• Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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• 1995.10a
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• pp.231-234
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• 1995

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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• 2003.07a
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• pp.216-218
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• 2003

The Judd-Ofelt theory is becoming basis that induced of ligand field of electric dipole transitions of between 4f electic states. It is developed for the rare earth ions through judd and of ofelt. This theory be applicate success to the raer earth ions in solid, liquid and gas state. This paper reports a optical characteristices of Nd:glass by using the Judd-Ofelt Method.

• Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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• 2009.02a
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• pp.135-136
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• 2009

• Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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• 1989.02a
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• pp.26-31
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• 1989

Optical working machines are developed. the machines are to be used in the preparation of Nd-phosphate glass amplifier rod and elliptical disk amplifier plate of the high power Nd-YLF-phosphate glass laser amplifier system. In this report, the working principles of the machines are presented, and several results are shown by photographes, design drawing and the disks actually fabricated by using the machines.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 1988.07a
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• pp.397-398
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• 1988

We report on the simulation results of 1)the second harmonic conversion with $1.053{\mu}m$ Nd:glass laser using monolithic KDP crystal and 2)the efficient conversion from $1.053{\mu}m$ to $0.35{\mu}m$ by the polarization-mismatch 3rd harmonic conversion in two Type-II crystals.

• Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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• v.8 no.2
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• pp.9-13
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• 2001

The effects of glass addition on the densification and the microwave properties of $(Ba_{0.5}Pb_{0.5})Nd_2Ti_5O_{14}$ dielectric system were studied. When 2~3 wt% of borosilicate glass were added, the density increased and the better microwave properties were obtained. When a sample was sintered at $950^{\circ}C$ with 3 wt% of glass, the quality factor and the temperature coefficient of the resonant frequency of the specimen were 4500 and +10 $ppm/^{\circ}C$, respectively. The dielectric constant, however, decreased from 90 to 75 with glass addition.

• Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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• v.32 no.6
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• pp.669-676
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• 1995

In this study, EO glass films were deposited by R.F. magnetron sputtering using EO glass target. The glass formation of the EO film was greatly dependent on the substrate temperature and the crystallization started at approximately 28$0^{\circ}C$. As the temperature of the substrate or the oxygen content in the sputtering gas increased, UV/VIS/NIR absorption edge moved toward longer wavelength. A wave guiding phenomenon was observed from the prism-coupler experiment and a fluorescence of 1.06${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ originated from 4Fe3/2longrightarrow4I11/2 transition of Nd3+ was detected from the film containing Nd3+ ions.

• Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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• v.10 no.1
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• pp.57-63
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• 2003

The effects of glass addition on the low-temperature sintering and microwave dielectric properties of $BaO-Nd_2O_3-TiO_2$ dielectric ceramics were studied. When 10∼13 wt% of lithium borosilicate glass was added, the sintering temperature decreased from 130$0^{\circ}C$to 850-$900^{\circ}C$relative density of more than 97% was obtained. When the sample was sintered at $850^{\circ}C$ with 10 wt% of glass, the dielectric properties of $\epsilon_r{\ge}54$, $Q{\times}f_0{\ge}2300$, and $\tau_f{\ge}+8ppm/^{\circ}C$ were obtained.

• Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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• v.7 no.2
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• pp.43-46
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• 2000

Nd:YAG laser of 355 nm wavelength, which amounts to 3.5 eV, produced by a harmonic generator was used to create Ag metallic particles as seeds for nucleation in photosensitive glass containing $Ag^+$ and $Ce^{3+}$ . The pulse widths and frequency of the laser were 8ns and 10 Hz, respectively. For crystalline growth, heat-treatment following laser irradiation was carried out at $570^{\circ}C$ for 1h. Then, the $LiAlSi_3O^8$ crystal phase appeared in the laser irradiated lithium aluminum silicate glass. We present the effect of laser-induced nucleation compared with spontaneous nucleation by heat treatment fur crystallization in the glass.

• Laser Solutions
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• v.11 no.3
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• pp.1-4
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• 2008

A selective laser micro bonding process using liquid glass (methylsilsesquioxane) was developed and the results are analysed. The liquid glass can be solidified with Nd:YAG laser irradiation and it can be applied for joining two glass substrates. A bonding thickness of a few micrometers can be achieved. The appropriate laser power density (or this process is around 40-60 $kW/cm^2$ and its bonding force is 1000-1200 $gf/mm^2$. This process can be applied for bonding micro devices such as micro bio-sensors or display products. Its advantages and limitations are presented and discussed.