• Title/Summary/Keyword: Noise Measurement System

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A Study on a Displacement Measurement Method of Magnetic Levitation System Applying the Inductance Characteristic (인덕턴스 특성을 이용한 자기부상계의 변위 측정의 한 방법에 관한 연구)

  • 김창화;양주호
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.357-362
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    • 1996
  • The magnetic levitation system has great advantages, such as little friction, no lubrication, no noise and so on. But the magnetic levitation system need a stabilizing controller because it is a unstable, system in natural and it need a sensor for displacement measurement to control the system. In this paper, we proposed a sensorless method to measure the gap between the magnetic pole and the levitated object with application the inductance characteristic which vary according to gap. We made a driving circuit which supply simultaneously the control input PWM(Pulse Width Modulation) signal and the carrier PWM signal to estimate the gap. Because the inductance is a function of gap, and the current of the carrier signal is a function of the inductance, we could estimate the gap from the measurement of the current of the carrier signal. Finally, we investigated the validity of the proposed method through the experimental results.

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A Study on the application of IEEE 1451 for efficient measurement system (효과적인 계측시스템을 위한 IEEE 1451 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Hyang-Duck;Park, Woo-Il;Moon, Se-Sang;Kim, Woo-Shik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.983-986
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we addressed the IEEE 1451.x that can organize a sensor network for efficient measurement system. IEEE 1451 provides standard interface, specification and Object model for example Network Capable Application Processor(NCAP), Transducer Electronic Data Sheet(TEDS), Smart Transducer Interface Module (STIM) and so on. Especially IEEE 1451.2 defines the TEDS Formats and STIM. The TEDS makes transducer to be used independently from device. NCAP makes the component of measurement system to be handled as an object. Therefore each function block constructs system by using Add-on. IEEE 1451.x can be expend the system with Add-on and Plug-and-Play by using smart sensor and connected with current network. We expect that this method can provide the efficiency and convenience when using the measurement system.

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A Study on an Image Noise Erase Method By to be an Image Noise Frequent Occur for Raining, in Measurement Machine Vision System for using CCD Camera Of Pantograph Sliding Plate (팬터그래프 습판마모의 머신 비젼 측정에서 우천시 발생하는 영상의 노이즈 제거방법에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Seong-Gwon;Lee, Dae-Won;Kang, Seung-Wook;Oh, Sang-Yoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.11c
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    • pp.191-193
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    • 2007
  • Pantograph sliding plate abrasion auto-detect system, one of the electric rail car auto-detecting devices, is a system that decides how much abrasion and when to replace without an inspector physically looking at the abrasion on the wet plate using machine vision, a cutting-edge technology. This paper covers the cause of deteriorating reliability that affects pantograph wet plate edge detection due to noise added to the video when it rains. In order to remove such noise, problems should be checked through Smoothing, Averaging mask and Median filter using filtering technique and stable edge detection without being affected by noise should be induced in video measurement used in machine vision technology.

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The design of the mobile data processing system for noise measured in a living environment (생활 환경의 소음 측정을 위한 모바일 데이터 처리 시스템의 설계)

  • Choo, Min-ji;Park, Hung-bog;Seo, Jung-hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.993-995
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    • 2014
  • Typical dwelling pattern of apartment houses in Korea. Because of this the noise of life problem arise, complaints are surging. In real-life, if suffering is unavoidable due to ambient noise, to handle a civil complaint the using a noise meter. At home, it is difficult to measure the noise using professional equipment. So, many uses smartphone application in general. But released existing noise measurement application has different value from the sensor sensitivity for each smartphone model to same situation. The value is lacks precision and this is not considered as having been made by measuring the actual noise purpose. Therefore in this paper, we propose a mobile data processing system for the living environment of noise measurement using a smartphone. Benefits of this study is to improve the accuracy of noise measurements and to find direction of noise to handle complaints.

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Acoustic Transmission Loss Measurement of the Exhaust System with TL Tube (TL 튜브를 이용한 소음기의 음향 전달 손실 계측법)

  • 류윤선;김윤석;이성홍
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.770-773
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    • 2004
  • The transmission loss coefficient is very important acoustic property in parallel with absorption and acoustic impedance categorizing the acoustical materials, which can control the acoustical problems. At the same time, the transmission loss coefficient is a key parameter to choose the optimum material for the analysis of acoustical characteristics of material using SEA(Statistical Energy Analysis). In this paper, the acoustic transmission loss measurement system using 4-microphone TL tube is applied to the exhaust system, which is one of the most important acoustic control parameters in a car, based on the idea calculating the full transfer matrix. The theoretical background and measurement system are introduced, and finally the measurement results are verified.

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Development of a Transmission Error Measurement System and Its Adaptation to a Manufacturing Line (기어 전달오차 측정 시스템의 개발 및 라인 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hyun Ku;Lee, Sang Hwa;Ku, Han Il;Yoo, Dong Kyu;Won, Kwang Min;Lee, Tae Hwi
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.420-427
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    • 2016
  • Diverse research on gearing systems have been made to resolve gear NVH problems for many decades, and transmission error (T.E.) has been identified as one of the main sources generating gear noises. While gear profiles and amounts of tooth modifications have influences on gear noise in the design aspect, it is found that bad manufacturing conditions such as burrs, bumps and damage, which result in improper gear operating conditions, produce gear noise with respect to manufacturing process. In this paper, T.E. measurement system was introduced to examine the gears damaged or improperly manufactured, while they are assembled, by comparing T.E. values and various gear conditions with theoretical ones. This T.E. measurement system, following grinding machining process, has been installed in a manufacturing line in 2014, and it results that the transmission rework to resolve manufacturing problems is not needed at the end of line.

An Study KS Standardization for Acoustic noise measurement of the Wind Turbine (풍력발전시스템 소음평가의 KS 규격화에 관한 연구)

  • Son, C.Y.;Kim, J.H.;Oh, D.H.;Park, J.B.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.406-410
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    • 2005
  • The wind turbine, Europe and the United States are different with the standards process each other when the manufacturing company which in order to demand the standards process to a construction in the multi country with interested parties of the corresponding nation to, always the re-agreement is difficult. Korean wind turbine also detail there is not a standard, when it produces and establishes of wind turbine, the problem point occurs. It is like that investigation of international standards system it leads and when it prepares the Acoustic noise measurement of the Wind Turbine Systems of Korea, it prepares the base for industrial development wind turbine of Korea.

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Improvements of Reverberation Chamber's Performance by using Active Noise Control (능동 소음제어를 이용한 잔향실의 저주파 특성 개선 가능성)

  • K. Kim, Young-Key;Oh, Shi-Whan;Moon, Sang-Mu;Im, Jong-Min;Kim, Hong-Bae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.857-861
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    • 2004
  • An active method that improves low frequency characteristics of a reverberation chamber has been proposed. Spatial uniformity of sound pressure at low frequency has been increased by applying active noise control system. The system acts as frequency selective damping materials, which decreases resonance at low frequency and leave high frequency sound field as it is. Linearity of the chamber, which is essential for sound power measurement in the chamber, is guaranteed since fixed control logic has been adopted. Simple application and tests have been done in a small sized rectangular reverberation chamber which has 400Hz cutoff, Loud speakers were used to simulate a noise source and to construct an active noise control system. The spatial distribution of a sound field at 250Hz, 315Hz and 400Hz bands has been measured before and after control. The standard deviation of sound field has been decreased from 3.4dB to 2.5dB. The results show the possibility of active control system as a sound diffuser.

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Measurement of Static and Dynamic Displacement by Image Processing and Study for Prediction Method of Velocity and Acceleration (영상처리를 이용한 정동적 변위 계측과 속도, 가속도 추산방식 연구)

  • Heo, Seok;Kwak, Moon-Kyu;Lee, Ho-Bum
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2010.10a
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    • pp.527-532
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    • 2010
  • This paper is concerned with the measurement of static and dynamic displacement by image processing(IP) and study for prediction method of velocity and acceleration. To measure the displacement visually, the measurement system consists of a telephoto zoom camera, ccd image device and a computer. The specific target on the white board is used to calculate the displacement of the structure. The captured image is then converted into a pixel-based data and then analyzed numerically. The limitation of the system depends on the image capturing speed and the pixel-size of image. In this paper, we developed for the displacement measurement using the image processing method. The proposed method enables us to measure the vibration measurement, velocity and acceleration directly without any contact. The current resolution of the displacement measurement is limited to 1/100 millimeter scale.

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Prediction of the Radiated Noise from the Vehicle Intake System (자동차 흡기계의 방사소음 예측에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Hoi-Jeon;Ih, Jeong-Guon;Lee, Seong-Hyun;Shinoda, K.;Kitahara, S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11b
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    • pp.105-108
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    • 2005
  • The radiated noise from the automotive intake system should be predicted at the design stage. To this end, the precise measurement of in-duct acoustic source parameters of the intake system, i.e., the source strength and source impedance, is essential. Most of previous works on the measurement of acoustic source parameters were performed under a fixed engine speed condition. However, the requirement of vehicle manufacturer is the noise radiation pattern as a function of engine speed. In this study, the direct method was employed to measure the source parameters of engine intake system under a fixed engine speed and engine run-up condition. It was noted that the frequency spectra of source impedance hardly changes with varying the engine speed. Thus, it is reasonable to calculate the source strength under the engine run-up condition by assuming that source impedance is invariant with engine speed. Measured and conventional source models, i.e., constant pressure source, constant velocity source, and non-reflective source, were utilized to predict insertion loss and radiated sound pressure level. A reasonable prediction accuracy of radiated sound pressure level spectra from the intake system was given in the test vehicle when using the measured source characteristics which were acquired under the operating condition.

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