• 제목/요약/키워드: Navigation device

검색결과 434건 처리시간 0.029초

A* 알고리즘을 이용한 최적항로결정에 관한 연구 (A Study on The Optimal Navigation Route Decision using $A^*$Algorithm)

  • 정정수;류길수
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.38-46
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    • 1999
  • 선박에서 항해시간을 줄이고 연료소비를 절감하기 위하여 최적항로의 결정하는 작업은 선박운항의 가장 중요한 요소이다. 최근, 보다 빠르고, 정확한 최적항로를 결정하기 위해 전자해도시스템이 개발되고 있다. 본 논문은 이러한 시스템에 탐색의 알고리즘 중 최선의 탐색해를 제공하는 $A^*$알고리즘을 전자해도 시스템에 적용하였다. 그러나 $A^*$알고리즘의 적용은 과도한 탐색시간과 많은 메모리를 요구하는 문제점이 있다는 사실이 발견되었고 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 장애물을 발견했을 때 탐색 후보 선정에 가중치를 부여하는 보다 개선된 알고리즘의 필요성을 제안하고자 한다.

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AMI 환경에서의 안전한 디바이스 관리를 위한 그룹키 관리 메커니즘 (Group Key Management Mechanism for Secure Device in AMI Environment)

  • 장유종;곽진
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.679-686
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    • 2012
  • 스마트그리드 시스템 보안에 대한 관심이 증가하면서 스마트그리스 시스템 내부 통신보안에 대한 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 이러한 연구중에서도 스마트그리드 키관리 시스템에 대한 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있으나 지금까지 제안된 키관리 시스템은 스마트그리드 환경 상에서의 가용성 및 사용되는 디바이스의 정보보안에 대하여 취약하다. 본 논문에서는 AMI 환경에서 공개키 암호알고리즘과 해쉬함수를 사용하여, 사용되는 키의 수를 줄이고 디바이스의 보안성을 향상시키는 스마트그리드 환경에 적합한 키관리 메커니즘을 제안한다.

Reduction of GPS Latency Using RTK GPS/GNSS Correction and Map Matching in a Car NavigationSystem

  • Kim, Hyo Joong;Lee, Won Hee;Yu, Ki Yun
    • 대한공간정보학회지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 2016
  • The difference between definition time of GPS (Global Positioning System) position data and actual display time of car positions on a map could reduce the accuracy of car positions displayed in PND (Portable Navigation Device)-type CNS (Car Navigation System). Due to the time difference, the position of the car displayed on the map is not its current position, so an improved method to fix these problems is required. It is expected that a method that uses predicted future positionsto compensate for the delay caused by processing and display of the received GPS signals could mitigate these problems. Therefore, in this study an analysis was conducted to correct late processing problems of map positions by mapmatching using a Kalman filter with only GPS position data and a RRF (Road Reduction Filter) technique in a light-weight CNS. The effects on routing services are examined by analyzing differences that are decomposed into along and across the road elements relative to the direction of advancing car. The results indicate that it is possible to improve the positional accuracy in the along-the-road direction of a light-weight CNS device that uses only GPS position data, by applying a Kalman filter and RRF.

Cybersecurity Development Status and AI-Based Ship Network Security Device Configuration for MASS

  • Yunja Yoo;Kyoung-Kuk Yoon;David Kwak;Jong-Woo Ahn;Sangwon Park
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제47권2호
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2023
  • In 2017, the International Maritime Organization (IMO) adopted MSC.428 (98), which recommends establishing a cyber-risk management system in Ship Safety Management Systems (SMSs) from January 2021. The 27th International Association of Marine Aids to Navigation and Lighthouse Authorities (IALA) also discussed prioritizing cyber-security (cyber-risk management) in developing systems to support Maritime Autonomous Surface Ship (MASS) operations (IALA guideline on developments in maritime autonomous surface ships). In response to these international discussions, Korea initiated the Korea Autonomous Surface Ship technology development project (KASS project) in 2020. Korea has been carrying out detailed tasks for cybersecurity technology development since 2021. This paper outlines the basic concept of ship network security equipment for supporting MASS ship operation in detailed task of cybersecurity technology development and defines ship network security equipment interface for MASS ship applications.

Software Library Design for GNSS/INS Integrated Navigation Based on Multi-Sensor Information of Android Smartphone

  • Kim, Youngki;Fang, Tae Hyun;Seo, Kiyeol
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.279-286
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we designed a software library that produces integrated Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) / Inertial Navigation System (INS) navigation information using the raw measurements provided by the GNSS chipset, gyroscope, accelerometer and magnetometer embedded in android smartphone. Loosely coupled integration method was used to derive information of GNSS /INS integrated navigation. An application built in the designed library was developed and installed on the android smartphone. And we conducted field experiments. GNSS navigation messages were collected in the Radio Technical Commission for Maritime Service (RTCM 3.0) format by the Network Transport of RTCM via Internet Protocol (NTRIP). As a result of experiments, it was confirmed that design requirements were satisfied by deriving navigation such as three-dimensional position and speed, course over ground (COG), speed over ground (SOG), heading and protection level (PL) using the designed library. In addition, the results of this experiment are expected to be applicable to maritime navigation applications using smart device.

Development of an Autonomous Navigation System for Unmanned Ground Vehicle

  • Kim, Yoon-Gu;Lee, Ki-Dong
    • 대한임베디드공학회논문지
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.244-250
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    • 2008
  • This paper describes the design and implementation of an unmanned ground vehicle (UGV) and also estimates how well autonomous navigation and remote control of UGV can be performed through the optimized arbitration of several sensor data, which are acquired from vision, obstacle detection, positioning system, etc. For the autonomous navigation, lane detection and tracing, global positioning, and obstacle avoidance are necessarily required. In addition, for the remote control, two types of experimental environments are established. One is to use a commercial racing wheel module, and the other is to use a haptic device that is useful for a user application based on virtual reality. Experimental results show that autonomous navigation and remote control of the designed UGV can be achieved with more effectiveness and accuracy using the proper arbitration of sensor data and navigation plan.

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유헙향 무선 멀티미디어 기능을 포함한 네비게이션의 개발 (Development of navigation with European multimedia device)

  • 김세경;이창수;양윤기
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.530-531
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    • 2008
  • Recently, navigation system is widely accepted for many car users for its versatile facilities. In Korea, many navigation system include DMB (digial multimedia broadcasting) which is mobile TV broadcasting system standard in Korea. However, there is little works on the navigation systems for the European market where the DVB-T can be used for the multimedia broadcasting. Thus, in this work the navigation system with DVB-T is developed and tested for European market resulting increased profits for the navigation manufacturers.

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Endoscopy Training Simulator Using a 4-DOF Haptic Device

  • Chung, Seong-Youb;Yoon, Hyun-Joong;Ahn, Woo-Jin;Lee, Doo-Yong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2002년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.51.2-51
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    • 2002
  • $\textbullet$ Introduction $\textbullet$ Simulator Architecture $\textbullet$ Navigation and Collision Detection $\textbullet$ Deformable Model and Force Reflection $\textbullet$ 4-DOF Haptic Device $\textbullet$ Conclusion

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실시간/후처리 기법을 고려한 복합 항법 컴퓨터 개발 (Development of Integrated Navigation Computer for On/Off Line Processing)

  • 진용;박찬국
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제30권8호
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    • pp.133-140
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 미사일, 비행체, 잠수함이나 그 외 특수한 환경에서 사용될 실험용 항체에서 사용 가능하도록 실시간 데이터 처리와 장시간 데이터 저장이 가능한 복합 항법 컴퓨터의 구조를 제안한다. 개발된 복합 항법 컴퓨터는 24시간 이상의 오랜 시간동안 운항하면서 항법 센서와 GPS, 속도계나 고도계, 심도계, 경사계 등과 같이 다양한 보조 센서 데이터들을 처리할 수 있으며 외부 충격이나 사고 등에 의하여 저장된 데이터의 손실을 없애기 위하여 기계적인 충격에 강한 테입 저장 장치를 주 저장 장치로 사용하여 시스템의 안정성을 확보한다. 실시간 처리 능력을 위해서 센서 처리를 위한 보조 마이크로 프로세서와 데이터 저장 또는 항법 알고리즘 계산을 위한 주 마이크로 프로세서를 분리하여 400Hz 이상의 샘플링 주기에서도 실시간으로 모든 계산이나 저장 과정을 수행할 수 있다. 또한 주 알고리즘은 임베디드 리눅스(Embedded Linux)에서 동작하도록 구현되었으며 센서 데이터 처리는 IMU 데이터를 기준으로 하여 시각동기를 이루도록 구성한다.

해파리 퇴치용 자율 수상 로봇의 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of Unmanned Surface Vehicle JEROS for Jellyfish Removal)

  • 김동훈;신재욱;김형진;김한근;이동화;이승목;명현
    • 로봇학회논문지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2013
  • Recently, the number of jellyfish has been rapidly grown because of the global warming, the increase of marine structures, pollution, and etc. The increased jellyfish is a threat to the marine ecosystem and induces a huge damage to fishery industries, seaside power plants, and beach industries. To overcome this problem, a manual jellyfish dissecting device and pump system for jellyfish removal have been developed by researchers. However, the systems need too many human operators and their benefit to cost is not so good. Thus, in this paper, the design, implementation, and experiments of autonomous jellyfish removal robot system, named JEROS, have been presented. The JEROS consists of an unmanned surface vehicle (USV), a device for jellyfish removal, an electrical control system, an autonomous navigation system, and a vision-based jellyfish detection system. The USV was designed as a twin hull-type ship, and a jellyfish removal device consists of a net for gathering jellyfish and a blades-equipped propeller for dissecting jellyfish. The autonomous navigation system starts by generating an efficient path for jellyfish removal when the location of jellyfish is received from a remote server or recognized by a vision system. The location of JEROS is estimated by IMU (Inertial Measurement Unit) and GPS, and jellyfish is eliminated while tracking the path. The performance of the vision-based jellyfish recognition, navigation, and jellyfish removal was demonstrated through field tests in the Masan and Jindong harbors in the southern coast of Korea.