• Title/Summary/Keyword: Nickel Oxide

Search Result 353, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Fabrication of the Ni nanorod by AAO template (AAO를 이용한 Ni 나노로드의 제조)

  • Park, B.H.;Kim, I.;Lee, M.G.;Akramov, S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
    • /
    • 2006.05a
    • /
    • pp.188-190
    • /
    • 2006
  • 본 연구에서는 Anodic Aluminum Oxide(AAO) 템플레이트를 이용하여 전기도금법으로 일정한 길이와 고밀도 대면적의 Nickel nanorod를 제작하였다. 전기도금법으로 AAO-템플레이트내를 채우는 방법으로 제작되었다. 그 결과 직경 $80{\sim}100$ nm, 길이 $0.5{\mu}m$ 가량의 균일한 nanorod를 직경 40mm, 두께 $0.8{\mu}m$의 대면적 원형 AAO-템플레이트에 가득 채우는데 성공 하였으며 AAO 템플레이트는 제거되어 기판 위에 free-standing 되는 구조로 제작 되었다

  • PDF

Ruthenium Oxide Electrode Deposited on 3D Nanostructured-nickel Current Collector and Its Application to Supercapacitors

  • Ryu, Ilhwan;Kim, Green;Park, Dasom;Yim, Sanggyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
    • /
    • 2014.02a
    • /
    • pp.181.1-181.1
    • /
    • 2014
  • Supercapacitor is attracting growing attention for a promising energy conversion and storage device because of its desirable electrochemical properties such as rapid charge-discharge rate, high power density and long cycle life. Three-dimensional (3D) metal nanostructure has been widely studied since it can provide efficient charge transport along the 3D network in many device applications. In this work, we fabricated well-ordered 3D nickel (Ni) nanostructures using 3D-arrayed polystyrene nano-opal substrates. We also fabricated half-cell supercapacitors by electrodepositing $RuO_2$ onto these nanostructured Ni current collectors and investigated their morphological and electrochemical properties.

  • PDF

The electrochromic properties of nickel oxide films (니켈산화물 박막의 전기적착색특성)

  • 이길동
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
    • /
    • v.8 no.2
    • /
    • pp.127-135
    • /
    • 1999
  • Nickel oxide films were prepard by using the electron beam evaporation technique. Coloring and bleaching experiments for cyclic durability were repeated in KOH electrolyte by cyclic voltammetry. Visible spectrophtometry was used to assess the stability of the transmittance in the degraded films. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy results showed that the grain surface are oxygen-rich compared to the grain interiors in a NiO film. Open circuit memory of colored films is about 400hours in lN KOH. The rate of self discharge was evaluated by measuring the transmittance at 550nm of a fully oxidized NiO film. The rate of self discharge was increased polynomially with time and the film is nearly bleached after about 400hours. It was also found that the degraded film by repeated cycles in the KOH solution changed the grain shape of film surface The film prepared under a vacuum pressure of $3\times10^{-4}$ mbar was found to be rather stable when subjected to the repeated coloring and bleaching cycles in KOH electrolyte. Band theory applied to explain the electrochromic mechanism was discussed.

  • PDF

Fabrication of Hybrid NiO/ACF/TiO2 Composites and Their Photocatalytic Activity Under Visible Light

  • Meng, Ze-Da;Han, Sang-Bum;Kim, Doo-Hwan;Park, Chong-Yeon;Oh, Won-Chun
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
    • /
    • v.48 no.3
    • /
    • pp.211-216
    • /
    • 2011
  • Nickel oxide-doped ACF and $TiO_2$ composites (NiO/ACF/$TiO_2$) were prepared by a sol-gel method. The composite obtained was characterized by BET surface area measurements, X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy and energy dispersive X-ray analysis. A methylene blue (MB) solution under visible light irradiation was used to determine their photocatalytic activity. Excellent photocatalytic degradation of the MB solution was observed using the $TiO_2$, Ti-ACF and NiO/ACF/$TiO_2$ composite under visible light.

Evaluation of Iron Nickel Oxide Nanopowder as Corrosion Inhibitor: Effect of Metallic Cations on Carbon Steel in Aqueous NaCl

  • Chaudhry, A.U.;Mittal, Vikas;Mishra, Brajendra
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.15 no.1
    • /
    • pp.13-17
    • /
    • 2016
  • The aim of this study was to evaluate the use of iron-nickel oxide ($Fe_2O_3$.NiO) nanopowder (FeNi) as an anti-corrosion pigment for a different application. The corrosion protection ability and the mechanism involved was determined using aqueous solution of FeNi prepared in a corrosive solution containing 3.5 wt.% NaCl. Anti-corrosion abilities of aqueous solution were determined using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) on line pipe steel (API 5L X-80). The protection mechanism involved the adsorption of metallic cations on the steel surface forming a protective film. Analysis of EIS spectra revealed that corrosion inhibition occurred at low concentration, whereas higher concentration of aqueous solution produced induction behavior.

Study of Electrochemical Cs Uptake Into a Nickel Hexacyanoferrate/Graphene Oxide Composite Film

  • Choi, Dongchul;Cho, Youngjin;Bae, Sang-Eun;Park, Tae-Hong
    • Journal of Electrochemical Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.10 no.2
    • /
    • pp.123-130
    • /
    • 2019
  • We investigated the electrochemical behavior of an electrode coated with a nickel hexacyanoferrate/graphene oxide (NiPB/GO) composite to evaluate its potential use for the electrochemical separation of radioactive Cs as a promising approach for reducing secondary Cs waste after decontamination. The NiPB/GO-modified electrode showed electrochemically switched ion exchange capability with excellent selectivity for Cs over other alkali metals. Furthermore, the repetitive ion insertion and desertion test for assessing the electrode stability showed that the electrochemical ion exchange capacity of the NiPB/GO-modified electrode increased further with potential cycling in 1 M of $NaNO_3$. In particular, this electrochemical treatment enhanced Cs uptake by nearly two times compared to that of NiPB/GO and still retained the ion selectivity of NiPB, suggesting that the electrochemically treated NiPB/GO composite shows promise for nuclear wastewater treatment.

The Fabrication and Grindability of Diamond Wheel Bonded with Heat Resistance Aluminum Alloy (내열 Al합금 본드 다이아몬드 휠의 제조 및 연삭성)

  • 최성국
    • Journal of Powder Materials
    • /
    • v.2 no.2
    • /
    • pp.142-148
    • /
    • 1995
  • 2219 aluminum alloy bonded diamond wheels containing intermetallic compounds were fabricated by powder metallurgy method. Nickel and titanium were added in aluminum matrix piece. The hot pressing condition was $600^{\circ}C$ and 20 Mpa in the furnace of the electric resistance type. The mechanical properties and grinding tests were carried out to confirm the wheel performance. Aluminum oxide ceramics were chosen for use in the grinding tests. The test proved that the heat resistance 2219 aluminum bonded diamond wheel containing 15 wt% nickel and 15 wt% titanium respectively showed the best performance.

  • PDF

Enhanced Electrochromic Switching Performance in Nickel Hydroxide Thin Film by Ultra-Thin Ni Metal (니켈금속 박막에서 수산화 니켈 박막의 전기변색속도 개선)

  • Kim, Woo-Seong;Seong, Jeong-Sub
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
    • /
    • v.7 no.2
    • /
    • pp.163-167
    • /
    • 2002
  • Improved optical switching property of electrochromic nickel hydroxide/nickel glass thin film is reported. Nickel metal film was deposited on glass by e-beam evaporation before following electrochemical redox cycling to form nickel hydroxide for electrochromic activation. Without ITO (indium tin oxide) layer as electrical conductor, this electrode showed more rapid coloration rate than nickel hydroxide film on ITO substrate in the change of the electric voltage and optical transmittance. XPS analysis confirmed the existence of ultra-thin nickel metal layer (${\sim}10{\AA}$) between electrochemically grown nickel hydroxide and the glass substrate. It is concluded that the remained nickel metal nano-layer attribute to the conduction layer and the enhanced response time.

  • PDF