• Title/Summary/Keyword: New distribution

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Reliability Estimation of Series-Parallel Systems Using Component Failure Data (부품의 고장자료를 이용하여 직병렬 시스템의 신뢰도를 추정하는 방법)

  • Kim, Kyung-Mee O.
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.214-222
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    • 2009
  • In the early design stage, system reliability must be estimated from life testing data at the component level. Previously, a point estimate of system reliability was obtained from the unbiased estimate of the component reliability after assuming that the number of failed components for a given time followed a binomial distribution. For deriving the confidence interval of system reliability, either the lognormal distribution or the normal approximation of the binomial distribution was assumed for the estimator of system reliability. In this paper, a new estimator is used for the component level reliability, which is biased but has a smaller mean square error than the previous one. We propose to use the beta distribution rather than the lognormal or approximated normal distribution for developing the confidence interval of the system reliability. A numerical example based on Monte Carlo simulation illustrates advantages of the proposed approach over the previous approach.

Optimal design methodology of district metered area utilizing Geographic Information System (GIS를 이용한 상수관망 소블록 최적설계기법 개발)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Pil;Park, Yong-Gyun;Koo, Ja-Yong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Water and Wastewater
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.223-231
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    • 2015
  • District Metered Area (DMA) construction is one of the most cost effective alternatives for management of water loss (i.e., water leakage) and energy consumption (i.e., water pressure) in water distribution systems. Therefore, it's being implemented to numerous new and existing water distribution systems worldwide. However, due to the complexity of water distribution systems, especially large-scale and highly looped systems, it is still very difficult to define the optimal boundary of DMAs considering all the aspects of water distribution system management requirements. In this study, a DMA design methodology (or a DMA design model) was developed with Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and hydraulic distribution system model to determine the optimal DMA boundary.

Discharge Estimation Using Non-dimensional Velocity Distribution and Index-Velocity Method in Natural Rivers (자연하천에서 무차원 유속분포-지표유속법을 이용한 유량산정)

  • Kim, Chang-Wan;Lee, Min-Ho;Jung, Sung-Won;Yoo, Dong-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.855-859
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    • 2007
  • It is essential to obtain accurate and highly reliable streamflow data for water resources planning, evaluation and management as well as design of hydraulic structures. A new discharge estimation method, which is named 'non-dimensional velocity distribution and index-velocity method,' was proposed in this research. This method showed very close channel discharges which were calculated with the exiting velocity-area method. When velocity-area method is used to estimate channel discharge, it is required to observe point velocities at every desired point and vertical using a current meter like Price-AA. However 'non-dimensional velocity distribution and index-velocity method' is used, it become optional to observe point velocities at every desired point and vertical. But this method can not be applied for the cases of very complex and strongly asymmetric channel cross-sections because non-dimensional velocity distribution by entropy concept may be quite biased from that of natural rivers.

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A Study for Determining the Permissible Operating Range of Distributed Generation interconnected into Distribution System (배편계통에 도입되는 분산전원의 운전가능범위 결정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Eung;Kim, Jae-Eon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.93-101
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes a new method for determining the permissible operating range of DG(Distributed Generation) when DG is introduced into power distribution systems of which the voltage is controlled by LDC(Line Drop Compensator). Much of the DG installed during the next millennium will be accomplished through the reconstruction of the electric power industry. But in that case, it is difficult to properly maintain the terminal voltage of low voltage customers by using only LDC. This paper presents a method for determining the permissible operating range of DG for proper voltage regulation of power distribution systems with LDC. Proposed method has been applied to a 22.9 kV model and practical distribution systems, and its result is almost identical with the simulation result.

A Study on the BPR of Financial Logistics - Focusing on the NongHyup Logistics - (금융 물류 BPR에 대한 연구 - 농협물류를 중심으로 -)

  • Yoon, Eui-Sik;Shin, Yoo-Kyun;Lee, Jong-Sung;Yoo, Chun-Hoi;Kang, Kyung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.117-128
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this paper is to cultivate field of new distribution and it will set three detail aims and such aims will be propelled. First, investigates a present condition of domestic financial distribution, second, presents standard model of financial distribution, and third, confirms suitability of standard model on financial distribution for instance analysis. incidental purpose is to offer improvement method about corresponding instance through deduction of problem and estimate of analysis instance. The purpose of this paper is also to induce more strategic financial industry through research of related system such as LIS, CVO and TMS or through research of prior innovation contents by application to NONGHYUP for realization of financial distribution model.

Power-Flow by using OOP in Distribution Power System (객체지향기법을 이용한 배전계통 조류계산)

  • Seo, Gyu-Seok;Ju, Jae-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.24 no.9
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    • pp.20-25
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    • 2010
  • This paper mainly proposes power flow algorithm using OOP(Object-Oriented Programming) in distribution power system. Because the most power system problems are calculated from power flow, it is an important part in power system. Recently, new power generation facilities are steadily installed in the distribution system connected with Microgrid which has been gaining popularity among the industry and utilities. This paper contributes to improve the power flow algorithm using OOP for efficient power flow according to the distribution system configuration fluctuated frequently.

Multivariate Poisson Distribution Generated via Reduction from Independent Poisson Variates

  • Kim, Dae-Hak;Jeong, Heong-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.953-961
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    • 2006
  • Let's say that we are given a k number of random variables following Poisson distribution that are individually dependent and which forms multivariate Poisson distribution. We particularly dealt with a method of creating random numbers that satisfies the covariance matrix, where the elements of covariance matrix are parameters forming a multivariate Poisson distribution. To create such random numbers, we propose a new algorithm based on the method reducing the number of parameter set and deal with its relationship to the Park et al.(1996) algorithm used in creating multivariate Bernoulli random numbers.

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Harmony Search Algorithm for Network Reconfiguration Problem in Distribution Systems (배전계통 재구성 문제를 위한 Harmony Search 알고리즘 응용)

  • Rhee, Sang-Bong;Kim, Kyu-Ho;Kim, Chul-Hwan
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.9
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    • pp.1667-1673
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a application of new algorithm for feeder reconfiguration problem in distribution systems. Harmony Search (HS) algorithm, which is motivated from the musical performance, is used to reconfigure distribution systems so that active power losses are globally minimized with turning on/off the sectionalizing and the tie-line switches. In optimization processing, the HS algorithm has searching ability for the global optimal solution, simple coding of the iteration procedure, and fast convergence to get the solution. The HS algorithm is tested on 15 buses and 69 buses distribution systems, and the results prove its effectiveness to determine appropriate switching options without the occurrence of any misdetermination in switching and get the minimum power loss.

Power Distribution System Equipment Failure Rate Analysis for Reliability Estimation (신뢰도 평가를 위한 배전계통 설비기기 고장률 분석)

  • Lee, Hee-Tae;Kim, Jae-Chul;Moon, Jong-Fil;Park, Chang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.370-373
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    • 2004
  • The inside and outside of the country utilities considered that they focused energy and economic aspect for short-term in new environment change of restructure. but it need service reliability preservation and improvement countermeasure, that is no to use existent estimation method for reliability preservation. therefore, analyze the equipment failure rate for suitable reliability preservation through equipment failure rate analysis of power distribution r system and evaluated equipment that is composing power distribution system by the failure rate. This paper estimated failure causes and the TVFR(Time Varying Failure Rate) for main equipment that is composing power distribution system using Weibull distribution.

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Identification of the Distribution Function of the Preisach Model using Inverse Algorithm

  • Koh, Chang-Seop;Ryu, Jae-Seop
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.2B no.4
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    • pp.168-173
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    • 2002
  • A new identification algorithm for the Preisach model is presented. The algorithm treats the identification procedure of the Preisach model as an inverse problem where the independent variables are parameters of the distribution function and the objective function is constructed using only the initial magnetization curve or only tile major loop of the hysteresis curve as well as the whole reversal curves. To parameterize the distribution function, the Bezier spline and Gaussian function are used for the coercive and interaction fields axes, respectively. The presented algorithm is applied to the ferrite permanent magnets, and the distribution functions are correctly found from the major loop of the hysteresis curve or the initial magnetization curve.