• Title/Summary/Keyword: NbC

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Neutral Beam assisted Chemical Vapor Deposition at Low Temperature for n-type Doped nano-crystalline silicon Thin Film

  • Jang, Jin-Nyeong;Lee, Dong-Hyeok;So, Hyeon-Uk;Yu, Seok-Jae;Lee, Bong-Ju;Hong, Mun-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2011.02a
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    • pp.52-52
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    • 2011
  • A novel deposition process for n-type nanocrystalline silicon (n-type nc-Si) thin films at room temperature has been developed by adopting the neutral beam assisted chemical vapor deposition (NBa-CVD). During formation of n-type nc-Si thin film by the NBa-CVD process with silicon reflector electrode at room temperature, the energetic particles could induce enhance doping efficiency and crystalline phase in polymorphous-Si thin films without additional heating on substrate; The dark conductivity and substrate temperature of P-doped polymorphous~nano crystalline silicon thin films increased with increasing the reflector bias. The NB energy heating substrate(but lower than $80^{\circ}C$ and increase doping efficiency. This low temperature processed doped nano-crystalline can address key problem in applications from flexible display backplane thin film transistor to flexible solar cell.

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Development of stainless steel for automotive exhaust systems (자동차 배기관용 스테인리스 강재 개발)

  • 이용득;박수호
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 1991
  • 본 연구논문의 내용은 현재 국내 자동차 업계에서 자동차 배기부품으로 전량 수입되고 있는 STS 409L 스테인레스강을 국산화하기 위한 개발연구에 대한 내용으로서 배기관용 스테인레스강 409L의 제조기술과 관련된 국내외 기술개발 동향과 포항제철 스테인레스 제조설비에 맞는 적정합금성분계와 조업조건을 도출하기 위하여 실험적으로 시험조사하여 품질 제특성을 평가한 연구결과이다. 주요 내용으로서 합금원소가 열연 및 냉연 소둔조업조건에 미치는 영향을 조사하기 위하여, C, N과 Ti 또는 Ti+Nb 원소 첨가를 변화시킨 409L 계열강에 있어서 소둔조업조건에 따른 재결정과 상변태 거동을 조사하엿으며, TIG용접에 의한 용접부의 기계적 특성과 가공성 그리고 고온부식 및 응축수 부식 시험을 통한 내식성 등의 품질 특성 평가를 조사 서술하였다.

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Quench analysis and protection circuit design of a superconducting magnet system for RISP 28GHz ECR ion source

  • Song, S.;Ko, T.K.;Choi, S.;Ahn, M.C.
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.37-41
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents the developed quench analysis code and protection circuit design for a superconducting magnet system of 28GHz electron cyclotron resonance (ECR) ion source. The superconducting magnet is composed of a hexapole magnet and four solenoid magnets located outside of the hexapole one. All magnets are wound with NbTi composite wire and impregnated by epoxy. By using the developed characteristic analysis code, the normal zone resistance, decaying current and temperature rising can be estimated during quench. Also, the stored magnetic energy is successfully consumed from the series resistor of the designed protection circuit. The analytical results are compared with the experimental results to verify the developed quench analysis code and protection circuit.

A Study on the Characterstics of the $BaTiO_{3}$ PTC Thermistor ($BaTiO_{3}$계 PTC 서미스터의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jung-Cheul;Chu, Soon-Nam;Lee, Neung-Heon;Soh, Dae-Wha
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.05b
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    • pp.66-70
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    • 2003
  • This dissertation is about the development of $BaTiO_{3}$-type PTC(Positive Temperature Coefficient) thermistor by composition method. PTC samples were fabricated after setting the experimental composition equation as $(Ba_{0.95-x}Sr_{0.05}Ca_x)TiO_3\;-\;0.01TiO_2\;-\;0.01SiO_2\;-\;aMnCO_3\;-\;0.2Nb_{2}O_{5}$ and their testing results were analyzed. a PTC thermistor, having the characteristics of relatively low resistance at room temperature and c and a good temperature coefficient, has been developed.

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A study on Dielectric Properties usig PMN Ceramics with $MnO_2$ substitution ($MnO_2$치환된 PMN계 세라믹스의 유전특성)

  • Ji, S.H.;You, D.H.;Lee, Y.H.;Kim, Y.I.;Park, K.H.;Lee, D.C.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07d
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    • pp.1537-1539
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    • 1997
  • In this study, the dielectric properties of $Pb(Mg_{1/3}Nb_{2/3})O_3-PbTiO_3$ Ceramics have been investigated as a addition of the amount of $MnO_2(0{\leq}x{\leq}0.9wt%)$. The Temperature-dependant dielectric characteristics of 0.9PMN-0.1PT relaxor ferroelectric system were improved by enhencing the extent of the diffuse phase transition(DPT). The maximum dielectric permittivity decreased by substitution $MnO_2$ and the dielectric loss decreased with increasing $MnO_2$ substitution amount. It is expected decreasing in inner heat energy for temperature with increasing $MnO_2$ substitution.

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Effect of Pyrochlore Phase on Electric Properties for PNN-PT-PZ Piezoelectric Ceramics (PNN-PT-PZ계 압전세라믹스의 전기적 특성에 미치는 Pyrochlore 상의 영향)

  • 이기태;남효덕
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.31 no.9
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    • pp.1030-1036
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    • 1994
  • The ceramics in the system 0.5[Pb(Ni1/3Nb2/3)O3]-0.5[0.65PbTiO3-0.35PbZrO3] were prepared by conventional solid state reaction method, double calcined method (columbite precursor method) and flux method using NaCl-KCl. Amount of pyrochlore phase for the calcined powders, sintering charateristrics, dielectric and piezoelectric properties were then investigated. Sintering temperature was 1000~120$0^{\circ}C$ and in case of flux method, the amount of flux to oxide was 1 : 1 mole ratio. The dielectric and piezoelectric properties of ceramics prepared by double calcined method and flux method were found to be better than those by conventional method. It was also possible to lower sintering temperature and reduce the amount of pyrochlore phase either by double calcined method or flux method. But with increasing sintering temperature, the difference in characteristrics due to diffrent fabrication method gradually.

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중수로 압력관용 Zr-Nb합금 개발

  • 정용환;권상철;주기남;김성수;정충환;임경수;김영석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1995.05a
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    • pp.753-758
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    • 1995
  • 중수로 압력관용 Zr신합금을 개발하기 위하여 Batch 1(63종), Batch 2(33종), 및 Batch 3(33종)의 지르코늄합금을 설계, 제조하여 이들 합금에 대한 특성평가를 실시하였다. 설계합금은 고진공 전자빔 용해(Electron Beam Remelting), 단조(95$0^{\circ}C$), $\beta$열처리, 중간열처리, 냉간압연 및 진공열처리의 일관된 제조공정을 거쳐서 판상으로 제조되었다. 설계합금의 특성평가로 성분분석, 인장시험, 부식시험, 충격에너지시험 및 미세조직분석이 수행되었으며, Batchl-Batch3의 120여종의 지르코늄합금에 대한 특성을 종합적으로 평가하여 내부식성 및 고강도 특성의 7종 지르코늄합금을 선정하였다.

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Dielectric Relaxation in PMN-PT Relaxor Ferroelectrics under Weak and Strong Electric Field (완화형 강유전체 PMN-PT계에서 약전계 및 강정계 조건에서의 relaxation 거동)

  • Park, Jae-Hwan;Kim, Yun-Ho;Park, Sun-Ja
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.95-98
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    • 1998
  • 완화형 강유전체인 0.9MPb*Mg$_{1}$3/Nb$_{2}$3/)O$_{3}$-0.1PbTiO$_{3}$에서 강유전-상유전 상전이에 수반되는 relaxation거동을 살펴보기위해 낮은 전계에서 측정된 유전특성과 높은 전계에서 측정된 전계유기 분극 거동 등을 조사하였다. -50-9$0^{\circ}C$의 상전이 온도범위에 걸쳐 1V/mm의 낮은 전계에서 측정된 유전특성의 온도의존성을 구하고 수 kVmm의 강전계하에서 발생된 분극의 온도의존성을 관찰하였다. 이 모든 결과들은 Vogel-Fulcher관계식에 비교적 정확하게 일치되었으며 그 결과 T$_{f}$ 는 294.6˚K로 나타났다. 본 연구결과를 통하여 Vogel-Fulcher관계식에 의한 주파수 의존성은 낮은 전계하에서의 유전특성 뿐 아니라 강전계하에서의 여러물성들도 동일하게 적용되는 것을 확인할 수 있었다.

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A study on Dielectric and Electrical Properties Using PMN-PT-BT Ceramics (PMN-PT-BT계 세라믹스의 유전 및 전기적 특성)

  • Ji, S.H.;Lee, N.H.;Kim, Y.H.;Kim, J.S.;Cho, S.W.;Lee, D.C.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.07b
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    • pp.1481-1483
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    • 1994
  • The dielectric and electrical properties of $Pb(Mg_{1/3}Nb_{2/3})O_3-PbTiO_3-BaTiO_3$ have been investigated. Perovskite crystalline phase of the specimens is confimed by XRD. The curie temperature decrease with increasing $BaTiO_3$ and hysteresis phenomena decrease with increasement of $BaTiO_3$. The strain vs. applied voltage characteristics exhibit nonlinear relationship and the specimen. of 0.9PMN-0.08PT-0.02BT shows the largest strain.

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EFFECTS OF Nb ON MAGNETIC AND MICROSTRUCTURAL PROPERTIES OF FePt ALLOY FILMS

  • Kim, Min-Kyu;Kim, Young-Keun;Lee, Seong-Rae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Magnestics Society Conference
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    • 2002.12a
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    • pp.176-177
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    • 2002
  • Ll$_{0}$ 규칙 구조를 가지는 동일조성의 FePt는 높은 결정자기이방성에너지로 인해 차세대 고밀도 자기기록매체 재료로서 현재 활발히 연구가 진행되고 있다. 100 Gbit/in$^2$를 목적으로 할 때 결정립의 크기는 10nm 이하가 되어야 한다. [1] 더 나아가 향후 1Tb/in$^2$의 초고기록밀도를 가지는 미디어 재료로서 열적 안정성을 극복하기 위한 측면에서 이용될 수 있다.[2] 이러한 Ll$_{0}$ 규칙 구조를 얻기 위해서 증착된 FePt 합금 박막을 50$0^{\circ}C$이상에서 열처리를 하여야 한다.(중략)

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