• Title/Summary/Keyword: Navigation Suspension

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Analysis of Impact Load for Optimum of Suspension Parameter of Yard AGV (야드형 AGV-서스펜션 파라미터의 최적화를 위한 충격하중 해석)

  • 홍도관;김재헌;안찬우;전언찬;김중완
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.161-167
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    • 2002
  • Cai-go management facility of harbor are required an expansion due to increase of cargo quantity. Design technology of Yard AGV call be possible to deal many cargo rapidly and accurately. So it is produced a profit about cal-go management. This study is presented optimum of suspension parameter for design technology Yard AGV. Model I, II are modeled about Initial of container weight, height. When the maximum stroke of suspension is 0.26m, optimum is achieved to reduce the reaction force at the minimum. Also, the reaction force is study to become stability in I second. A change of spring constant and coefficient of damper make change the reaction force and minimum reaction force appear in optimum value. All modeling and analysis are used combination. contact element of Ansys program.

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A Study to Improve the Vessel Navigation Suspension Order System (항행정지명령 제도의 개선방안에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seok-Mal
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.56-67
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    • 2018
  • With the introduction of the maritime safety supervisor system in Korea following the passenger vessel Sewol accident, the safety control system for coastal vessels has been reinforced. A maritime safety supervisor performs marine accident prevention activities by offering periodical or occasional guidance and supervision. When a deficiency is found during guidance or supervision sessions, an order for improvement is issued to rectify the problem by such measures as supplementation or replacement of vessel facilities, improvement of work hours and working conditions for employees, educational and training programs for executives and employees, or the improvement of other affairs relating to maritime safety control. However the present order for navigation suspension by a maritime safety supervisor is limited solely to supplementation or replacement. For this reason, orders for navigation suspension against other facilities is impossible, even if a serious deficiency that could lead to a marine accident such as poor cargo loading conditions or unqualified crew is identified. Therefore, the order for vessel navigation suspension to secure seaworthiness should be expanded to include cargo loading/unloading operations, certificates and documentation, maritime safety management systems, and human elements including emergency drills and working conditions, in addition to the supplementation or replacement of vessel facilities that exists.

Innovation of Bridge Structural Systems to Realize a Super Long-span Suspension Bridge (Gwangyang Bridge) (초장대현수교(광양대교)의 실현을 위한 교량구조시스템의 혁신)

  • Kim, Hong-Sik;Kwon, Ho-Chul;Song, Myung-Kwan;Paik, Jong-Gyun
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.551-556
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the contents of numerical in the innovative tender design of the super long-span suspension bridge to be constructed between Myodo and are introduced. The total span length of the bridge, of which the main span is the third in the world so far, reaches 2,260km, and the has the floating type girder which has no vertical points at pylon. Judging from the condition of navigation, wind climate on, and construction cost, it is inevitable to make the central span 1,545m and to the technical level applied to the structural components in the existing suspension system. To realize the innovative super long-span suspension bridge, the close numerical investigations for the structural capacity, aerodynamic serviceability, and dynamic serviceability are carried out by various tools of computational mechanics.

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A Study on the Vibration of Suspension According to the Variation of the Spring Coefficient and Damping Coefficient for Automated Guided Vehicle (자동운반차량용 서스펜션의 스프링 상수의 감쇠계수의 변화에 따른 진동 모드에 관한 연구)

  • 주만식;김민주;이승수;최영철;추정근;김중완;전언찬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.177-184
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    • 2000
  • This study is to choose the most proper model for AGV throughout simulation of behavior of suspension to reduce trial and error because there is no AGV treating heavy weight at harbor loading and unloading at home. Therefore, we estimate the vibration modes of the various suspensions applied to AGV, which is over 75 ton included the weight of two containers using the Matlab in the case of G and 5G, one of the simulation programs.

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Barium titanate doping on superconducting perovskite YBCO

  • Soh, Deawha;Korobova, N.;Li, Ying-Mei;Cho, Yong-Joon;Kim, Tae-Wan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.120-123
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    • 2000
  • This paper reports a newly developed sol-gel process to synthesize dense YBCO thick films with BaTiO$_3$additives using electrophoretic deposition and metal alkoxide sol/particle suspension, which we successfully produce dense $YBCO+BaTiO_3$ ceramics at a rather low temperature, compared with the sintering temperature used in conventional methods. The thick films of HTS were prepared by electrophoretic deposition, using pre-sintered powder with barium titanate addition in the form of $BaTi(OR)_6$ solution in suspension for electrophoresis. The conditions for applied voltage and deposition times for electrophoretic deposition of HTS thick films were studied in detail.

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Field observation of sediment suspension in the surf zone (쇄파대의 저질부유에 관한 현지관측)

  • 신승호;율산서소
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.141-146
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    • 2003
  • Time seres of suspended sediment concentration, surface elevation and velocity were measured and analysed to investigate the role of waves and the predominance of infra-gravity wave component for sediment suspension phenomena in the surf zone. For the investigation in detail, we adopted the cross spectral analysis method between sediment concentration and the characteristic values of wave, and ensemble average analysis method about long-period wave component, which is dominant to sediment suspension in the measurement point. The obtained results are summarized as follows: 1) The relationship between sediment concentration and the characteristic values of wave is stronger for the long-period standing wave components(about 60s and 30s) than the long wave components(about 100s), which have the most energetic power, 2) and also, it is cleared that sediment concentration is increased in the case of the phase, the velocity components of the first mode long-period standing wave(60sec) were accelerated toward on-shore direction, that is, the water surface in offshore side is higher than on-shore side.

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The Design and Construction of the Anchorage of Yi Sun-Sin Grand Bridge (이순신대교 앵커리지 설계-시공사례)

  • An, Ik-Kyun;Kim, Kyung-Taek;Seo, Young-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2010.03a
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    • pp.14-25
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    • 2010
  • The Yi Sun-Sin grand bridge is the suspension bridge which connects Myodo and Gwangyang. It is over the main navigation channel of Gwangyang Harbor. South anchorage(AN1, Myodo side) of the bridge is designed as rock anchored type. It sustains using the resistance of the underground rock's mass in Myodo. As this type of anchorage can minimize the exposure of the structure, It is economically efficient and environmentally friendly. North anchorage (AN2, Gwangyang side) is designed as the gravity type. This anchorage is 68 meters in diameter and use its own weight to support. Instead of normal rectangular diaphragm wall, the circular shape diaphragm wall is adopted to the north anchorage. It doesn't need to use internal temporary facilities, so it can significantly improve the constructability of the structure.

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Ground Improvement under Ship Collision Protection of Myodo-Gangyang Suspension Bridge Concerning of Sedimental Condition in Gyangyang Bay (광양만 퇴적이력을 고려한 묘도-광양간 현수교 충돌방지공 하부 지반보강)

  • Chang, Yong-Chai;Yoon, Tae-Seob;Kim, Kyung-Taek
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.660-671
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    • 2008
  • The suspension bridge between Myodo and Gwangyang is located in the main navigation channel to Gwangyang Harbor. So, there is need for the collision protection against large vessels. As ship collision protection, artificial island with concrete block quay wall is planned. The risk analysis and non-linear numerical analysis are introduced to consider the ship collision effects. In the Gwangyang bay area, there are some different sedimental conditions in clayey stratums. For a desirable design, we classify into four zones and 2 layers in each zone, and then determine suitable soil properties considering these zones. As a ground improvement under artificial island, DCM and SCP methods are Planned.

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Field observation of sediment suspension in the surf zone (쇄파대의 저질부유에 관한 현지관측)

  • Shin, Seung-Ho;Kuriyama, Yoshiaki
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.455-463
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    • 2003
  • Time series of suspended sediment concentration, surface elevation and velocity were measured and analysed to investigate the role of waves and the predominance of infra-gravity wave component for sediment suspension phenomena in the surf zone. For the investigation in detail, we adopted the cross spectral analysis method between suspended sediment concentration and the characteristic values of wave, and ensemble average analysis method about long-period wave component, which is dominant to sediment suspension in the measurement point. The obtained results are summarized as follows: 1)The relationship between suspended sediment concentration and the characteristic values of wave is stronger for the long-period standing wave components(about 60s and 30s where the nodal point of the first mode and the anti-nodal point of the second mode are located at the measurement point, respectively) than the long wave components(about 100s), which have the most energetic power, 2) and also, it is cleared that suspended sediment concentration is increased in the case of the phase, the velocity components of the first mode long-period standing wave(60sec) were accelerated toward on-shore direction, that is, the water surface in offshore side is higher than on-shore side.

The Risk Analysis and Stability Estimation of Ship Collision Protection of Myodo-Gangyang Suspension Bridge (묘도-광양간 현수교의 선박충돌 방지공의 위험도 분석 및 안정성 평가)

  • Chang, Yong-Chai;Park, Ki-Chul;Kim, Kyung-Taek
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.127-133
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    • 2009
  • The suspension bridge between Myodo and Gwangyang is located in the main navigation channel to Gwangyang Harbor. So, there is need for the collision protection against large vessels. In this paper, the method of risk analysis and non-linear numerical analysis are conducted to consider the ship collision effects. The results of risk analysis, the annual frequency of collapse is more than the acceptable frequency 0.0001. Therefore, as a ship collision protection, island protection with concrete block quay wall is planned. The ship collision force on the pylon is less than the lateral capacity of pylon from the nonlinear numerical analysis.

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