• 제목/요약/키워드: Network-based Intelligence

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Adopting e-Government Services in Less Developed Countries According to the Characteristics of Business Intelligence: (Sudan as a model)

  • Adrees, Mohmmed S.
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권11호
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    • pp.204-212
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, a contribution is presented covering the data set in improving and developing electronic services provided to citizens through e-government services based on business intelligence in government agencies in the Republic of Sudan. The Business Intelligence Concept Survey was conducted from the perceptions of information department employees in government agencies. The survey was conducted from April to June 2021 using questionnaires. The dataset contains responses about the factors that influence the use of business intelligence and the barriers and limitations to the use of business intelligence. A five-point Likert scale was used to analyze the quantitative data. The opportunities and challenges associated with it were also discussed and explored. As evidenced by the results, the information department employees agree that business intelligence improves the government decision-making process, which helps decision makers and decision-makers to find alternatives and opportunities that contribute to making more accurate and timely decisions. The results also indicate that creating the infrastructure for applying business intelligence in the e-government work model contributes to the successful implementation of business intelligence in Sudan.

Injection of Cultural-based Subjects into Stable Diffusion Image Generative Model

  • Amirah Alharbi;Reem Alluhibi;Maryam Saif;Nada Altalhi;Yara Alharthi
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2024
  • While text-to-image models have made remarkable progress in image synthesis, certain models, particularly generative diffusion models, have exhibited a noticeable bias to- wards generating images related to the culture of some developing countries. This paper introduces an empirical investigation aimed at mitigating the bias of image generative model. We achieve this by incorporating symbols representing Saudi culture into a stable diffusion model using the Dreambooth technique. CLIP score metric is used to assess the outcomes in this study. This paper also explores the impact of varying parameters for instance the quantity of training images and the learning rate. The findings reveal a substantial reduction in bias-related concerns and propose an innovative metric for evaluating cultural relevance.

군집단 지능 알고리즘 기반의 정보 속성을 고려한 애드 혹 네트워크 라우팅 (Swarm Intelligence Based Data Dependant Routing Algorithm for Ad hoc Network)

  • 허선회;장형수
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:컴퓨팅의 실제 및 레터
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.462-466
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 동적 애드 혹 네트워크(MA-NET)상에서 효율적인 라우팅을 위해 대표적인 군집단지능 알고리즘인 Ant Colony Optimization 알고리즘에 기반을 둔 정보 속성을 고려한 Data Dependent Swarm Intelligence Routing Algorithm(DSRA)을 제안한다. 제안된 알고리즘은 정보를 Realtime 정보와 Non-Realtime 정보로 분류하여 이 두 가지 속성에 의존적인 전송 알고리즘을 적용함으로써 첫째, Realtime 정보의 지연시간을 감소시켜 보다 효율적인 라우팅 경로를 구성하고 둘째, Non-Realtime 정보와 Realtime 정보의 경로 분산 효과를 통해 전체적인 네트워크의 lifetime을 증대시킨다. AODV[1], DSR[2], AntHocNet[3]과 비교를 통해 지연시간과 lifetime 모두에서 DSRA가 더 나은 성능을 보인다는 것을 실험적으로 확인한다.

A Study on Crime Prediction to Reduce Crime Rate Based on Artificial Intelligence

  • KIM, Kyoung-Sook;JEONG, Yeong-Hoon
    • 한국인공지능학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2021
  • This paper was conducted to prevent and respond to crimes by predicting crimes based on artificial intelligence. While the quality of life is improving with the recent development of science and technology, various problems such as poverty, unemployment, and crime occur. Among them, in the case of crime problems, the importance of crime prediction increases as they become more intelligent, advanced, and diversified. For all crimes, it is more critical to predict and prevent crimes in advance than to deal with them well after they occur. Therefore, in this paper, we predicted crime types and crime tools using the Multiclass Logistic Regression algorithm and Multiclass Neural Network algorithm of machine learning. Multiclass Logistic Regression algorithm showed higher accuracy, precision, and recall for analysis and prediction than Multiclass Neural Network algorithm. Through these analysis results, it is expected to contribute to a more pleasant and safe life by implementing a crime prediction system that predicts and prevents various crimes. Through further research, this researcher plans to create a model that predicts the probability of a criminal committing a crime again according to the type of offense and deploy it to a web service.

산업 IoT 전용 분산 연합 학습 기반 침입 탐지 시스템 (Distributed Federated Learning-based Intrusion Detection System for Industrial IoT Networks)

  • ;최필주;이석환;권기룡
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2023년도 추계학술발표대회
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    • pp.151-153
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    • 2023
  • Federated learning (FL)-based network intrusion detection techniques have enormous potential for securing the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) cybersecurity. The openness and connection of systems in smart industrial facilities can be targeted and manipulated by malicious actors, which emphasizes the significance of cybersecurity. The conventional centralized technique's drawbacks, including excessive latency, a congested network, and privacy leaks, are all addressed by the FL method. In addition, the rich data enables the training of models while combining private data from numerous participants. This research aims to create an FL-based architecture to improve cybersecurity and intrusion detection in IoT networks. In order to assess the effectiveness of the suggested approach, we have utilized well-known cybersecurity datasets along with centralized and federated machine learning models.

인공 면역망과 인터넷에 의한 자율이동로봇 시스템 설계 (Design of Autonomous Mobile Robot System Based on Artificial Immune Network and Internet)

  • 이동제;이민중;최영규
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제50권11호
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    • pp.522-531
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    • 2001
  • Recently conventional artificial intelligence(AI) approaches have been employed to build action selectors for the autonomous mobile robot(AMR). However, in these approaches, the decision making process to choose an action from multiple competence modules is still an open question. Many researches have been focused on the reactive planning systems such as the biological immune system. In this paper, we attempt to construct an action selector for an AMR based on the artificial immune network and internet. The information from vision sensors is used for antibody. We propose a learning method for artificial immune network using evolutionary algorithm to produce antibody automatically. The internet environment for an AMR action selector shows the usefulness of the proposed learning artificial immune network application.

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OPTIMISATION OF ASSET MANAGEMENT METHODOLOGY FOR A SMALL BRIDGE NETWORK

  • Jaeho Lee;Kamalarasa Sanmugarasa
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 4th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management Organized by the University of New South Wales
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    • pp.597-602
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    • 2011
  • A robust asset management methodology is essential for effective decision-making of maintenance, repair and rehabilitation of a bridge network. It can be achieved by a computer-based bridge management system (BMS). Successful BMS development requires a reliable bridge deterioration model, which is the most crucial component in a BMS, and an optimal management philosophy. The maintenance optimization methodology proposed in this paper is developed for a small bridge network with limited structural condition rating records. . The methodology is organized in three major components: (1) bridge health index (BHI); (2) maintenance and budget optimization; and (3) reliable Artificial Intelligence (AI) based bridge deterioration model. The outcomes of the paper will help to identify BMS implementation problems and to provide appropriate solutions for managing small bridge networks.

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IoT 센서의 시계열 데이터 정확도 향상을 위한 인공지능 기반 분류 기법 (Artificial Intelligence-based Classification Scheme to improve Time Series Data Accuracy of IoT Sensors)

  • 김진영;심이삭;윤성훈
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.57-62
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    • 2021
  • 인공지능을 위한 병렬연산 능력이 향상됨에 따라 인공지능 적용 분야가 다양한 방향으로 확대되고 있다. 특히 방대한 데이터를 처리해야 하는 IoT센서의 데이터를 처리하기 위해 인공지능이 도입되고 있다. 하지만 시간에 따른 데이터의 중요도가 달라지는 IoT 시계열 데이터 특성상 기존의 인공지능 학습 기법을 그대로 적용하기에는 한계점이 있다. 본 과제에서는 IoT 센서 데이터를 효과적으로 처리하기 위해 시간가중치기반 및 사용자 상태값 기반 인공지능 처리기법을 연구한다. 상기 기법을 통해 기존 인공지능 학습을 적용시키는 것 보다 높은 센서 정확도를 확보 할 수 있게 된다. 이에 더해, 해당 연구를 기반으로 다양한 분야에서 인공지능 학습을 적용하는 방안을 제시하고, 지속적인 연구를 통해 다양한 분야로의 확장을 기대할 수 있다.

A Comparison of Structural Position and Exploitative Innovation Based on a Patent Citation Network of the Top 100 Digital Companies

  • Hyun Mo Kang;Il Young Choi;Jae Kyeong Kim;Hyun Joo Shin
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.358-377
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    • 2021
  • Knowledge drives business innovation. However, even if companies have the same knowledge element in the business ecosystem, innovation performance varies depending on the structural position of the technical knowledge network. This study investigated whether there is a difference in exploitative innovation according to the structural position of the AI technical knowledge network. We collected patents from the top 100 digital companies registered with the US Patent Office from 2015 to 2019 and classified the companies into knowledge producer-based brokers, knowledge absorber-based brokers, knowledge absorbers, and knowledge producers from the perspective of knowledge creation and flow. The analysis results are as follows. First, a few of the top 100 digital companies disseminate, absorb, and mediate knowledge, while the majority do not. Second, exploitative innovation is the largest, in the order of knowledge producer, knowledge absorber-based broker, knowledge absorber, and knowledge producer-based broker. Finally, patents for industrial intelligence occupy a large proportion, and knowledge producers are leading exploitative innovation. Therefore, latecomers need to expand their resources and capabilities by citing patents owned by leading companies and converge with existing industries into AI-based industries.

Burmese Sentiment Analysis Based on Transfer Learning

  • Mao, Cunli;Man, Zhibo;Yu, Zhengtao;Wu, Xia;Liang, Haoyuan
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.535-548
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    • 2022
  • Using a rich resource language to classify sentiments in a language with few resources is a popular subject of research in natural language processing. Burmese is a low-resource language. In light of the scarcity of labeled training data for sentiment classification in Burmese, in this study, we propose a method of transfer learning for sentiment analysis of a language that uses the feature transfer technique on sentiments in English. This method generates a cross-language word-embedding representation of Burmese vocabulary to map Burmese text to the semantic space of English text. A model to classify sentiments in English is then pre-trained using a convolutional neural network and an attention mechanism, where the network shares the model for sentiment analysis of English. The parameters of the network layer are used to learn the cross-language features of the sentiments, which are then transferred to the model to classify sentiments in Burmese. Finally, the model was tuned using the labeled Burmese data. The results of the experiments show that the proposed method can significantly improve the classification of sentiments in Burmese compared to a model trained using only a Burmese corpus.