GA is proposed to minimize the total-tardiness objective measure. In this paper, heuristic algorithms including EDD (Earliest Due-Date), SPT (Shortest Processing Time) and LPT (Longest Processing Time) are compared with GA. The effectiveness and suitability of the GA are derived and tested through computational experiments.

A Heuristic Scheduling Algorithm for Transformer Winding Process with Non-identical Parallel Machines (이종병렬기계로 구성된 변압기 권선공정의 생산일정계획)

  • 박창권;장길상;이동현
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a heuristic scheduling algorithm to satisfy the customer's due date in the production process under make to order environment. The goal is to achieve the machine scheduling in the transformer winding process, in which consists of parallel machines with different machine performances. The winding is important production process in the transformer manufacturing company. The efficiency of the winding machines is different according to the voltage capacity and the winding type. This paper introduces a heuristic approach in the transformer winding process where the objective function is to minimize the total tardiness of jobs over due dates. The numerical experiment is illustrated to evaluate the performance.

Job Scheduling for Nonidentical Parallel Machines Using Simulated Annealing (시뮬레이티드 어닐링을 이용한 이종병렬기계에서의 일정계획 수립)

  • 김경희;나동길;박문원;김동원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.90-93
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents job scheduling for non-identical parallel machines using Simulated Annealing (SA). The scheduling problem accounts for allotting work parts of L lots into M parallel machines, where each lot is composed of N homogeneous jobs. Some lots may have different jobs while every job within each lot has common due date. Each machine has its own performance and set up time according to the features of the machine, and also by job types. A meta-heuristic, SA, is applied in this study to determine the job sequences of the scheduling problem so as to minimize total tardiness of due. The SA method is compared with a conventional steepest descent(SD) algorithm that is a typical tool for finding local optimum. The comparison shows the SA is much better than the SD in terms tardiness while SA takes longer , but acceptable time.

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A Restricted Neighborhood Generation Scheme for Parallel Machine Scheduling (병렬 기계 스케줄링을 위한 제한적 이웃해 생성 방안)

  • Shin, Hyun-Joon;Kim, Sung-Shick
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.338-348
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we present a restricted tabu search(RTS) algorithm that schedules jobs on identical parallel machines in order to minimize the maximum lateness of jobs. Jobs have release times and due dates. Also, sequence-dependent setup times exist between jobs. The RTS algorithm consists of two main parts. The first part is the MATCS(Modified Apparent Tardiness Cost with Setups) rule that provides an efficient initial schedule for the RTS. The second part is a search heuristic that employs a restricted neighborhood generation scheme with the elimination of non-efficient job moves in finding the best neighborhood schedule. The search heuristic reduces the tabu search effort greatly while obtaining the final schedules of good quality. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm gives better solutions quickly than the existing heuristic algorithms such as the RHP(Rolling Horizon Procedure) heuristic, the basic tabu search, and simulated annealing.

A Heuristic for Parallel Machine Scheduling with Due Dates and Ready Times (납기와 조립가능 시점을 고려한 병렬기계의 스케쥴링을 위한 발견적 해법)

  • 이동현;이경근;김재균;박창권;장길상
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.47-57
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    • 2000
  • In this paper we consider an n-job non-preemptive and identical parallel machine scheduling problem of minimizing the sum of earliness and tardiness with different release times and due dates. In the real world this problem is more realistic than the problems that release times equal to zero or due dates are common. The problem is proved to be NP-complete. Thus a heuristic is developed to solve this problem To illustrate its suitability a proposed heuristic is compared with a genetic algorithm for a large number of randomly generated test problems. Computational results show the effectiveness and efficiency of proposed heuristic. In summary the proposed heuristic provides good solutions than genetic algorithm when the problem size is large.

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A Two-Stage Scheduling Approach on Hybrid Flow Shop with Dedicated Machine (전용기계가 있는 혼합흐름공정의 생산 일정 계획 수립을 위한 2단계 접근법)

  • Kim, Sang-Rae;Kang, Jun-Gyu
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.823-835
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: This study deals with a production planning and scheduling problem to minimize the total weighted tardiness on hybrid flow shop with sets of non-identical parallel machines on stages, where parallel machines in the set are dedicated to perform specific subsets of jobs and sequence-dependent setup times are also considered. Methods: A two-stage approach, that applies MILP model in the 1st stage and dispatching rules in the 2nd stage, is proposed in this paper. The MILP model is used to assign jobs to a specific machine in order to equalize the workload of the machines at each stage, while new dispatching rules are proposed and applied to sequence jobs in the queue at each stage. Results: The proposed two-stage approach was implemented by using a commercial MILP solver and a commercial simulation software and a case study was developed based on the spark plug manufacturing process, which is an automotive component, and verified using the company's actual production history. The computational experiment shows that it can reduce the tardiness when used in conjunction with the dispatching rule. Conclusion: This proposed two-stage approach can be used for HFS systems with dedicated machines, which can be evaluated in terms of tardiness and makespan. The method is expected to be used for the aggregated production planning or shop floor-level production scheduling.