• Title/Summary/Keyword: Noise diagnosis

Search Result 551, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Development of knowledge based expert system for fault diag industrial rotating machinery (산업용 회전 기기의 현장 이상 진단을 위한 지식 기반 전문가 시스템 개발)

  • 이태욱;이용복;김승종;김창호;임윤철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2001.11b
    • /
    • pp.633-639
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper proposes a knowledge-based expert system. which is assembled into hardware organized with sensor module. AID converter, USB. data acquisition PC and software composed of monitoring and diagnosis module combined with a frame-based method using Sohre's chart and a rule-based method. Vibration signals using various sensors are acquired by AID converter. transferred into PC and processed to obtain a continuous monitoring of the machine status displayed into several plots. Through combining frame-base which covers wide vibration causes with rule-base which gives relatively specified diagnosis results, high accuracy of fault diagnosis can be guaranteed and knowledge base can be easily extended by adding new causes or symptoms. Some examples using experimental data show the good feasibility of the proposed algorithm for condition monitoring and diagnosis of industrial rotating machinery.

  • PDF

Development of Case-base Reasoning Vibration Diagnosis System (페트리 네트를 이용한 사례기반 추론 진동진단시스템의 개발)

  • 양보석;오용민;정석권
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.11 no.9
    • /
    • pp.414-421
    • /
    • 2001
  • If a machine has some faults, we can detect them using vibration or noise signals. However some maintenance engineers who don\`t have export knowledge, need the help of vibration experts for diagnosing the machine. In this paper a case based reasoning (CBR) system is developed which is able to manipulate the past experiences of vibration diagnosis experts. In the CBR system, the maintenance engineers can retrieve the information form previous cases which are most similar to new problem s that they can solve new problem using solutions form the previous cases. In this paper, a new case retrieval method of CBR system using Petri net is proposed and also applied to diagnosis for electric motors as a practical problem.

  • PDF

A Technique for Removing Adjacent Induction Noise Mixed with Partial Discharge Signals of High Voltage Rotating Machines (고압 회전기 부분방전 신호에 혼합된 인접상 유도 잡음 제거 기법)

  • Youn, Young-Woo;Yi, Sang-Hwa;Hwang, Don-Ha;Choo, Young-Bae;Kang, Dong-Sik
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.58 no.2
    • /
    • pp.335-341
    • /
    • 2009
  • Analysis of the partial discharge signal, a technique to diagnose the stator winding insulation is a key function for the diagnosis of high voltage rotating machines and requires high precision. To satisfy this requirement, various denoising techniques such as filtering and differential methods were proposed. However, these techniques can not eliminate a adjacent induction noise that decreases reliability of the diagnosis. A simple novel denoising algorithm, therefore, is proposed for removing the adjacent induction noise in this paper. The algorithm shows good performance in the real partial discharge signals measured by 13kV class capacitive couplers installed at hydro-generator in Dae-cheong Dam.

A Complex Noise Suppression Algorithm for On-line Partial Discharge Diagnosis Systems (운전중 부분방전 진단시스템을 위한 복합 잡음제거 기법)

  • Yi, Sang-Hwa;Youn, Young-Woo;Choo, Young-Bae;Kang, Dong-Sik
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.58 no.2
    • /
    • pp.342-348
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper introduces a novel denoising algorithm for the partial-discharge(PD) signals from power apparatuses. The developed algorithm includes three kinds of specific denoising sub-algorithms. The first sub-algorithm uses the fuzzy logic which classifies the noise types in the magnitude versus phase PD pattern. This sub-algorithm is especially effective in the rejection of the noise with high and constant magnitude. The second one is the method simply removing the pulses in the phase sections below the threshold count in the count versus phase pattern. This method is effective in removing the occasional high level noise pulses. The last denoising sub-algorithm uses the grouping characteristics of PD pulses in the 3D plot of the magnitude versus phase versus cycle. This special technique can remove the periodical noise pulses with varying magnitudes, which are very difficult to be removed by other denoising methods. Each of the sub-algorithm has different characteristic and shows different quality of the noise rejection. On that account, a parameter which numerically expresses the noise possessing degree of signal, is defined and evaluated. Using the parameter and above three sub-algorithms, an adaptive complex noise rejection algorithm for the on-line PD diagnosis system is developed. Proposed algorithm shows good performances in the various real PD signals measured from the power apparatuses in the Korean plants.

A Study on Robust Pattern Classification of Lung Sounds for Diagnosis of Pulmonary Dysfunction in Noise Environment (폐질환 진단을 위한 잡음환경에 강건한 폐음 패턴 분류법에 관한 연구)

  • Yeo, Song-Phil;Jeon, Chang-Ik;Yoo, Se-Keun;Kim, Duk-Young;Kim, Sung-Hwan
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
    • /
    • v.51 no.3
    • /
    • pp.122-128
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper, a robust pattern classification of breath sounds for the diagnosis of pulmonary dysfunction in noise environment is proposed. The feature parameter extraction method by highpass lifter algorithm and PM(projection measure) algorithm are used. 17 different groups of breath sounds are experimentally classified and investigated. The classification has been performed by 6 different types of combinations with proposed methods to evaluate the performances, such as ARC with EDM and LCC with EDM, WLCC with EDM, ARC with PM, LCC with PM, WLCC with PM. Furthermore, all feature parameters are extracted to 80th orders by 5th orders step, and all experiments are evaluated in increasing noise environments by degrees SNR 24dB to 0dB. As a results, WLCC which is derived from highpass lifter algorithm, is selected for the feature parameter extraction method. Pm is more robust than EDM in noisy environments to test and compare experimental results. WLCC with PM method(WLCC/PM) has a better performance in an increasing noise environment for diagnosis of pulmonary dysfunction.

Diagnosis of Impeller Wear Conditions (임펠러 마모 상태 진단)

  • Lee, Do-Hwan;Lee, Sun-Ki;Jung, Rae-Hyuk;Cho, Min-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2010.10a
    • /
    • pp.236-241
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper presents a wear diagnosis method for centrifugal impellers by using an accelerometer. The features are calculated from raw and wavelet transformed signals with several statistical methods applied in time or frequency domains. From the effectiveness coefficient test, it is shown that 7th level of wavelet transformed signal is suitable for wear classification problems. A neural network with 5 feature sets is applied to diagnose the wear magnitude of pump impellers. The verification result reveals that high accuracy for the wear diagnosis of impellers can be obtained by using wavelet features transformed from acceleration signals.

  • PDF

Performance Evaluation of Multi-sensors Signals and Classifiers for Faults Diagnosis of Induction Motor

  • Niu, Gang;Son, Jong-Duk;Yang, Bo-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2006.11a
    • /
    • pp.411-416
    • /
    • 2006
  • Fault detection and diagnosis is the most important technology in condition-based maintenance(CBM) system that usually begins from collecting signatures of running machines using multiple sensors for subsequent accurate analysis. With the quick development in industry, there is an increasing requirement of selecting special sensors that are cheap, robust, and easy-installation. This paper experimentally investigated performances of four types of sensors used in induction motors faults diagnosis, which are vibration, current, voltage and flux. In addition, diagnostic effects of five popular classifiers also were evaluated. First, the raw signals from the four types of sensors are collected at the same time. Then the features are calculated from collected signals. Next, these features are classified through five classifiers using artificial intelligence techniques. Finally, conclusions are given based on the experiment results.

  • PDF

Condition Monitoring Of Rotating Machine With Mass Unbalance Using Hidden Markov Model (은닉 마르코프 모델을 이용한 질량 편심이 있는 회전기기의 상태진단)

  • Ko, Jungmin;Choi, Chankyu;Kang, To;Han, Soonwoo;Park, Jinho;Yoo, Honghee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2014.10a
    • /
    • pp.833-834
    • /
    • 2014
  • In recent years, a pattern recognition method has been widely used by researchers for fault diagnoses of mechanical systems. A pattern recognition method determines the soundness of a mechanical system by detecting variations in the system's vibration characteristics. Hidden Markov model has recently been used as pattern recognition methods in various fields. In this study, a HMM method for the fault diagnosis of a mechanical system is introduced, and a rotating machine with mass unbalance is selected for fault diagnosis. Moreover, a diagnosis procedure to identity the size of a defect is proposed in this study.

  • PDF

Vibration Characteristics Analysis of Reduction Unit for Railway Vehicles (국내 철도차량 감속기 진동특성분석)

  • Ji, Hae-Young;Kim, Jae-Chul;Lee, Dong-Hyung;Moon, Kyung-Ho;Lee, Kang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2012.10a
    • /
    • pp.169-174
    • /
    • 2012
  • Reduction unit is one of the most important components for railway vehicle because torque of motor must be transmitted to wheels of vehicle by reduction unit. However, According to advanced studies, it has been often broke down due to the damage, fatigue and wear of gear. To solve this problem, defect diagnosis methods of gear have been mainly using the vibration diagnosis technology through vibration waveform and frequency analysis. However, We should know vibration characteristics of normal state reduction unit prior to defect diagnosis. So in this paper, We had analyzed vibration characteristics of reduction unit in order to utilize monitoring system development. Comparison of targets is the vibration characteristics of normal state reduction unit about Electric Multiple Unit(EMU) and the High-speed trains(KTX, KTX II).

  • PDF