• Title/Summary/Keyword: Noise property

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Trouble Shooting of Environment Noise Problem for Apartment and Residence Place adjacent to Underground Machinery Room (지하기계실에서 발생한 아파트 및 인접거주지역의 소음 발생 원인 분석 및 해결 사례)

  • 김현식;손성완;김한준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.903-909
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    • 2001
  • Apartment and large residence buildings are necessary to ensure a comfortable noise/vibration environment. So. it must be performed a anti-vibration/noise evaluation at early design stage, such as utility room arrangement, machinery installation method and so on. In this paper. environment noise status on problem areas, which was issued by resident. was investigated to understand the noise transmission property generated from underground machinery room and to device a optimized countermeasure in order to enhance noise environment. Also, the measured noise levels before and after modification works are compared to confirm the effectiveness of proposed countermeasure.

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Wavelet Packet Adaptive Noise Canceller with NLMS-SUM Method Combined Algorithm (MLMS-SUM Method LMS 결합 알고리듬을 적용한 웨이브렛 패킷 적응잡음제거기)

  • 정의정;홍재근
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.1183-1186
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    • 1998
  • Adaptive nois canceller can extract the noiseremoved spech in noisy speech signal by adapting the filter-coefficients to the background noise environment. A kind of LMS algorithm is one of the most popular adaptive algorithm for noise cancellation due to low complexity, good numerical property and the merit of easy implementation. However there is the matter of increasing misadjustment at voiced speech signal. Therefore the demanded speech signal may be extracted. In this paper, we propose a fast and noise robust wavelet packet adaptive noise canceller with NLMS-SUM method LMS combined algorithm. That is, we decompose the frequency of noisy speech signal at the base of the proposed analysis tree structure. NLMS algorithm in low frequency band can efficiently dliminate the effect of the low frequency noise and SUM method LMS algorithm at each high frequency band can remove the high frequency nosie. The proposed wavelet packet adaptive noise canceller is enhanced the more in SNR and according to Itakura-Satio(IS) distance, it is closer to the clean speech signal than any other previous adaptive noise canceller.

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Blind Signal Processing for Medical Sensing Systems with Optical-Fiber Signal Transmission

  • Kim, Namyong;Byun, Hyung-Gi
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2014
  • In many medical image devices, dc noise often prevents normal diagnosis. In wireless capsule endoscopy systems, multipath fading through indoor wireless links induces inter-symbol interference (ISI) and indoor electric devices generate impulsive noise in the received signal. Moreover, dc noise, ISI, and impulsive noise are also found in optical fiber communication that can be used in remote medical diagnosis. In this paper, a blind signal processing method based on the biased probability density functions of constant modulus error that is robust to those problems that can cause error propagation in decision feedback (DF) methods is presented. Based on this property of robustness to error propagation, a DF version of the method is proposed. In the simulation for the impulse response of optical fiber channels having slowly varying dc noise and impulsive noise, the proposed DF method yields a performance enhancement of approximately 10 dB in mean squared error over its linear counterpart.

An Experimental Study on Automobile Tire Road Noise for Design of Automobile Chassis (자동차 섀시 설계를 위한 자동차 타이어 도로소음에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Byoung-sam
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.4 s.97
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    • pp.375-381
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to obtain a foundation data for chassis design and road noise reduction of automobiles. Using the combination of the automobile, radial tires and instrumentation equipment, experimental investigation were carried out to examine the characteristics of the structural vibration of tire as the key to obtaining the effective parameters for reducing road noise. From the results of experimental studies it has been confirmed that the existence of important frequency ranges, which were attributable to the suspension and chassis system. The tire, axle and chassis natural frequency of automobile govern the road noise. Results that material property of tire and experimental condition are parameter for shifting of tire natural frequency, which enables a designer of an automobile to foresee the influence of the various design factors on the road noise.

The Wavelet Transform Based Subband Adaptive Acoustic Echo Canceller with Noise Cancellation Property (잡음제거 특성을 갖는 웨이브릿변환 기반 서브밴드 적응 음향반향제거기)

  • 박재우;안주원;권기룡;문광석;김강언
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.09a
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    • pp.7-10
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    • 2000
  • This paper focuses on the development of speech enhancement techniques for hands-free audio terminals, including two major problems : noise cancellation and acoustic echo cancellation. The objective is to find a joint structure to get a near-end speech signal with minimum distortion and low levels of echo and noise. To solve the two problems, a new promising technique is studied and tested in computer simulation conditions.

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Adaptive Noise Cancellation Based on NLMS Algorithm

  • Li, Shicong;Seo, Ji-Hun;Lee, Seok-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2014.06a
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    • pp.179-180
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    • 2014
  • The main goal of this paper is to present an adaptive filter system using NLMS(Normalized Least mean square) adaptive algorithm for noise cancellation. The proposed algorithm has less computational complexity and better convergence property than the former algorithms like spectral subtraction algorithm, etc. We use TIMIT criterion voice and Noisex-92 for the experiment. The experimental result shows the feasibility of our algorithm for filtering noise from voice effectively.

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SOME STABILITY RESULTS FOR SEMILINEAR STOCHASTIC HEAT EQUATION DRIVEN BY A FRACTIONAL NOISE

  • El Barrimi, Oussama;Ouknine, Youssef
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.56 no.3
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    • pp.631-648
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we consider a semilinear stochastic heat equation driven by an additive fractional white noise. Under the pathwise uniqueness property, we establish various strong stability results. As a consequence, we give an application to the convergence of the Picard successive approximation.

A Study on Suppression of Ultrasonic Background Noise Signal using wavelet Transform (Wavelet변환을 이용한 초음파 잡음신호의 제거에 관한 연구)

  • 박익근
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.135-141
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    • 1999
  • Recently, advance signal analysis which is called "Time-Frequency Analysis" has been developed. Wavelet and Wigner Distribution are used to the method. Wavelet transform(WT) is applied to time-frequency analysis of waveforms obtained by an ultrasonic pulse-echo technique. The Gabor function is adopted as the analyzing wavelet. Wavelet analysis method is an attractive technique for evolution of material characterization evoluation. In this paper, the feasibility of suppression of ultrasonic background noise signal using WT has been presented. These results suggest that ultrasonic background noise ginal can be suppressed and enhanced even for SNR of 20.8 dB. This property of the WT is extremely useful for the detecting flaw echos embedded in background noise.und noise.

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Active Control of Noise In HVAC Ducts Using Hybrid Adaptive Filter (하이브리드 적응 필터를 이용한 공조 덕트에서의 능동소음제어)

  • Nam, Hyun-Do;Kim, Duck-Joong;Sung, Dae-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07g
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    • pp.2417-2419
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, a new active noise control technique which combines a hybrid active noise control technique and a subband active noise control technique is presented. To reduce the computational burden the active noise control system, a weighted hybrid control technique is applied. This algorithm shows higher stability and good noise attenuation property in either broad band or narrow band active noise control systems in HVAC ducts. Computer simulations were performed to show the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.

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Development of the Selection of Optimal Conceptual Design for the Noise-reduced Aluminum System Form

  • Hong, Jong Hyun;Yeom, Dong Jun;Seo, Jung Hoon;Kim, Young Suk
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.708-709
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    • 2015
  • In Korea, a series of noise-reduced aluminum forms are being recently used in apartment housing construction. However, their complicated and time-consuming work processes, and the noise which is still generated due to the inherent property of aluminum when especially installing and dismantling them are have been pointed out as a problem to be certainly solved for increasing their practical use in construction sites. The primary objectives of this study are to propose a conceptual design of a newly designed noise-reduced aluminum form in which the noise can be enormously decreased during form works. The conceptual design in this study improved problems of conventional system aluminum forms, and, later, a system aluminum form developed based on this conceptual design will be able to ensure noise-reduction and safety as well as excellent applicability.

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