• Title/Summary/Keyword: NdFeB

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A Study on Removing the Magnetic Impurity in a Nuclear Pipe Line (원전 배관 내부유체의 자성 이물질 제거에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Yoon-Hwan;Kim, Oh-Kuen;Suh, Yong-Kweon
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.12a
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    • pp.499-503
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    • 2002
  • This work focuses on eliminating tiny particles from the coolant in a nuclear pipe line by using a permanent magnet on the exterior surface of the pipe. This method have some merits compared with the many applied methods and is expected to be applied to most of the pipe lines in the nuclear plant. For instance in this method, a ring is attached to the exterior surface of the pipe, so that it does not affect the inflows directly. Further, the cost needed in the initial build-up of the facility is low.

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Design and Fabrication of a Low Frequency Vibration Driven High-Efficiency Electromagnetic Energy Harvester (저 주파수용 FR-4 스프링 기반 고효율 진동형 전자기식 에너지 하베스터의 설계 및 제작)

  • Lee, Byung-Chul;Chung, Gwiy-Sang
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.298-302
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    • 2012
  • This paper describes the design and fabrication of a low frequency vibration driven high-efficiency electromagnetic energy harvester based on FR(Flame Resistance)-4 spring which converts mechanical energy into useful electrical power. The fabricated generator consists of a vertically polarized NdFeB permanent magnet attached to the center of spring and a planar type copper coil which has higher efficiency compare with cylindrical type coil. ANSYS finite analysis and Matlab were used to determine the resonance frequency and output power. The generator is capable of producing up to 1.36 $V_{pp}$ at 9 Hz, which has the maximum power of 639 ${\mu}W$ with a load resistance of $3.25k{\Omega}$.

Design and Fabrication of Low Frequency Driven Energy Harvester Using Electromagnetic Conversion

  • Lee, Byung-Chul;Chung, Gwiy-Sang
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.143-147
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    • 2013
  • This paper describes a low frequency driven electromagnetic energy harvester (EMEH) which consists of a thin flame resistant (FR-4) planar spring, NdFeB permanent magnets, and a copper coil. The FR-4 spring was fabricated using a desk computer numerical control (CNC) 3D modeling machine. Mathematical modeling and ANSYS finite element analysis (FEA) were used totheoretically investigate the mechanical properties of the spring mass system. The proposed EMEH generates a maximum power of 65.33 ${\mu}W$ at a resonance frequency of 8 Hz with an acceleration of 0.2 g (1 g = 9.8 $m/s^2$) and a superior normalized power density (NPD) of 77 ${\mu}W/cm^3{\cdot}g^2$.

Synchronous motor vibration study on permanent magenet matter (영구자석 재질에 따른 동기전동기의 진동에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Wan-Jin;Sun, Tao;Kim, Young-Kyun;Rhyu, Se-Hyun;Hong, Jung-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.879_880
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    • 2009
  • this paper studies the influence of permanent magnet on the vibration of synchronous motor two PM motors with NdFeB and Ferrite magents which have same Back-EMF and output power have been desined. First, the dynamic simulation is performed with these two motors' parameters. The current waveforms can be evaluated. And then based on the equivalent magnetization current principle, the magnetic force density and force including the tangential and radial direction components can be calculated. According to the relationship between the vibration and radial force, the vibration of these two motors can be predicted. This result will give meaningful advice to the motor design.

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3D Magnetic Analysis of Permanent Magnets in Spherical Configuration

  • Oner, Yusuf;Kesler, Selami
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.93-99
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    • 2016
  • The present study aims to increase the amount of surface flux by changing the magnetic directions of a spherical magnet (NdFeB) consisting of four poles. For this purpose, the magnetic directions of quartile spherical slices constituting the spherical magnet are manipulated and their three-dimensional analyses are carried out by using finite-element method via Maxwell environment. The analysis of the magnetic quartile spheres with four different magnetic directions are compared to the each other, and then the quartile sphere with the best surface flux distribution is suggested for rotor structure. It is clear emphasized that the induced torque of the spherical motor, in which such a rotor is used, will be improved as well.

Realization of High Performance Pickup Actuator Using Multipolar Flux-Density Distribution (다 극성 자속 분포 효과를 이용한 액츄에이터 고 특성 실현)

  • Choi, In-Ho;Hong, Sam-Nyol;Kim, Gin-A;Park, Kwan-Woo;Kim, Young-Joong;Kim, Jin-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.565-569
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    • 2002
  • To improve the driving sensitivity of an optical pickup actuator for high density and high speed drive, we present a new actuator design using multipolar flux-density distribution by magnetic materials and Nd-Fe-B sintered magnets. We expect this actuator to use in 3-axis actuator for tilt compensation as well as conventional 2-axis actuator. The electromagnetic field analysis applying 3-D FEM was performed and several samples were actually tested. From comparing simulated data with experimental results, we verified the accuracy of the simulation and the superiority of the presented method.

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The Influence of Magnetization Pattern on the Performance of Permanent Magnet Eddy Current Couplings and Brakes

  • Cha, Hyun-Rok;Cho, Han-Wook;Lee, Sung-Ho
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.379-384
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    • 2008
  • This paper examines permanent magnet eddy current couplings and brakes. Specifically, the effect of permanent magnet magnetization patterns on the magnetic field and force production is investigated. The eddy current couplings and brakes employ high energy-product neodymium-iron-boron (NdFeB) permanent magnets that act on iron-backed copper drums to provide torque transfer from motor to load without mechanical contact. A 2-dimensional finite element modeling is performed to predict the electromagnetic behavior and the torque-speed characteristics of permanent magnet type eddy current couplings and brakes under constant speed operation.

Study on Shear Strength Characteristic of Steel Particle-sand Mixture Influenced by Magnetic Force (자기력이 적용된 철가루 혼합 사질토의 전단강도특성 연구)

  • Cho, Joong-Ki;Chang, Pyeong-Wook;Kim, Seong-Pil;Heo, Jun
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.49 no.6
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2007
  • Strain-stress behavior of soil is of importance in dealing with geo-techniques which relate to bearing capacity, slope stability, earth pressure and many geo-technical problems. So understanding mechanism of the behavior and reinforcing soil to the required state has been an issue for many years. This paper presents the possibility of magnetic force in enhancing shear strength. To analyze the reinforcing effect, triaxial compression tests were performed on two sets of steel-sand mixtures, one of which is influenced by permanent magnet, NdFeB. With magnetic force under 50 kPa confining pressure, maximum shear strengths increased according to steel percentages but under 100 kPa, no significant changes in maximum shear strengths occurred. Therefore the analysis by Mohr's circles indicates that magnetic force converts the shearing characteristics of sand into those of clay.

The Micro Electromagnetic Force Measurement of Voice-coil Actuator using Semiconductor Piezoresistive Type Vibration Sensor (실리콘 압저항형 진동 센서를 이용한 Voice-coil형 구동기의 미소 전자력 측정)

  • Gwon, Gi-Jin;Lee, Gi-Chan;Park, Se-Gwang
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.147-152
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    • 1999
  • Semiconductor piezoresistive type vibration sensor was fabricated by using semiconductor process and micromachining technology. To measure the micro electromagnetic force between coil and magnet, fabricated vibration sensor was used. Toapply micro electromagnetic force produced from the micro exciter, small-sized NdFeB permanent magnet was attached on the mass of the fabricated vibration sensor. The measured electromagnetic force are about 5~180dyne when the applied sinusoidal current of 1KHz in the range of 1.5~8mA. The measurement of micro electromagnetic forcewas performed by changing the distance between coil and magnet. Output characteristics of micro electromagnetic force according to the applied coil current were linear. Furthermore, output results were used to get the transfer constant that is important to decide the efficiency and the performance of the coil and magnet.

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Design and Characteristics of Linear Motor Damper for Vibration Control (진동제어용 리니어 모터 탬퍼의 설계 및 특성)

  • Jang, S.M.;Jeong, S.S.;Park, H.D.;Ham, S.Y.;Kim, H.I.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.880-882
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    • 2001
  • A moving-coil-type linear oscillatory actuator is consisted of the NdFeB permanent magnets with high specific energy as the stator, a coil-wrapped nonmagnetic hollow rectangular structure and an iron core as a pathway for magnetic flux. The inductance of moving coil and the push/pull effect is obtained from the permeance model of LOA with the open magnetic circuit. The analytical method are verified using the 2D finite element method.

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