• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제21권11호
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• pp.145-155
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• 2021

최근 기술의 발전으로 인해 오래된 문화재나 훼손된 미술작품을 디지털 기술로 정보를 저장하고 관련된 내용을 영상이나 콘텐츠로 제작하여 디지털 디스플레이로 전시하는 형태가 증가하고 있다. 디지털 기술을 통해 재생된 정보와 콘텐츠는 고미술의 올바른 정보를 전달하고 관객들의 감상에 도움을 줄 뿐만 아니라 정확한 정보를 저장하여 작품의 복원이나 보존을 위해 활용될 수 있다. 이 연구에서는 디지털 복원의 범위를 세 가지 방향으로 정의하고 그 중에 디지털 기술을 활용하여 자연과 인류의 유산을 이해하는데 도움을 주는 보조적 역할의 디지털 콘텐츠의 제작과 전시를 디지털 복원의 범위로 규정하였다. 그리고 해당 범위의 디지털 복원을 위해 활용되고 있는 디지털 디스플레이 전시의 형태를 분석하고 비교하기 위하여 다양한 디지털 디스플레이 행태를 설치한 강릉 오죽헌/시립미술관과 뉴욕에 있는 자연사박물관을 사례로 설명하였다. 이를 통해 디지털 복원을 위한 디지털 디스플레이 전시가 정보를 효과적으로 전달하고 전시장에서 관람객들의 참여와 흥미를 유도할 수 있어 자연과 인류의 유산 보존을 위한 긍정적인 방법이 될 수 있음을 확인하였다.

• 농촌계획
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• 제25권3호
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• pp.129-139
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• 2019

The purpose of this study is to monitor the long-term vegetation change of the village complementary forest after restoration. Based on the monitoring in 2010, six years after the restoration project in 2004, the monitoring of the complementary forest in Dubang village in 2019 after 9 years was conducted. This study identifies the change of species diversity and structure, growth, vegetation coverage, structural quality etc. and succession through long-term monitoring. For this, field survey was conducted in 2003 and 2010, 2019. The results demonstrate significant increase of species diversity and multi-layer structure and progress of natural succession. Overall, Part I is considered to be a quasi-natural complementary village forest, which has a natural balance between natural vegetation that have remained in nature for a long time and anthropogenic vegetation, revealing the coexistence of nature and humanity. It means ecological structure and function have improved. Part II should be restored to the lost part and adaptive management rather than excessive management should be carried out to leave natural succession.

• 한국수자원학회논문집
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• 제47권7호
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• pp.657-670
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• 2014

수질개선과 하천개수를 통한 자연형하천 조성으로 주민들의 친수공간으로 이용되고 있는 울산시의 5개 도시하천에 대해 식생을 조사하였다. 하천의 기하학적 특성이나 수질 및 제내지 및 제외지 등 주변여건과 식생의 활성화 등과의 상관관계를 조사하였다. 각 하천의 자연형하천 조성시기가 다르고 일천한 관계로 뚜렷한 정량적 상관관계를 얻을 수는 없었으나, 식생의 활성화 정도가 현하천의 수질과 제내지 및 제외지 등 주변 여건에 의한 차이점은 어느 정도 확인할 수 있었다. 자연상태에 가까운 척과천은 식생종류가 다양하였고, 수질과 주변 여건이 좋은 무거천과 명정천은 인위적 유지용수 공급과 개수공사에 의한 인공물이 많지만 식생의 활성화 정도가 좋았다. 반면에 수질이 나쁘거나 하폭과 둔치가 좁은 데도 무리하게 산책로 등을 조성하였던 여천천과 약사천은 식생의 종류가 다양하지 못하였고 활성화도 낮은 것으로 나타났다.

• 한국수자원학회논문집
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• 제43권5호
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• pp.421-431
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• 2010

자연형 하천조성 후 5년 이상 경과한 도시지역의 하천(안양천, 양재천, 오산천, 장수천, 학의천)을 대상으로 LAWA (Laenderarbeitsgemeinschaft Wasser, 독일 연방 물관리 연구공동체) 기법을 활용하여 하천의 물리적 구조평가를 수행하였다. 그 결과 소위 자연형 하천 공법이 적용된 대상하천임에도 불구하고 하천의 물리적 구조적 생태성이 개선되지 않은 것으로 나타났다. 특히 대상하천의 종단면의 구조, 하안구조 및 하천변 토지이용도의 항목에서 낮은 등급을 나타냈다. 그 이유로는 하천종단면의 연속성 단절, 하안구조의 다양성 부족 및 하천주변의 인위적 시설물배치 등이다. 아울러 대상하천의 공통적 특징으로 하안에는 거석, 잡석, 블록 등의 견고한 호안재료가 적용되었으며 식재가 이루어졌다. 따라서 앞으로 도심하천의 보다 양호한 생태성 향상을 위해서는 하천의 다양한 물리적 특성을 고려한 자연형 하천 조성이 필요하다고 사료된다.

• 농업과학연구
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• 제38권2호
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• pp.315-324
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• 2011

Riparian vegetation distribution patterns and diversity relative to various fluvial geomorphic channel patterns, stream bank stabilization methods, and stream flow processes are described and interpreted for selected nature-friendly small stream bank protection of Goesan, central Korea. Idong Stream Pilot Project, which began in May 2003 and finished in December 2003, was selected to develop effective methods which was nature-friendly stream bank protection. The project aim to maintain or increase stream bank stabilization ecosystem goods and services while protecting downstream and stream bank ecosystem. A number of protecting methods which were a Flight of fieldstone, Vegetation block, Green river block, Stone net, Green environment block, Eco friendly cobble, Vegetation mat and Geo-green cell and Firefly block were applied on the bank of Idong stream. The stream sites have been monitored about vegetation conditions each method in 2007. We selected six points to separately investigate in left and right bank. The main purpose of this study was to find out suitable methods and to improve stream restoration techniques for ecosystem. On the stream bank, H environment block method (9.7) was the highest average of vegetation coverage and Firefly block method (3.87) was the lowest average in applied methods.

• 한국환경복원기술학회지
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• 제8권1호
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• pp.52-62
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• 2005

The objectives of this research is searching for the improvement scheme of spacial use of the Nature Environmental Conservation and its Utilization Facility through the analysis of those existing facilities from the structural and operational view points. In this study, firstly, analysis is commencing with the distinction of lawful and operational concepts of Nature Environmental Conservation and its Utilization Facility. In law, the concept is defined as an individual facility, while practical use of the concept has been understood as a collective space itself. Secondly, frequency tables in regard to the duration of the construction, types of location and objectives, and facility numbers are prepared on the basis of 53 cases of completed and under construction facilities. Conclusively, through the comparisons of facilities of Korea, United Kingdom and Germany, the future considerations on the improvement of the facilities in light of structural and operational aspects has been recommended. In structural view, ecological conservation aspect should be considered from the planning stage of the facility. And at the operational stage, various considerations should be given to the employment of facility experts and development of educational programs respectively.

• 한국조경학회지
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• 제32권1호
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• pp.104-126
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• 2004

The recognition of the environment and its importance have generated various types of parks, such as the ecological put the environmental put and the natural academy. They are considered the connecting media for the creation of space as a new paradigm in design for the 21st century from the late 1990s, environmental designs in space planning have been created from various angles of Perspectives including restoration of the natural ecosystem and introduction of natural circulation systems. Based on the aye facts and through theoretical examination of environmental park models, this research (1) establishes the concept and the significance of environmental parte; and, based on this, classifies the types of industrial sublimity; (2) presents environmental designing principles and standards; and (3) presents the "Chung Ra pro-Environmental Park plan" based on these ideas. The following is the summary of research results: First, while existing city parks are human-oriented, interior-oriented, and shape-centered, an environmental park considers human and nature equally and gives great importance to the relationship between the internal and external of the subject. It is a mark of environmental education that considers the natural ecosystem. Therefore, the environmental park is the 21st Century′s type of an open park for creating new forms of nature, as well as for incorporating culture and values through education. In such an environmental system, nature, culture, and human beings pursue balance, harmony, and security through mutual recognition. Second, in a broad sense, the types of environmental park can be classified into Cultural Restoration, Ecological Conservation, and Environmental Replacement. Third, by selecting Chung na environmental park in Incheon, which is a filtration plant lot, as a research subject, I have presented alternative planning for environmental parte in which culture and nature coexist on the basis of environmental planning principles and standards.

• 한국물환경학회지
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• 제38권4호
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• pp.177-189
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• 2022

Nature-based Solutions (NbS) are defined as practical and technical approaches to restoring functioning ecosystems and biodiversity as a means to address socio-environmental challenges and provide human-nature co-benefits. This study reviews NbS-related literature to identify its key characteristics, techniques, and challenges for its application in climate-adaptive water management. The review finds that NbS has been commonly used as an umbrella term incorporating a wide range of existing ecosystem-based approaches such as low-impact development (LID), best management practices (BMP), forest landscape restoration (FLR), and blue-green infrastructure (BGI), rather than being a uniquely-situated practice. Its technical form and operation can vary significantly depending on the spatial scale (small versus large), objective (mitigation, adaptation, naturalization), and problem (water supply, quality, flooding). Commonly cited techniques include green spaces, permeable surfaces, wetlands, infiltration ponds, and riparian buffers in urban sites, while afforestation, floodplain restoration, and reed beds appear common in non- and less-urban settings. There is a greater lack of operational clarity for large-scale NbS than for small-scale NbS in urban areas. NbS can be a powerful tool that enables an integrated and coordinated action embracing not only water management, but also microclimate moderation, ecosystem conservation, and emissions reduction. This study points out the importance of developing decision-making guidelines that can inform practitioners of the selection, operation, and evaluation of NbS for specific sites. The absence of this framework is one of the obstacles to mainstreaming NbS for water management. More case studies are needed for empirical assessment of NbS.

• 한국환경복원기술학회지
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• 제27권1호
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• pp.55-70
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• 2024

The loss of biodiversity poses a significant threat not only to business sustainability and investment risk but also to societal well-being. Nature serves as a crucial driver for long-term business viability and economic prosperity. The Task Force on Nature-related Financial Disclosures (TNFD), established in September 2023, mandates that companies assess and disclose their impacts on nature. Despite this, many businesses lack a full understanding of their reliance on and impact upon natural capital and ecosystem services, leading to insufficient disclosures. This study evaluates the applicability of TNFD's assessment methodologies and indicators within a domestic context, highlighting the condition of nature and ecosystem services, and exploring potential synergies with national biodiversity policies. Our analysis suggests that TNFD necessitates a unique approach to the spatial and temporal data and methodologies traditionally employed in environmental impact assessments. This includes assessing the reciprocal influences of corporate activities on natural capital and ecosystem services via the LEAP framework. Moreover, in industries where the choice of specific indicators depends on unique sectoral traits, developing a standardized strategy for data and assessment indicators-adapted to local conditions-is crucial due to the variability in the availability of assessment tools and data. The proactive engagement of the private sector in ecosystem restoration projects is particularly promising for contributing towards national biodiversity objectives. Although TNFD is in its nascent phase, its global adoption by numerous companies signifies its potential impact. Successful implementation of TNFD is anticipated to deepen businesses' and financial institutions' understanding of natural capital and ecosystem services, thereby reinforcing their commitment to sustainable development.

• 한국환경복원기술학회지
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• 제6권1호
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• pp.15-27
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• 2003

A method of conserving the vegetation at Mt. Chonggye was established to persue a practical management of the natural ecosystem by the vegetative composition analysis. As a result, the vegetation of surveyed areas was classified into two communities and four subcommunities in Mt. Chonggye. Potentilla fragarioides var. major community, known as the roadside plant community, distributed near trails under heavy human impacts. Potentilla fragarioides var. major community included two subcommunities : Digitaria sanguinalis-Ambrosia artemisiifolia var. elatior subcommunity and Rhus chinensis subcommunities. In these communiyies, there were many naturalized plant species such as Aster pilosus and Artemisia princeps var. orientalis, known as heliophilous plant. Results indicated that the vegetation had been affected by intensive human activities. It is necessary to control the naturalized plant species such as Aster pilosus for conservation of the ecosystem and nature in this area. Quercus mongolica community, a common coppice woodland in central Korea, was mostly distributed around mountain tops and ridges above 529 m altitute. In the valley where the forests well conserved, the Quercus mongolica community contained the Syneilesis aconitifolia-Hemerocallis lilioasphodelus subcommunity. On the other hand, Potentilla dickinsii subcommunity was dominated in dry rocky ridge areas. In these areas, however, the vegetation and forest soil was not properly managed for conservation.