• 제목/요약/키워드: Noise absorption

검색결과 456건 처리시간 0.028초

도시철도 콘크리트 궤도의 흡음블럭이 소음저감에 미치는 영향 (A Study on the Sound Absorption effect of Concrete track the Sound Absorption Blocks in Urban Transit)

  • 유상범;이안호;김상진;강기동
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.329-336
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    • 2011
  • Urban transit is promoting improvement of the concrete track to solve many problems maintenance in ballasted track. But concrete track has a lot of noise compared to ballated track by multiple reflections. The concrete track is to install sound absorption blocks to reduce noise. And it has a lot of research and effort. This is study analyzed the effect of sound absorption blocks though field measurements, in the range of installed sound absorption blocks. And this was an analysis of the surface shape and sound absorption effects of sound absorption blocks.

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주기적 구조를 갖는 굴절형 방음판의 흡음성능에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Sound Absorption of Periodically Folded Barriers)

  • 박춘근;이상권
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.143-146
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    • 2004
  • This study is aimed to numerically evaluate a sound absorption performance of periodically folded barriers. Based on the formulation for sound absorption of a locally reacting surface in a periodic arrangement, variations of the sound absorption with parameters such as the folded width and depth are investigated. In comparison with the sound absorption of a conventional barrier with a flat surface, it is found that the periodically folded barriers can achieve a higher sound absorption especially in the low frequency range.

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잔향실법 흡음률 측정에 미치는 확산체의 영향 (The effect of diffusers on the measurement of sound absorption in a reverberation room)

  • 한희갑;김경호
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1194-1197
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    • 2006
  • Recently, international standard for measurement of sound absorption in a reverberation room has been amended. In the revised version, temperature, humidity and air pressure conditions are strictly restricted and also the concrete procedures are presented to reduce the differences in test results by adding inspection of diffusion, measurement uncertainty etc. In this paper, the systematic tests are conducted based on the inspection guide of diffusion defined by ISO 354 and the effects of diffusers on the measurement of sound absorption ratio are considered. As a result, we perceived that the averaged sound absorption ratio in mid and high frequency range is expected to measure around $0.05{\sim}0.1$ higher in high sound absorption material. Therefore, as for the reverberation room for measurement of sound absorption, we need to take into consideration not only the spatial standard deviation of sound pressure mandated by ISO 3741, but also, inspection regulation of diffusion showed by ISO 354.

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고속전철용 방음패널의 음향특성 평가 (An acoustical characteristics of sound proof panel for high speed train)

  • 서재갑;정성수;서상준;조문재;나희승;양신추
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집 I
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    • pp.145-149
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    • 2001
  • In this study, an acoustical characteristics of sound proof panel for high speed train was performed. A sound absorption coefficient and transmission loss of sound proof panels for high speed train were tested in reverberation chambers and compared those of ordinary sound proof panel. The effect of noise barrier was simulated by using ray noise program with measured sound absorption coefficient for high speed train case and for ordinary case.

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흡음재 성능 시험방법 비교 (Comparison of Test Methods on Performance of Absorptive Materials)

  • 강대준;이우석;이재원;홍준기;조윤희
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.762-765
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    • 2005
  • The absorption materials have been used to enhance the performance of a noise barrier and improve the room acoustics. In this study, 6 products of absorptive materials generally used in Korea were chosen, and their absorption performance were tested in various conditions, that is, it was measured while changing thickness, density and air gap in their back, and measured with or without facing on their face. Finally, the absorption coefficients were compared by reverberation and impedance tube method.

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흡음형과 공명형 덕트 소음기의 소음저감 성능에 관한 실험적 고찰 (An Experimental Investigation on Noise Reduction Performance of the Absorption and the Resonance Type Duct Silencers)

  • 이영섭;정광섭;이동훈
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제22권12호
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    • pp.897-901
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    • 2010
  • A silencer has been widely used for the purpose of suppressing the noises propagated from duct of air conditioning system. The absorption type silencer is usually applied to reduce the noise with high frequency bandwidth. On the order hand, the resonance type silencer is applied to reduce the noise with low-middle frequency bandwidth. The insertion loss of silencer is measured in the reverberation room. The cut-off frequency of reverberation room is 100 Hz. The insertion loss of absorption type silencer is more larger than that for resonance type silencer regardless of changing the flow velocity.

농용 트랙터의 안전캡 내부 소음 감소에 관한 연구(II) -소음 감소 효과- (A Case Study on Inside Noise Reduction of Agricultural Tractor Cab(II) -Noise Reduction-)

  • 유동호;김경욱;최창현
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 1995
  • In the first part of this paper, an analysis of the cab noise of a selected agricultural tractor was presented. In this study, using the results of the previous analysis, two passive noise control measures of the sound insulation and absorption were conducted to reduce the noise level inside the cab. These measures of noise control reduced the total noise level by 6.2㏈(A) at the operator position inside the cab. In order to further reduce the cab noise, particularly, of lower frequencies than 630Hz, stiffness and damping of the floor panel should be enforced. It was also suggested that a proper suspension for the cab mounting is necessary to reduce the level of structure-born noises.

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저주파수 흡음을 위한 헬름홀쯔 공명기 배열형 패널 (A Helmholtz Resonator Array Panel for Low Frequency Sound Absorption)

  • 김상렬;김양한
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제15권8호
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    • pp.924-930
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    • 2005
  • Sound absorptive materials have good performance in high frequency range, not at low frequencies. Therefore it has been great challenge to develop a sound absorbing structure that is good at low frequency. We propose to use a Helmholtz resonator array panel for this purpose. A Helmholtz resonator is one of noise control elements widely used in many practical applications. The resonator is a simple structure composed of a rigid-walled cavity with a neck, but it has very high performance at resonance frequency. This paper discusses the sound absorption of Helmholtz resonator array panels at normal and random incidence. First, various experimental results are introduced and studied. Secondly, we theoretically predict the absorptive characteristics of the resonator away panel. The theoretical approach is based on the Fourier analysis for a periodic absorber. We believe that this method can be used to design a panel for low frequency noise control.

공명기 분포에 따른 공명기 배열형 패널의 흡음특성 고찰 (Effect of Resonator Arrangement on Sound Absorption of Helmholtz Resonator Array Panel)

  • 김상렬;김양한
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.288-291
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    • 2004
  • The Helmholtz resonator is one of noise control elements widely used in many practical applications. However the resonator array system, which is sometimes used to reflect or absorb low frequency noise, has not been well studied. We have investigated the difference in sound absorption of the Helmholtz resonator array panel caused by change in the resonator arrangement. Experiments and numerical calculations for various Helmholtz resonator array panels are carried out and the results are compared each other. The comparisons show that the acoustic coupling between closely located resonators affects the performance of the sound absorbing system. Particularly, the distance between resonators has a significant effect on the broadness of the sound absorption coefficient.

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흡음재가 조합된 헬름홀츠 공명기의 흡음성능 (Sound Absorption Performance of a Helmholtz Resonator combined with Porous Materials)

  • 이영철;이선기;송화영;이동훈
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.280-285
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    • 2008
  • The helmholtz resonator with the perforated neck has demerits that the absorption performance is not so outstanding in an anti-resonance frequency and high frequency bandwidth. In order to overcome these problems, in the paper, a resonator combined with porous material is proposed. The absorption performances of resonators are measured by two-microphone method and estimated by transfer matrix method. The experimentally measured values of normal absorption coefficients agree well with the corresponding values from the transfer matrix method. Because of the porous material, it is shown that the absorption performance have been significantly improved in the anti-resonance frequency and high frequency bandwidth.

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