• Title/Summary/Keyword: Navigation and Communication Equipment

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Design and Implementation of IoT Terminal Equipment for Vessels using Thuraya Geo-stationary Orbit Satellite (Thuraya 정지궤도 위성을 이용한 선박용 IoT 단말 장치 설계 및 구현)

  • Jang, Won-Chang;Lee, Myung-Eui
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 2020
  • Satellite communication is not used by many people like mobile communication, but it is a necessary technology for public service and communication services, such as providing the Internet in military, disaster, remote education and medical services, island areas, and infrastructure vulnerable areas. However, on ships and aircraft, mobile communications requiring base stations are either unavailable or restricted in their use. In this paper, we used a Raspberry Pi board as the terminal device to communicate network through satellite modem and PPP protocol, and implemented two-way data link using the text message of the modem to connect to the Thuraya geo-stationary orbit network. In addition, I/O devices were connected to the controller of the terminal equipment to design and implement an IoT device system for ships that can remotely access the system under control and control I/Os and transmit measured data through various sensors.

A Study on the Developmental trend of role and the GMDSS Of Marine Communication (해상통신의 역할과 GMDSS의 발전동향에 관한 연구)

  • 오문희;신현식;박연식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.295-299
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    • 2001
  • 1912 April 14th tietanik is in favor disaster at marine accident to do and the world-wide various nations, to be to a marine, after providing the treaty for an immediacy with international agreement there are by all vessels and the radio communication equipment for immediacy navigation they establish. Also by a vessel immediacy law 4th favor regulation even from our country in order to establish a radio communication equipment. But it is a GMDSS and it follows in introduction of new communication system and the region change is brought about in vessel communication system and the many problem point occurs. Against the problem point of the our country marine communication which it follows hereupon it researches and it does to sleep.

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The implementation of the Remote Control and Measurement Systems using CDMA Modem (CDMA 모뎀을 이용한 원격 제어 및 계측 시스템 구현)

  • Lee, Myung-Eui
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.351-359
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    • 2012
  • This paper deals with the design and development of the remote control and measurement systems using CDMA(Code Division Multiple Access) data modem. We propose a bi-directional data communication link without the public IP address in CDMA modem device by the TCP/IP packet and SMS(Short Message Service) communication. The remote control and measurement systems are implemented by a Telit WM-800 modem as DCE(Data Communication Equipment), and Atmel AT89C51 microcontroller as DTE(Data Terminal Equipment). The user application software for the control and measurement system user, and the firmware software of device drivers for peripherals such as a digital input/output device, AD/DAC(Analog to Digital/Digital to Analog Converter), LCD, and temperature/humidity sensor are written in Microsoft C and Keil C language respectively for further various applications. The experimental result of the proposed control and measurement systems implemented in this paper is evaluated via real-time experiments, which works well as designed.

A Study on Marine Application of Wireless Access in Vehicular Environment (WAVE) Communication Technology (차량용 무선통신기술(WAVE)의 해상적용에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Won-Sik;Jeon, Soon-Bae;Kim, Young-Du
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.445-450
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    • 2018
  • AIS is the most important navigation equipment for the identification of other ships, etc. However, the AIS overload problem has been raised recently due to an increase in AIS equipped vessels. The government is planning to introduce the wireless LTE network at 100 km offshore as part of the SMART-Navigation project. Continuous development and dissemination of the services available through such platforms will be necessary to achieve major goals such as marine accident prevention and environmental protection. In this study, we applied a WAVE communication system, which could be the basis for the development of such services. As a result, reliable data transmission was confirmed for a range of communication of approx. 5 miles, although the service was limited to 1 km in road traffic. Therefore, it is expected that WAVE communication technology will be used to prevent marine accidents through such efforts as collision avoidance and the transfer of marine safety information between ships.

The Proposed of Emergency Light Monitoring System by Self-Organization Radio Communication based on USN (USN기반 자율무선통신방식 비상등관리시스템 제안)

  • Choi, Jae-Myeong;Kang, Heau-Jo;Lee, Sang-Heon
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.252-256
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, the emergency light where is being scattered always inspection and will be able to manage from the management center. Is not interfered in data neck of a bottle actual condition and the data communication will be possible and the cluster monitor network will grow and uses establishes the emergency light monitoring system. Will not be interfered in location of emergency light and not to be will be able to establish the system. And the monitoring network there is by a destroyer and the communication relay system is born breakdown but the dead zone without condition of emergency light proposes the emergency light management system where the monitoring and management are possible.

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Standalone Maritime Aids-To-Navigation AIS Mobile Station

  • Lee, Chee-Cheong;Park, Soo-Hong
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.297-303
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    • 2009
  • Automatic Identification System (AIS) is a VHF radio broadcasting system where transmits packets of data via VHF data link. It enables vessels and coastal-based station that equipped with AIS equipment to send and receive useful information. This information can be help in situational awareness and provide a means to assist in collision avoidance. In addition, AIS can be use as Aid-To-Navigation, by providing the location and additional information on buoys and lights. Besides, it can also contain details information in meteorological status of a particular ship location. This paper presents the standalone AIS system that able to receive and report own ship location, meteorological data collection and broadcast safety related information if necessary. With the unique ship's MMSI number, all the information of that particular ship can be monitor by using AIS program written in C++ programming language.

An Analysis of the Relative Importance of Modules for Vessel Traffic Services Operator Training

  • Jung, Cho-Young
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.40 no.5
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    • pp.249-256
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    • 2016
  • The International Association of Marine Aids to Navigation and Lighthouse Authorities(IALA) model course recommends specific aspects of basic curriculums for Vessel Traffic Services(VTS) operator education such as modules, course hours, contents, etc. Most domestic training programs for newly appointed VTS operators comply with such recommendations. The objective of this study is to determine whether such modules for VTS operator training recommended by the current IALA model course correspond to the actual opinions of VTS operators who are currently working in the field. To this end, the relative importance of basic modules for vessel traffic services operator training was analyzed using the Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP) method. A questionnaire was designed to include 8 modules recommended by the IALA model course, and the survey results of 52 individuals working at 5 VTS centers were analyzed. The result showed that, unlike the assumption by the IALA, domestic VTS operators viewed Nautical Knowledge as the most important modules, followed by Emergency Situations, Traffic Management, Language, Equipment, VHF Radio, Communication Co-ordination, and Personal Attributes, in that order.

A Detailed Design Study on VDES Test Network Construction and Service Solution Development (VDES 시험망 구축 및 서비스 솔루션 개발에 관한 상세설계 연구)

  • CHOI, Seung-Hyun;KIM, Juntae;Park, Kaemyoung;JANG, Tae Hun;KIM, Pu Reum;JEONG, Woojin;SONG, Jae Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2019.11a
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    • pp.259-260
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    • 2019
  • Through Korean Smart-Navigation Project we are tasking with a VDES test network construction and service solution development. In this task, we design a structure that interoperates the VDES network with the service host/client simulator which is communication framework for efficient and reliable and seamless service. The proposed structure includes interface design between VDES test equipments which is VDES shore station, mobile station, gate way, service host and client. And detailed design includes message definition, interface design, operation scenario, equipment design and implementation for VDES test network. After implementing these test equipments with proposed design, we will firstly proceed the test equipment integration and interface test indoors for VDES test network. After fully verifing the VDES test network through indoor tests, we will construct the VDES shore station and mobile station and conduct the sea area tests by 2020.

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Study on Small Vessel′s Pseudo-AIS Interoperable with Universal AIS

  • Park, Jae-Min;Shim, Woo-Seong;Seo, Sang-Hyun
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.693-700
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    • 2003
  • Universal AIS, which has been adopted officially for automatic identification systems among regulated ships by SOLAS, should be installed, for example, on all passenger ships over 300 tons engaged in international voyage and over 500 tons in domestic voyage, sequentially from 2002 to 2004. We must not overlook the fact than-ruled regions by regional authorities in the case of VTS. Actually a major portion of accidents have happened in small vessels like fishing vessels. However, they are not equipped with automatic identification tools, due to the high costs of the equipment for identifying purposes, as well as the absence of regulation In this paper, we researched the alternative of automatic identification for small vessel instead of universal AIS. We analyzed the requirement of automatic identification for small vessel about wireless communication method, traffic volume, etc. We proposed the identification system for small vessels in local areas and developed the Local Vessel Identification System (LVIS) interoperable with universal AIS using a PDA platform and wireless network.

A Study of Marine Network NMEA2000 for e-Navigation

  • Kim, Kyung-Yup;Park, Dong-Hyun;Shim, Jin-Bo;Yu, Yung-Ho
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.133-140
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    • 2010
  • NMEA2000 protocol known as IEC61162-3 of Multi-talker, Multi-listener, PnP communication is adopted as standard network for SOLAS ship by ISO in 2008 for e-navigation ages. NMEA2000 network uses well known CAN in physical layer. In this paper, address claim function is implemented for protocol converter device which can be used easily in combination with CPU of non network device. We are going to implement full function of NMEA2000 protocol and provide guideline to develop ship equipment to be networked easily.