• Title/Summary/Keyword: Next generation ITS

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Development of Air Supply System for FCEV Bus (연료전지 버스용 공기공급시스템 개발)

  • Park, Chang-Ho;Cho, Kyung-Seok;Kim, Woo-June;Oh, Chang-Hoon
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.417-420
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    • 2006
  • FCEV uses electric energy generated from the reaction between Hydrogen and Oxygen in fuel cell stack as driving force. As fossil fuels are exhausted, fuel cell is regarded as a potent substitute for next generation energy source, and thus, most of car-makers make every efforts to develop fuel cell electric vehicle (FCEV). In addition, fuel cell is also beneficial in aspect of environment, because only clean water is produced during chemical reaction process instead of harmful exhausted gas. Generally, Hydrogen is supplied from high-pressured fuel tank, and air blower (or compressor) supplies Oxygen by pressurizing ambient air. Air blower which is driven by high speed motor consumes about $7{\sim}8%$ of energy generated from fuel cell stack. Therefore, the efficiency of an air blower is directly linked with the overall performance of FCEV. This study will present developing process of an air blower and its consisting parts respectively.

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차세대 원전 주제어실 설게 기본개념의 인지공학적 평가

  • 정경훈;윤완철;함동한
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.403-406
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    • 1996
  • Since most human activities in a nuclear power plant are perfirmed in the main control room (MCR), it is important to have its design well human-engineered, both physically and cognitively. Much research efforts have been given for better, operator-centered designs of human-machine interface in MCR capitalizing today's advanced information technology. Korea is among those who are actively expending such research for the next-generation nuclear plants. This paper analyzes two forerunners among the emerging MCR designs, namely Nuplex 80+ and N4, from the perspective of cognitive systems engineering. Since the two show some fundamental differences in their design concepts, the principles with their pros and cons must be enumerated to benefit our own design of new control rooms. This paper also lists many other decision-making points that emerged due to the new availability of cognitively based on cognitive engineering principles. The future scope and directions of related research are suggested.

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Liquid LPG Spray Characteristics With Injection Pressure Variation -Comparison with Diesel Spray- (분사압력변화에 따른 액체 LPG 분무특성 -디젤분무와의 비교-)

  • Lim, Hee-Sung;Park, Kweon-Ha
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Combustion
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 1999
  • Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) has been used as motor fuel due to its low emissions and low cost. The fuel feeding system has been improved with stringent requirement for exhaust emissions. LPG carburetion system was first introduced, then the system has been changed to a precisely controlled gas injection system, but this gas feeding system has a limitation on improving power output. In order to improve an engine performance, a multi-point port injection system was introduced recently, and a liquid direct injection system into a cylinder was suggested as a next generation system to maximize a fuel economy as well as a power. This study addresses the analysis of the LPG spray from diesel injectors. The spray images are visualized and compared with diesel sprays in a wide injection pressure range. The photographs show much wider dispersion of LPG sprays.

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Liquid LPG Spray Characteristics With Injection Pressure Variation;Comparison with Diesel Spray (분사압력변화에 따른 액체 LPG 분무특성;디젤분무와의 비교)

  • Lim, Hee-Sung;Park, Kweon-Ha
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 1999
  • Liquefied petroleum gas(LPG) has been used as motor fuel due to its low emissions and low cost. The fuel feeding system has been improved with stringent requirement for exhaust emissions. LPG carburation system was firstly introduced, then the system changed into a gas injection system controlled precisely, but those gas feeding system has a limitation on improving power output. In order to improve an engine performance, a multi-point port injection system was introduced recently, and a liquid direct injection system into a cylinder was suggested as a next generation system to maximize a fuel economy as well as a power. This study addresses the analysis of the LPG spray from diesel injectors. The spray images are visualized and compared with diesel sprays in a wide injection pressure range. The photographs show much wider dispersion of LPG sprays.

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Collaborative Tools in High Energy Physics and EVO Server at KISTI (고에너지물리를 위한 협업환경 도구와 KISTI EVO 서버)

  • KIM, Hyunwoo;CHO, Kihyeon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.234-237
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    • 2007
  • We report on our experience on utilization of collaborative tools for KISTI high energy physics group. Our main subject will be the new EVO (Enabling Virtual Organization) server that we hosted recently at KISTI. The EVO is a next generation collaborative tool from CalTech high energy physics group with several improvements from its predecessor VRVS (Virtual Room Videoconferencing System). EVO has the same baseline structure as in VRVS. The network of servers lies at the heart of EVO structure and one server called Panda communicates with local clients called Koala.

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Structure and Performance Analysis of SCM-FTTH Network Based on WDM Technology of Next-Generation Optical Access Networks (차세대 광 액세스 네트워크의 WDM 기술을 기반으로 하는 SCM-FTTH 네트워크의 구조 및 성능 분석)

  • Lee, Sang-Wha
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.6 no.10
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    • pp.153-162
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    • 2006
  • The WDM/SCM-FTTH is an advanced optical access Network that can efficiently support various kinds of access network requirements using the WDM and SCM technologies in the near future. In this paper, we propose new network structures of the FTTH(Fiber To The Home) in the WDM(Wavelength Division Multiplexing) and WDM/SCM(Sub-Carrier Multiplexing) FTTH, and evaluate its performance with simulation results for the optical characteristics of the network and the dynamic allocation of bandwidth on demand of the users.

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Secure Membership Protocol for ZigBee Network (ZigBee 네트워크에서의 안전한 멤버쉽 프로토콜)

  • Kim, Bong-Hwan;Park, Chang-Seop
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.405-416
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    • 2013
  • ZigBee is a wireless sensor network protocol recognized as a next-generation standard infrastructure for WBAN and Smart Grid. Security plays an important role in several ZigBee applications. Especially, strict membership control should be enforced when the membership is changed during the join and leave operations in ZigBee. In this paper, we investigate the security weakness of the current leave operation in ZigBee and propose a new security scheme to address it as well as its security and performance analysis.

A comparative study on the traffic management system (열차운행관리시스템 비교 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Hoon;Hong, Soon-Heum
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.311-318
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    • 2003
  • Traffic management means the management of streams of people, vehicle and cargo. Its aim is to help creating an efficient, safe and environmentally friendly transport system. Traffic management can roughly be divided in traffic control and monitoring, traffic information and demand management. The main purpose of this thesis is providing the basis for developing the next generation train traffic management system by comparing domestic and abroad train traffic management system. The composition of this thesis has been discussed in the following order of the comparison of train traffic management system's function, the introduction of Autonomous Decentralized system, the comparison between CTC and ATOS. the comparison between the hierarchy system and Autonomous Decentralized system, the study of introduction plan of Autonomous Decentralized-type train traffic management system and conclusion.

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Scheduling with Heterogeneous QoS Provisioning for Indoor Visible-light Communication

  • Dong, Xiaoli;Chi, Xuefen;Sun, Hongliang;Zhu, Yuhong
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2018
  • Visible-light communication (VLC) combined with advanced illumination can be expected to become an integral part of next-generation communication networks. One of the major concerns in VLC implementation is developing resource-allocation schemes in a multi-user scenario. However, the scheduling for heterogeneous quality of service (QoS) traffic has not been studied so far, for the indoor VLC downlink system. In this paper, we creatively introduce effective-bandwidth and effective-capacity theory into the multi-user scheduling (MUS) problem, to guarantee the user's statistical delay QoS. We also take account of the aggregate interference (AI) in the indoor VLC downlink system, and analyze its impact on the user-centric MUS problem for the first time. Simulations show that the AI has a nonnegligible influence on the scheduling result, and that the proposed scheduling scheme could guarantee the user's QoS requirement under the premise of ensuring sum capacity.

Introduction to IPSEC(Internet Protocol Security) (인터넷 보안 프로토콜 IPSEC)

  • Choi, Y.B.;Hwang, S.O.;Lee, J.S.;Yoon, K.S.;Kim, M.J.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.14 no.6 s.60
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    • pp.51-63
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    • 1999
  • IPSEC (Internet Protocol Security) is a network layer security protocol that is designed to support secure TCP/IP environment over the Internet considering flexibility, scalability, and interoperability. IPSEC primarily supports security among hosts rather than users unlike the other security protocols. Recently, IPSEC is emphasized as one of the important security infrastructures in the NGI (Next Generation Internet). It also has suitable features to implement VPN (Virtual Private Network) efficiently and its application areas are expected to grow rapidly. In this paper, the basic concepts and related standard documents of IPSEC will be introduced.