• 제목/요약/키워드: Neutral Point(NP) potential variation

검색결과 4건 처리시간 0.017초

3레벨 NPC 인버터 개방성 고장 시 중성점 전압변동에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Neutral Point Potential Variation under Open-Circuit Fault of Three-Level NPC Inverter)

  • 박종제;박병건;하동현;현동석
    • 전력전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제14권4호
    • /
    • pp.333-342
    • /
    • 2009
  • 중성점 클램핑 방식(Neutral Point Clamped) 인버터로 알려져 있는 3레벨 NPC 인버터는 그 구조적 특성상 직류-링크(DC-link) 중성점(Neutral Point)에서 전압이 변동한다. 지금까지 많은 논문에서 이 문제에 대한 연구가 진행되었고 다양한 형태의 해결책들이 제시되었다. 그러나 인버터 내부에서 고장이 발생하여 그에 따른 고장허용제어가 NPC 인버터 시스템에 적용되었을 경우 중성점 전압변동은 정상 운전 시 나타나는 전압변동과 다르게 나타나기 때문에 고장허용 제어에 따른 중성점 전압변동에 대한 분석이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 삼각파 비교 변조방법을 시스템에 적용하였을 경우 정상운전과 고장 발생 과 고장허용 제어 적용 시 직류-링크 중성점 전압 변동이 어떤 양상으로 나타나는지 분석하고 고장허용 제어에 의한 NPC 인버터의 고장검출 시간과 커패시터의 용량 사이의 관계를 고찰하였다. 시뮬레이션과 실험 결과를 이용하여 이론적 분석의 타당성을 검증하였다.

3레벨 NPC인버터 고장 시 중성점 전압변동에 관한 연구 (Study of Neutral Point Potential Variation for Three-Level NPC Inverter under Fault Condition)

  • 박종제;김태진;현동석
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2008년도 하계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.385-387
    • /
    • 2008
  • Three-level Diode Clamped Multilevel Inverter, generally known as Neutral-Point-Clamped(NPC) inverter, has an inherent problem causing Neutral Point(NP) potential variation. Until now, in many literatures NP potential problem has been investigated and lots of solutions have also been proposed. However, in the case of NP potential variation was rarely published from the standpoint of reliability. In this paper, NP potential is analytically investigated both normal and fault conditions under carrier based PWM. Subsequently, relation between fault detection time and size of capacitor is analyzed. This information is explored by simulation results, which contribute to enhance the reliability of the NPC inverter system.

  • PDF

계통연계형 3상 3레벨 태양광 인버터의 중성점 전압제어 (Neutral Point Voltage Control for Grid-Connected Three-Phase Three-Level Photovoltaic Inverter)

  • 박운호;양오
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
    • /
    • 제14권4호
    • /
    • pp.72-77
    • /
    • 2015
  • Three-level diode clamped multilevel inverter, generally known as neutral point clamped (NPC) inverter, has an inherent problem causing neutral point (NP) potential variation. Until now, the NP potential problem of variation has been investigated and lots of solutions have also been proposed. This paper presents a neutral point voltage control technology using the anti-windup PI controller and offset technology of PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) to control the variation of NPC 3-phase three-level inverter neutral point voltage. And the proposed algorithm is tested and verified using a PLL (Phase Locked Loop) in order to synchronize the phase voltage from the line voltage of grid. It significantly improves the voltage balancing under a solar fluctuation conditions of the inverter. Experimental results show the good performance and effectiveness of the proposed method.

Neutral-point Voltage Balancing Strategy for Three-level Converter based on Disassembly of Zero Level

  • Wang, Chenchen;Li, Zhitong;Xin, Hongliang
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • 제19권1호
    • /
    • pp.79-88
    • /
    • 2019
  • The neutral-point (NP) voltage of three-phase three-level NP-clamped converters is needed for balance. To maintain NP potential and suppress ripple, a novel NP voltage balancing strategy is proposed in this work. The mechanism of NP voltage variation is studied first. Then, the relationship between the disassembly of zero level (O level) and NP current is studied comprehensively. On these bases, two methods for selecting one of three output phases for the disassembly of its O level are presented. Finally, simulation and experimental results verify the validity and practicability of the proposed algorithms.