• Title/Summary/Keyword: New Perspective

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A Review of Three Different Studies on Hidden Markov Models for Epigenetic Problems: A Computational Perspective

  • Lee, Kyung-Eun;Park, Hyun-Seok
    • Genomics & Informatics
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.145-150
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    • 2014
  • Recent technical advances, such as chromatin immunoprecipitation combined with DNA microarrays (ChIp-chip) and chromatin immunoprecipitation-sequencing (ChIP-seq), have generated large quantities of high-throughput data. Considering that epigenomic datasets are arranged over chromosomes, their analysis must account for spatial or temporal characteristics. In that sense, simple clustering or classification methodologies are inadequate for the analysis of multi-track ChIP-chip or ChIP-seq data. Approaches that are based on hidden Markov models (HMMs) can integrate dependencies between directly adjacent measurements in the genome. Here, we review three HMM-based studies that have contributed to epigenetic research, from a computational perspective. We also give a brief tutorial on HMM modelling-targeted at bioinformaticians who are new to the field.

A Study on Channel's Works Based on the Formative Aspect of Picasso from 1900's to 1930's (피카소의 조형성에 근거한 샤넬 의상 연구 - 1900년대부터 1930년대 작품을 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Eun-Hee
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.342-352
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    • 2008
  • Picasso and Chanel were the most famous artists of modern art & fashion area in 20th century. It is well known that they have deeply influenced to the current fashion and art. This study is aimed to analyze Channel's works based on the aspects of Picasso's from 1900's to 1930's. There are five common, distinct and formative aspects - flatness, geometry, transparency based on multi-perspective, volume, variety of objects. Their works are based on the simplicity which is expressed by the analyzation, organization, deconstruction influenced by cubism. It is reconfirmed that they gave the general public the new value-functionality-by using the ready-made materials. Nowadays artists model themselves after Picasso and Chanel who made attempt to conversion of ideas, the steady style, the long view, the interchange of other fields and popularization.

Construction of Efficient Panoramic Image (효율적인 파노라믹 영상 구축)

  • Shin, Seong-Yoon;Baek, Jeong-Uk;Rhee, Yang-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.155-156
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    • 2010
  • `Panoramic image' is called generally 'mosaic image', to create a new image by matching the number of relevant images. In this paper, we are entering data through the camera. Therefore, perspective model was used for recognition of camera parameters, minimizing the discrepancies by proposing measure of discrepancy between the frames. In addition, how to create panoramic images is proposed by fixed reference and time-varying reference in order to create panoramic images.

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A Review on the Change of Telecommunication Market in Perspective of Customer (소비자 관점의 통신시장 변화 고찰)

  • Hwang, Min-Woo;Jung, Sang-Ik
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.45-62
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    • 2008
  • This review examines the rapid growth of qualitative and quantitative of telecommunication industry for past couple of years from customer's viewpoint. Most of the telecommunication products were positioned in the market by the businesses and government's support, but the entity of telecommunication products were never interpreted from the user's viewpoint. Even though, various kinds of telecommunication services have been actively discussed by businesses, government, and IT professionals, it has not been sufficiently discussed by the marketing academia where they need to focus a lot on customer's utility. For the purpose of providing an insight of the telecommunication service marketing strategy, this study looked over old and new directions of growth, failure and evolution of services by focusing on two main pillar of communication business, which is high-speed internet and mobile phone service. Additionally, the research explains and mentions the limit and trend of the telecommunication service marketing, and the future research task that needs to be solved.

Bibliometric Analysis of Korean Journals in Arts and Kinesiology - from the Perspective of Authorship

  • Lee, Danielle
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.15-29
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    • 2020
  • This study aims to describe the general patterns of Korean research in Arts and Kinesiology, particularly from the perspective of authorship. Among the 12 sub-areas of Arts and Kinesiology indexed in the Korean Citation Index (KCI), journals in three sub-areas, "Arts," "Design," and "Kinesiology" have the longest publishing histories and produced the largest volume of articles. 68 journals in the "Arts," "Design," and "Kinesiology" sub-areas were accredited in the KCI between 2001 and 2019; 40,955 articles which were published in the journals between the years of accreditation and the end of 2019 serve as the context of this article. Authorship, affiliated institutions and countries, openness to new authors, top researchers, topological properties of authorship networks, overall research performance by authors, and co-authorship patterns were analyzed and compared among three sub-subjects.

The Creation of Ubiquitous Space from an Urban Planning Perspective : The Case of Digital Media Street (유비쿼터스 공간구현의 도시계획적 모색 : 디지털미디어스트리트를 사례로)

  • Byeon, Chang-Heum;Shin, Jung-Ho;Kim, Dong-Wan;Kim, Jun-Hyung
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.145-156
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents and analyzes urban planning process to be adopted to create ubiquitous space in city environment, using City of Seoul's Digital Media Street Project as a case study. The Digital Media Street will become the main pedestrian thoroughfare in the Digital Media City (DMC) in Sangam area, planned to become the world's first ubiquitous environment in full urban scale. Ubiquitous space is reinterpreted from an urban planning perspective, and a new approach to planning such a space is introduced, including strategies to couple technology, space, and human activities. Methodology, role of different actors, planning process, and institutional arrangement are examined in turn, and this yields further agenda for improvements that can be made in planning ubiquitous spaces in the future.

A 2-D Barcode Detection Algorithm based on Local Binary Patterns (지역적 이진패턴을 이용한 2차원 바코드 검출 알고리즘)

  • Choi, Young-Kyu
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2009
  • To increase the data capacity of one-dimensional symbology, 2D barcodes have been proposed a decade ago. In this paper, a new 2D barcode detection algorithm based on Local Binary Pattern is presented. To locate 2D barcode symbols, a texture analysis scheme based on the Local Binary Pattern is adopted, and a gray-scale projection with sub-pixel operation is utilized to separate the symbol precisely from the input image. Finally, the segmented symbol is normalized using the inverse perspective transformation for the decoding process. The proposed method ensures high performances under various lighting/printing conditions and strong perspective deformations. Experiments show that our method is very robust and efficient in detecting the symbol area for the various types of 2D barcodes.

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Trends in Personal Data Storage Technologies for the Data Economy (데이터 경제를 위한 개인 데이터 저장 기술 동향)

  • Jung, H.Y.;Lee, S.Y.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.54-61
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    • 2022
  • Data are an essential resource for artificial intelligence-based services. It is considered a vital resource in the 4th industrial revolution era based on artificial intelligence. However, it is well-known that only a few giant platforms that provide most of the current online services tend to monopolize personal data. Therefore, some governments have started enforcing personal data protection and mobility regulations to address this problem. Additionally, there are some notable activities from a technical perspective, and Web 3.0 is one of these. Web 3.0 focuses on distributed architecture to protect people's data sovereignty. An important technical challenge of Web 3.0 is how to facilitate the personal data storage technology to provide valuable data for new data-based services while providing data for producers' sovereignty. This study reviews some currently proposed personal data storage technologies. Furthermore, we discuss the domestic countermeasures from MyData perspective, which is a typical project for data-based businesses in Korea.

Trends in Mobile Ransomware and Incident Response from a Digital Forensics Perspective

  • Min-Hyuck, Ko;Pyo-Gil, Hong;Dohyun, Kim
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.280-287
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    • 2022
  • Recently, the number of mobile ransomware types has increased. Moreover, the number of cases of damage caused by mobile ransomware is increasing. Representative damage cases include encrypting files on the victim's smart device or making them unusable, causing financial losses to the victim. This study classifies ransomware apps by analyzing several representative ransomware apps to identify trends in the malicious behavior of ransomware. We present a technique for recovering from the damage, from a digital forensic perspective, using reverse engineering ransomware apps to analyze vulnerabilities in malicious functions applied with various cryptographic technologies. Our study found that ransomware applications are largely divided into three types: locker, crypto, and hybrid. In addition, we presented a method for recovering the damage caused by each type of ransomware app using an actual case. This study is expected to help minimize the damage caused by ransomware apps and respond to new ransomware apps.

A Study on the $20^{th}$-century Korean Art History: Focusing on the 1960s-70s Art (20세기 한국미술사 연구를 위한 소고: 1960-70년대 미술을 중심으로)

  • Park, Choon Ho
    • The Journal of Art Theory & Practice
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    • no.16
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    • pp.7-40
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    • 2013
  • Historian Eric J. Hobsbawm once said "the task that historians have is to analyze the meanings of the past within the context of society and to track the changes and implementation." It would not be too far of a stretch to apply Hobsbawm's quote to art historian since art history, although quite specific, is still history. In addition, Hobsbaum also asserted that, "a mold called the past continuously forms the present or at least thought to be." It is my recognition that the major westernization of the last century took place under the Japanese colonization which served as the channel to usher in western art; however, the current 20thcentury Korean art history fails to recognize that the mold of the past, namely western art in this case, has formed the modern art of the present. Based on this recognition, attention was given to what lacked in the analysis of the current 20th-century Korean art history in terms of "Informel" which was identified as the turning point towards "modern art" in the Korean art history as well as the following "experimental art." My belief is that the art history of Korea has to be reassessed from, a socio-cultural perspective as well as adopting multi-level and diachronic understanding. However, the existing Korean art, especially the one between the end of 1950s to the 1970s was based on the perspective of "severance"; thus, raising the needs for the starting point of a new perspective. It is my conviction that meta perspective on writing is most essential in order to lay a solid basis for the Korean art scene to have a productive discussion. I feel the utmost necessity to reinterpret the typified history analysis and criticism which stemmed from the trauma under the Japanese colonization. The most urgent task is to avoid academic closeness and to share the research. Painting is an individual expression of the artist, but the act of expression is not free from the cultural and societal influence to which the artist belongs.

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