• Title/Summary/Keyword: Non-Circular Gear

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A Study on the Proper Scope for Pressure Angle, Ratio of Tooth Number & Radius of Curvature in Non-Circular Gears (비원형기어에서의 압력각과 잇수비 및 곡률반경의 적정범위에 관한 연구)

  • Park, S.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.52-63
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    • 1997
  • Non-circular gear has a good velocity ratio in high speed and heavy load without any slip, moreover, it can transmit various motion, using simpler structure than link and cam, automation mechainism. In case of designing and manufacturing non-circular gear. I suggest one of references in applying non-circular gear to industrial plant, and suitable range of application by pressure angle curvature and angle ratio

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Design and Meshing Analysis of a Non-involute Internal Gear for Counters (계수기용 비인벌류트 치형의 내치차 설계와 물림해석)

  • Lee, Sung-Chul
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.212-217
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    • 2014
  • A counter gear transmits the rotation angle, so the angular velocity ratio of the gear does not necessarily need to be constant in the meshing process. As a pinion has a small number of teeth when combined with an internal gear for counters, tooth interference can occur with the use of an involute curve. This paper introduces circular arcs that represent a tooth profile and fillet for the profile design of a pinion through the combination of arcs with lines. The straight line of a rack tooth represents the profile of a mating internal gear. Thus, the circular arc and line maintain contact during the rotation of the counter gear. This paper presents an analysis of the meshing of the circular arc tooth and rack tooth along with the properties of the counter gear, such as the change in rotational velocity and amount of backlash. The contact ratio of the counter gear is 1 because the tooth contact occurs between circular arcs and line. The initial position of tooth contact, which denotes the simultaneous contact of two teeth, is found. As the rotation of the pinion, only one tooth keeps the contact situation. This meshing property is analyzed by the geometrical constraints of the tooth profile in contact and the results are presented as graphical diagrams in which tooth-arc movements are superimposed.

Tooth Profile Design of an Oval Gear According to the Curvature of the Pitch Curve (오벌기어의 피치곡선 곡률에 따른 치형 설계)

  • Lee, Sung-Chul
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2012
  • Oval gears are typical kinds of non-circular gears and are widely used in flow meters. This paper presents a tooth profile design of an oval gear according to the curvature of the pitch curve. The length of the pitch oval is divided by the number of teeth and the curvature of the divided points is obtained. The tooth profile is designed on the circle of the curvature as if it is the pitch circle of a gear. The teeth of the oval gear have the same module and pressure angle, but the pitch circle of each tooth differs in size. Thus, the teeth on the divided points of the pitch oval are different in shape. This type of oval gear will improve the meshing properties.

Determination of Designing Condition for a Velocity of Inequality Rotatonal Equipment with Non-Circular Gears. (비원형기어를 이용한 부등속 회전기구의 설계 변수에 관한 연구)

  • 차철웅;최상훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.861-866
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    • 1996
  • The Non-Circular Gears is more advantage than other machinery using link and cam in the automation equipment. We designed Non-Circular Gears for a velocity of inequalty rotational equipment according to the variation of pressure angle, radius of curvature etc., and studied about pitch curve.

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A Study on The Tooth Creating Algorithms of The Cycloid Curve Gear and The Third Polynomial Curve Gear (사이클로이드 곡선 및 3차 다항식 곡선기어의 치형 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 최종근;윤경태
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.80-85
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    • 2002
  • The free curve gear is a non-circular gear without any relating center, which can perform free curve motion for complicated mechanisms, and minimize the work area. In this study, an algorithms for tooth profile generation of free curve involute gear is developed. The algorithm uses the involute gear creating principle in which a gear can be generated by rolling with another standard involute one. Cycloid me and third polynomial curve gears were designed and verified by computer graphics. These gears are manufactured in the wire-cut EDM and examined in engagement with a standard spur gear. The results showed that the proposed algorithm is successful to design and to manufacture the free curve gear with concave and convex profiles.

Upper Bound Analysis for Forging of Circular Gears (원호 기어의 단조 상계해석)

  • 조해용;최재찬;최종웅;민규식;박형진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.761-765
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    • 1996
  • This paper describes the forging of circular tooth profiled gears as a series of development of simulator for non-axisymmetric parts that being used at the pump pulley, timing belt pulley etc. in automobiles. The half pitch of gear is divided into 6 deformation regious and kinematically admissible velocity fields for those regions are proposed. The neutral surface is introduced torepresent inner flow of material during forging operation with flat punch and, for each step, it is assumed as a circle. The upper bound solutions obtained from the suggested kinematically admissible velocity fields are in good agreement with experimental results and they are useful to predict the capacity of forging press for forging of circular gears.

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An Analysis of the Square Die Extrusion of Non-Axisymmetric Bars from Circular Billets at Final-Stage (원형 소재에서 비축대칭 봉재의 최종단계 평금형 압출 해석)

  • 김동권;배원병;김영호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.143-149
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    • 1995
  • A simple kinematically admissible velocity field is proposed to drtermine the final-stage extrusion load and the average extruded length in the square-die forward extrusion of non-axisymmetric bars from circular billets. The proposed velocity field is applied to the square-die extrusion of trochoidal gear-shaped bars and rectangular-shaped bars, the profile function of a rectangular being approximated by using a Fourier series. Experiments have been carried out with hard solder billets at room temperature. The theoretical predictions of the extrusion load are in good agreements with the experimental results and there is generally reasonable agreements in average extruded length between theory and experiment.

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Tilting Effect of Automotive Seat System on Squeak Noise (자동차 시트 틸팅 각도에 따른 기어박스 마찰소음 영향도)

  • Kang, Jae-Young
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.577-582
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    • 2010
  • The squeak propensity in the gear box of an automotive seat system is investigated analytically. The mating parts in the gear box are the lead screw and the nut, where the friction stresses are exerted on the thread of the screw. The lead screw is modeled as a circular beam allowing the bending and torsional vibrations. In the system, the lead screw converts rotating to translating motion so that it moves the automotive seat slightly tilted on the floor. The tilting angle is considered one major parameter in this study. Therefore, the equations of motion associated with the non-conservative friction force are derived with the inclusion of the tilting angle. It is found that the squeak noise corresponds to the several bending modes of the lead screw and its propensity is increased by the tilting angle of the seat.

Velocity Profile Optimization of Flapping Wing Micro Air Vehicle (초소형 날갯짓 비행체의 최적 날갯짓 속도 분포 연구)

  • Cho, Sungyu;Lee, Junhee;Kim, Chongam
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.48 no.11
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    • pp.837-847
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    • 2020
  • A velocity profile for flapping flight is optimized to increase the power efficiency of 20g weighted flapping wing micro air vehicle in hover. The experimental optimization of flapping velocity profile is carried out with a real sized flapper, and various velocity profiles are realized by non-circular gear. Kriging with noise is adopted as a meta model of the profile optimization to reflect the data noise by uncertainty. The optimization results confirm that the flapping efficiency (thrust-to-power ratio) is substantially improved (11.3%) through the elastic deformation that carries the angular kinetic energy from previous stroke.

An Upper Bound Analysis of the Final-Stage Square Die Extrusion of the Non-Axisymmetric Bars (비축대칭 형상을 가진 제품의 최종단계 평금형 압출에 관한 상계해석)

  • Kim, Dong-Kwon;Bae, Won-Byong;Kim, Young-Ho
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.390-397
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    • 1995
  • A simple kinematically admissible velocity field is proposed to determine the final-stage extrusion load and the average extruded length in the square-die forward extrusion of non-axisymmetric bars from circular billets. The proposed velocity field is applied to the square-die extrusion of trochoidal gear-shaped bars and rectangular-shaped bars. The profile function of a rectangle is approximated by using a Fourier series. Experiments have been carried out with hard solder billets at room temperature. The theoretical predictions of the extrusion load are in good agreements with the experimental results and there is generally reasonable agreements in average extruded length between theory and experiment.

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