• International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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• 제15권4호
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• pp.233-238
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• 2023

In the Fourth Industrial Revolution era, creative ideas are creating enormous value. This study conducted a case study on curriculum management plans aimed at protecting ideas and their results, recognizing the importance of intellectual property (IP), and cultivating basic knowledge about intellectual property. In particular, this study looked at ways to quickly learn related issues regarding new intellectual property rights related to computer software and artificial intelligence. In addition, research was conducted on ways to learn about efficient protection and utilization of inventions through actual examples. This study checked the importance and necessity of the interaction and communication between instructors and learners through the status of distance learning in domestic universities and a case study of distance learning of convergence subjects. We aim to continuously research effective class management methods and contribute to academic development through case studies of convergence subjects.

• 혜화의학회지
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.227-234
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• 2004

The international government committee is progressing their agreements about intellectual property protection of traditional knowledge(TK), gene resource(GR), folklore(FL) in WIPO. It is in the course of selection with precedence of TK, GR, FL in WIPO, focused on discussions about listing of TK documents, standardization of DB construction, sharing and profit distribution of GR. There are disagreements between developed countries and developing countries about intellectual property protection agreements of TK, GR. The developed countries insist on using the existing intellectual property protection, but the developing countries ask new ones on character of TK, GR. It causes intangible assets to be valuable trade properties in future world trade. This research Groped for a summary program about intellectual property protection of traditional knowledge(TK) etc. debating in WIPO. This program confirms that such as TK, GR etc. not only to be the cultural property accumulated in human history, but also to be the original resource may be using at present. Therefore, we suggest that the focus of discussion should transfer to UNESCO instead of WIPO which only deal with the intellectual property protection. Besides, the main body which protecting and supporting TK should become its holding organization so as to achieve more effective management about it. In order to protect and support TK, the government should have firstly the recognition that TK is the property belongs to the country. By this viewpoint, it needs to setup DB through overall excavation of the unofficial knowledges in order to protect and support these TK, GR. Because the positive dealing with those WIPO's discussion means to support our TK, GR, so there should have some reorganization about existing related ones, and also needs systemic supporting policies & management' system.

• 기술경영경제학회:학술대회논문집
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• 기술경영경제학회 1996년도 제10회 동계학술발표회 논문집
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• pp.196-238
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• 1996

Because global innovation-based competition is increasing and the amount of R&D expenditures becomes severely large, it is more likely that mergers and collaborative ventures tend to affect adversely to R&D competition Against this trend, enforcing agency of advanced countries including U.S.A are reassessing certain aspects of competition policy toward mergers and acquisition to ensure that procompetitive, efficiency-enhancing transactions are permitted. The role of competition policy is developing and appropriating new technology and protects the risks involved in the licensing contract of technologies. The role of intellectual property rights is also contrived to promote technological innovation and to increase consumer welfare. That is to say, dynamic efficiency of intellectual property rights includes (l) increase in social welfare and (2) promotion of growth by improvement of quality through invention and commercialization of new product as well as enhanced productive efficiency thorough appropriating new process. Because intellectual property rights are licensed to make use of complementary inputs, the rule of reason approach seems proper when applying antitrust law. To analyze the "Antitrust Guidelines for the Licensing and Acquisition of Intellectual Property"by DOJ and FTC in U.S.A, the author surveyed pros and cons on innovation market approach. This approach will only be used in a narrow range of situations when the evidence is solid, concentration numbers are extremely high, and the agencies can predict with a high degree of certainty that the merger will likely lead either to a slowing in the pace of innovation or the loss of an alternative research track that is likely to lead to a product beneficial to consumers. The author introduces the studies on licensing contract of intellectual property rights and competition polices on behalf of potential inquirers. Also the author invites the interdisciplinary researchers to analyze further with a model on the aspects of the "Notice 1995-10 for Types and Criteria on Unfair Transaction Behavior in International Contracts" by Fair Trade Committee of Korea.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제17권8호
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• pp.406-413
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• 2017

이 연구의 목적은 국내에서 시행 중인 현행 지식재산권법이 무용공연작품을 창작할 때 발생하는 지식재산에 대한 법적용의 한계를 알아보는데 있다. 21세기 이후 무용작품이 현행지적재산 관련법에서 어떻게 보호되고 있으며, 그 법들이 가지는 한계를 문헌을 통해 연구하였다. 본 연구는 먼저, 무용작품에서 발생하는 지식재산을 보호할 가능성이 있는 현행법을 정리하고 둘째, 융 복합 현장에서 이루어지는 안무들을 고찰하였다. 셋째, 앞에서 언급된 지식재산권들이 가지는 한계를 정리하였다. 연구결과 무용지적재산을 보호할 수 있는 지적재산권인 저작권, 특허, 상표법, 영업비밀이 있었다. 연구결과, 공연예술은 융합 콘텐츠를 개발함에 있어서도 대중과 소통할 수 있는 새로운 양식을 개발하지만 새로운 양식은 정작 법으로 그 권리를 완벽히 보호받기 어려움이 있다. 본 연구는 국내 시행중인 지적재산권법 중 오늘날 행해지는 안무 즉 무용창작 과정에서 발생하는 지적재산들을 보호할 수 있는 현행법들을 알아보고, 그 한계를 요약 정리하는데 그 의의가 있다.

• 한국한의학연구원논문집
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.51-63
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• 2003

The international government committee is progressing their agreements about intellectual property protection of traditional knowledge(TK), gene resource(GR), folklore(FL) in WIPO. It is in the course of selection with precedence of TK, GR, FL in WlPO, focused on discussions about listing of TK documents, standardization of DB construction, sharing and profit distribution of GR. Their are disagreements between developed countries and underdeveloped countries about intellectual property protection agreements of TK, GR. The developed countries insist on using, the existing intellectual property protections, but the underdeveloped countries ask new ones on character of TK, GR, It causes intangible assets to be valuable trade properties in future world trade. We have to make national plans to face agreements about IP of TK, GR in WIPO with our own TK, GR. We must have a basic attitude about laying down these plans such as raising national economy, considering our TK, GR to be relics of mankind culture. In addition to these, it needs accurate analysis about agreements in WIPO, our TK, GR, scientific mechanical level and capital power.

• Journal of Pharmaceutical Investigation
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• 제39권4호
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• pp.299-307
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• 2009

Data exclusivity is one of the most important intellectual property rights of pharmaceuticals. During data exclusivity period, third parties are prohibited from relying on the data which the original company has submitted to regulatory authority for drug application. I investigated data exclusivity systems for pharmaceuticals in the US, EU, Canada and Korea. New chemical entities were usually given the longest periods of data exclusivity compared to drugs with new indication or new formulation, although the protection periods varied by country. For new drugs to be entitled to a data exclusivity, strict conditions should be met. Data exclusivity has also been provided as an incentive to promote clinical investigation and drug development for pediatric population or orphan diseases. In Korea, data exclusivity was adopted in 1995 as an additive provision to "drug re-examination" which is to investigate post-marketing safety information of new drugs. It was introduced with few discussion on the purposes or effects of data exclusivity on pharmaceutical industry and pharmaceutical market in this country. I found that Korea's data exclusivity system falls short of considerations on valuing innovation of pharmaceutical research. It is necessary to improve data exclusivity system in order to promote innovative pharmaceutical development and to balance intellectual property rights protection and access to drugs in this country.

• 대한인간공학회지
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• 제34권5호
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• pp.437-445
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• 2015

Objective: The aims of this study are to investigate the trends of intellectual property in order to identify the ergonomic approaches on musculoskeletal disorders, harmful factors of musculoskeletal disorders, and to find the potential applicability of motion capture technology. Background: Ergonomic posture assessment tools often showed interrater variance, though the usage is easy and practical in industrial fields. Moreover new technologies such as motion capture showed the potential applicability in posture assessment. So ergonomists and practitioners became interested in the intellectual properties on musculoskeletal disorder and motion capture technology. Method: Intellectual properties were collected with the combination of keywords such as ergonomic, musculoskeletal disorder, and motion capture using the KIPRIS (Korea Intellectual Property Rights Information Service). Collected intellectual properties were classified into ergonomic area and non-ergonomic area, except unexamined intellectual properties. This study investigated the trend of application of intellectual properties and the probability of using motion capture technology. Results: Few intellectual properties with ergonomic approach on musculoskeletal disorders were founded, despite many products for rehabilitation and sports. One hundred twenty five patents in 1105 patents on musculoskeletal disorders and 138 patents in 1908 patents on motion capture technology were classified into the patents that ergonomic approach can be applied. The patents related to ergonomics area are rapidly increasing after 2010, and there are good opportunities for ergonomists to apply the patents. Conclusion: This study found opportunities on novel methodology in detecting the harmful factors of musculoskeletal disorders, and that the motion capture technology is applicable in ergonomic posture assessment. Application: The results of this study can help ergonomists prepare the ergonomic patents, and can show the potential use of motion capture technology in detecting the harmful posture of musculoskeletal disorders.

• 통합자연과학논문집
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.27-36
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• 2022

Metabus, currently represented by Second Life on the Internet, is the next-generation 3DCG Internet world in which the 2D Internet world has evolved, and has grown as a new ICT culture of mankind that can replace real society with virtual society. As such, the reason why the world of metabus has rapidly expanded is that the era of 3D Internet has arrived due to the evolution of the Internet, which only used information, and the spread of 5G communication in user-participating WEB. However, there are many situations in which laws do not exist in this virtual world and various illegal acts occur. As the Internet culture developed earlier, illegal activities by users began to appear, and as the legal responsibility of Internet providers was discussed, mankind quickly passed the Millennium Copyright Act or introduced new copyright protection measures such as technical protection, transmission rights, and rights management information. Therefore, this paper reviews and studies how to accept and further grow this new metabus culture, including the viewpoint of intellectual property.

• 벤처창업연구
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• 제14권5호
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• pp.1-11
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• 2019

스타트업의 생존 및 성장에 있어서 자금조달은 매우 중요한 역할을 한다. 이 연구에서는 스타트업의 자금조달 성과를 향상시키는 주요 요인을 탐구한다. 이를 위해 스타트업의 지식재산 보유수준과 자금조달 성과의 관계를 분석한다. 또한 스타트업의 자금조달에 있어서 창업자 지식수준이 미치는 영향을 확인하며, 스타트업의 지식재산 비중과 자금조달의 관계에 대한 창업자 지식수준의 조절적 영향을 분석한다. 국내 창업자 및 예비창업자 331명의 설문조사 응답 데이터를 기반으로 분석한 결과, 스타트업의 지식재산 비중과 자금조달 성과 사이에는 역 U자형의 비선형 관계가 존재한다는 점을 발견했다. 창업자의 학력은 자금조달 성과에 정(+)의 영향을 미치지만, 창업자 학력은 스타트업의 지식재산 비중과 자금조달 성과의 관계를 음(-)의 방향으로 조절하는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구는 스타트업의 자금조달 성과를 극대화하기 위해서는 적절한 수준의 지식재산 비중을 유지하는 게 필요함을 시사한다. 또한 창업자가 고학력자일수록 자금조달에 유리하지만, 창업자의 학력은 스타트업의 자금조달에 대한 지식재산의 효과를 감소시키기 때문에 창업자의 지식수준에 따라 지식재산 비중을 차별적으로 조절하는 전략이 필요함을 시사한다. 이 연구는 신호이론에 기반하여 스타트업의 자금조달 성과를 높이기 위한 새로운 지식재산 전략을 제시한다는 점에서 의의를 지닌다.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제14권8호
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• pp.137-144
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• 2009

2009년 7월 23일 시행된 저작권법은 미국과의 자유무역협정에 따른 후속조치로, 지적재산권 및 저작권의 보호와 관련하여 협정내용을 반영 개정한 것이다. 지적재산권 분야에서 경쟁촉진과 사회적 효율성 증진이라는 긍정적 효과를 기대해볼 수 있으나, 지적재산권과 관련하여 국가적으로 지불해야 하는 비용은 적지 않다. 따라서 단기적으로는 지적재선권 분야에서 우리사회가 지불해야하는 사회적 손실을 최소화시키고, 장기적으로는 지적재산권 강국이 됨으로써 자유무역을 통한 이익을 극대화할 필요가 있다. 그러나 우리나라는 지적재산권의 경제적 가치를 높이기 위한 준비가 부족한 실정이다. 특히 자유무역협정체결국의 지적재산권 보호뿐만 아니라 우리나라의 지적재산권을 보호하기 위한 법집행 측면을 더욱 강조할 필요가 있다. 미국과의 자유무역협정의 체결과 지적재산권 관련 법률의 개정을 기회로 지적재산의 소비국에서 지적재산의 생산국으로의 전환이 필요하다.