• 제목/요약/키워드: Near-field stability

검색결과 117건 처리시간 0.023초

Magneetoelastic Resonators에 사용되는 새로운 비정질 함금 (Devised New Amorphous Alloys for Magneetoelastic Resonators)

  • 김창경;유충근; R.C. O'Handley
    • 한국표면공학회지
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    • 제31권5호
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    • pp.245-250
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    • 1998
  • There is clear pressing need to reduce bias field(Ha,) used on linear magenetomechanical resonator tag by at least a factor of two to allow low-bias operation near the frequency minimum since reducing Ha causes a dramatic increase in well depth, which implies increased stability. However, this makes it more difficult to maintain tight frequncy specs. It can be solved by a reduction of magnetomechanical coupling(k). We determined from an equivalent circuit model that optimal reduced, k, is near 0.3 Also, We determiend the material properties($lambda_s$, :saturated magenetostriction, $M_s$, and,$H_a$) that give k=0.3. From these evaluations, we suggested that on optimal comosition with adequate mathrial properties is $Fe_{55}Co_{15}Cr_6Nb_2B_{18}Si_4$.

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지구정보시스템을 이용한 금수산일대의 암반사면 안정성 평가 (Analysis of Rock Slope Stability by Using GIS in Mt. Keumsu Area)

  • 배현철
    • 자원환경지질
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.77-88
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    • 2000
  • The goal of this study is to assess the spatial distribution of natural slopes and cutting slopes under would-be development. For this goal, a quantitative slope stability analysis method using GIS integrated with a computer program was developed. Through field investigations, the discontinuity parameters were collected such as orientation of discontinuity, persistence, spacing, JRC, JCS, and water depth. The distributions were interpolated from the ordinary kriging method in ARC/INFO GIS after variogram analysis. The layers showing all parameters needed for limit equilibrium analysis were constructed. The final layer using GIS works composed of 162,352 polygons, that is, unit slopes. The rock slope stability analysis program was coded by C++ language. This program can calculate geometrical vectors related to rock block failures using input orientation data and direction and dimension of strength to occur failure. Also, this can calculate shear strength of joints through empirical equations and quantitative factors of safety. This methodology was applied to the study area which is located in Jaecheon city and Danyang-gun of the northeastern Keumsu is about 135$km^2$. As a result, the study area was entirely stable but unstable, that is, factor of safety less than 1.0dominantly at the slopes near Keumsil, Daejangri, Keumsungmyun and Sojugol, Mt. Dongsan, Juksongmyun by the natural slope stability analysis. Assuming the cutting slope showing the same direction immediate, and quantitative analysis of factors of safety for a regional area could be conducted through GIS integrated with a computer program of limit equilibrium.

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NFR 서스펜션의 동특성을 고려한 형상설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on Shape Design of NFR Suspension for Optimal Dynamic Characteristics)

  • 은길수;김노유
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.771-776
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    • 2002
  • Optimal shape of the NFR suspension is studied and developed to improve the dynamic performance and reduce the vibration of the suspension system including a optical head slider. Since accurate position control and stability of the slider motion are highly required in NFR due to the narrower track width and the heavier slider than HDD slider with the low flying height, the dynamic characteristics of the suspension are very important to the mechanical performance of the system. The first natural frequencies in flexural and lateral motion of the suspension are critical factors affecting the dynamics and stability of the flying head, so that the dynamic parameters should be designed properly to avoid an excessive vibration or a crash of the slider on the disk. This paper optimizes the shape of the suspension based on homogenization method in NASTRAN and develops a new suspension shape for NFR system. The suspension is tested on experiment to verify the improvement of the dynamic characteristics.

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G7 TTX 및 차량의 측풍 해석 (Analysis of crosswind around G7 and TTX)

  • 김태윤;이보성;권혁빈;고태환;이동호
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.138-143
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    • 2005
  • In this study, the cross-wind stability of the G7 train and TTX running under the high speed was investigated by using 2-dimensional Reynolds Averaged Navier-Stokes equations. It is very important to analysis the aerodynamic characteristic of bluff body located near a ground at the field of the aeronautical, wind engineering, ground vehicle system. To the point of running stability, it is meaningful to analysis the cross-wind effect to the G7 train and TTX developed by domestic technology. The aerodynamic characteristics of the G7 train equipped by bogie-cover is more superior to the case without bogie-cover. Also 2nd model of TTX has stream-shape body has the more good performance than 1st model of TTX.

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이차원 V 화염의 기본 유동장과 안정화 특성 (Basic flow fields and stability characteristics of two dimensional V flames)

  • 박장희;이대근;신현동;김문언
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한연소학회 2003년도 제27회 KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 논문집
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    • pp.185-193
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    • 2003
  • Basic flow fields of two dimensional V flames were examined as a preliminary work to study the instability of premixed flame with vorticity generation. Laminar premixed propane and methane flame were anchored by electrically heated wire to make two dimensional V flames. Flow fields were measured mainly by PIV(Particle Image Velocimetray) and the results were compared with those obtained by LDV(Laser Doppler Velocimetry) to confirm their reliability. Because the curvatures of V flames are so small, V flames were locally assumed to be inclined planar flames in gravitational field. The measured flow fields were locally compared with those of analytical solutions, which showed the qualitatively similar results. In downstream region, the vorticity fields were nearly constant except region near the center line, which support the assumption of locally one dimensional flame. Besides it was tried to find experimentally the similarity of flow fields in downstream region. Finally, stability diagram of propane and methane flames were drawn for the equivalence ratio less than one and the wide range of mean velocity.

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강우침투에 따른 불포화 토사사면의 안정해석 (Slope Stability Analysis of Unsaturated Soil Slopes Due to Rainfall Infiltration)

  • 조성은;이승래
    • 한국지반공학회논문집
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.51-64
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    • 2000
  • 본 연구는 강우의 침투로 인한 불포화 토사사면의 안정 해석을 위한 절차를 제시한다. 강우 침투로 인한 사면의 거동은 흐름과 변형이 연관된 이차원 유한요소해석을 통하여 해석된다. 시간에 따른 안전율을 계산하기 위하여 유한요소 해석법을 통한 응력장(stress field)으로부터 가상활동면에 대한 안전율을 산정할 수 있도록 하는 정교한 응력적분기법을 적용하였고 기하학적으로 허용가능한 활동단면의 형상을 유지하면서 합리적으로 임계단면을 찾아가는 최적화방법을 적용함으로써 강우에 의한 토사사면의 안정성 평가 절차를 개발하였다. 또한 이를 이용하여 강우침투시 투수계수의 공간적인 변화가 불포화토사사면의 파괴 거동에 미치는 영향을 보다 공학적이고 합리적인 방법으로 연구하였다. 연구결과에 의하면 투수계수의 불균질한 분포로 인하여 강우에 의한 사면표면의 국부적인 파괴영역이 발생할 수 있고 이러한 영역이 점점 확대되어 전체적인 파괴에 이르게 된다. 그러므로 시간의존적 인 사면안정해석 문제의 경우 이러한 국부적인 파괴 영역의 영향을 더 이상 무시할 수 없다.

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Halbach 배열 영구자석을 이용한 자기 부상계의 해석에 관한 연구 (An Analytical Study on the Magnetic Levitation System Using a Halbach Magnet Array)

  • 문석준;윤동원;조흥제;박성환;김병현
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제17권11호
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    • pp.1077-1085
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    • 2007
  • Typically, three types of levitation technologies are applied to magnetic levitation systems: electromagnetic suspension, electrodynamic suspension, and hybrid electromagnetic suspension. A Halbach array is a special arrangement of permanent magnets which augments the magnetic field on one side of the device while cancelling the field to near zero on the other side. The application of this Halbach array magnet to the electrodynamic suspension has been recently studied in order to increase the levitation capability. This paper is focused on an analytical method of the magnetic levitation system using Halbach array magnet. The suitability of the proposed method is verified with comparing to the finite element method. In addition, dynamic stability of the magnetic levitation system is discussed. From this study, it is confirmed that the proposed method provides a reasonable solution with less computation time compared to the finite element method and the magnetic levitation system using Halbach array magnet is stable dynamically.

강우로 인한 철도 연변 사면의 활동특성 : 현장사례 중심 (Characteristics of Rainfell Driven Landslides Near the Railway : Field Study)

  • 사공명;황선근;이수형;김현기;김민석
    • 한국지반공학회논문집
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.7-31
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    • 2005
  • 강우로 인한 철도사면의 활동은 사면의 안정성에 영향을 끼치며 결국은 철도의 운행에 큰 영향을 미친다. 비록 소량의 토체의 활동이 발생하여 선로상으로 이동되더라도 탈선을 일으킬 가능성이 있으므로 철도운영에 있어 사면의 안정은 중요한 분야중의 하나이다. 따라서, 본 연구에서는 철도연변 사면에서 관측된 강우로 인한 사면의 거동특성을 분석하였다. 전체 23개소에 대한 조사가 이루어 졌으며, 관측결과 강우로 인한 사면의 붕괴 패턴은 크게 4가지로 구분될 수 있었다. 이러한 분류는 붕괴된 사면의 형태를 기준으로 이루어 졌다. 본 연구결과에 따르면 사면의 제원(사면의 높이와 길이)은 관측된 활동 패턴과 직접적인 상관성을 보이지는 않았지만, 사면의 형태 및 지질학적 특성은 각기 다른 활동타입의 발생에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

GIS를 이용한 도로 사면의 위험성 분석 (A Risk Analysis of Road Slopes Using GIS)

  • 김용성
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제46권5호
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    • pp.117-127
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    • 2004
  • A risk analysis on the cutting slope of roads near Cheongju area was carried out with the data from geological map, field investigation, and laboratory test and with the Geographic Information System. A risk analysis method on the cutting slope of road using the Geographic Information System was developed with the data from geological map, field investigation and laboratory tests. In the GIS, road factors which are safety factor, class of road, slake index, slope-protection works, and height of slope in the cutting slopes are classified into some ranks, and their weighting factors were taken into account. This method can be applied effectively to a road management.

현장조사를 통한 강우로 인한 철도연변 사면의 활동 특성분석 (Analysis on the characteristics of rainfall driven landslides through field study)

  • 사공명;황선근;이수형;김현기;김민석
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2005년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.145-152
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    • 2005
  • Landslides triggered by rainfall produces severe effects on the serviceability and stability of railway operation. Since small amount of soil mass slipped on the rail can cause derailment which will cause severe danger on the human and trains, slope stability problem is one of the major concerns on the operation of railway. In this study we investigate the some of characteristics of rainfall driven landslide near railroad. A total of 23 sites were visited. From the results four types of landslides based upon the morphology of the slipped slope triggered by rainfall were classified. From the analysis dimensions of slopes (height, length and slope) do not show particular correlation with the types of landslides. In addition, morphological and geological features of slope influence on the occurrence of different types of landslides.

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