• 제목/요약/키워드: Natural Park

검색결과 10,794건 처리시간 0.055초

퍼지 완전 전-irresolute와 약 완전 전-irresolute 사상 (FUZZY COMPLETELY PRE-IRRESOLUTE AND WEAKLY COMPLETELY PRE-IRRESOLUTE MAPPINGS)

  • Park, Jin-Han;Park, Yong-Beom;Cho, Sung-Jin
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 학술발표 논문집
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    • pp.356-359
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, we introduce fuzzy completely pre-irresolute and fuzzy weakly completely preirresolute mappings between fuzzy topological spaces, and study these mappings in relation to some other types of already known mappings.

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The Effects of Panax ginseng and P. quinquefolium on Hemodynamics and Body Temperature in Healthy Young Men (II)

  • Lee, Jee-Hwan;Cho, Jung-Ah;Ki, Chan-Young;Son, Yeon-Kyoung;Park, Jeong-Hill;Park, Man-Ki;Han, Yong-Nam
    • 대한약학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한약학회 2003년도 Proceedings of the Convention of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea Vol.1
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    • pp.318-318
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    • 2003
  • The current study was performed to observe the effects of Panax ginseng (PG) and P. quinquefolium (PQ) on hemodynamics such as blood flow rate (BF), blood flow velocity (BV), heart rate (HR), systolic blood pressure (SBP), and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) and body temperature (BT) in healthy young men. This is a randomized, single-blind study observed during 6 hrs after orally single administration of PG and PQ groups. (omitted)

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HDAC3 acts as a negative regulator of angiogenesis

  • Park, Deokbum;Park, Hyunmi;Kim, Youngmi;Kim, Hyuna;Jeoung, Dooil
    • BMB Reports
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    • 제47권4호
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    • pp.227-232
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    • 2014
  • Histone deacetylase-3 (HDAC3) is involved in cellular proliferation, apoptosis and transcriptional repression. However, the role of HDAC3 in angiogenesis remains unknown. HDAC3 negatively regulated the expression of angiogenic factors, such as VEGF and plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1). HDAC3 showed binding to promoter sequences of PAI-1. HDAC3 activity was necessary for the expression regulation of PAI-1 by HDAC3. VEGF decreased the expression of HDAC3, and the down-regulation of HDAC3 enhanced endothelial cell tube formation. HDAC3 negatively regulated tumor-induced angiogenic potential. We show the novel role of HDAC3 as a negative regulator of angiogenesis.

하부 구조의 고유 진동수비에 따른 돔 구조의 고유 진동 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Natural Vibration Characteristics of Dome Structure According to Natural Frequency Ratio of Substructure)

  • 박광섭;김윤태
    • 한국공간구조학회논문집
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2018
  • Large space structures exhibit different natural vibration characteristics depending on the aspect ratio of structures such as half-open angle. In addition, since the actual large space structure is mostly supported by the lower structure, it is expected that the natural vibration characteristics of the upper structure and the entire structure will vary depending on the lower structure. Therefore, in this study, the natural vibration characteristics of the dome structure are analyzed according to the natural frequency ratio by controlling the stiffness of the substructure. As the natural frequency of the substructure increases, the natural frequency of the whole structure increases similarly to the natural frequency of the upper structure. Vertical vibration modes dominate at $30^{\circ}$ and $45^{\circ}$, and horizontal vibration modes dominate at $60^{\circ}$ and $90^{\circ}$.

An Analysis of Vegetation Status in an Urban Natural Park -Focus on Seoo Royal Tomb-

  • Kang, Hyun-Kyoung;Bang, Kwang-Ja;Kim, Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture International Edition
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    • 제1호
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    • pp.13-25
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    • 2001
  • Recently there have been increasing demands and desire for the urban open space due to urban development or environmental deterioration. Urban natural parks in Seoul provide citizens with comfortable open space and thus play an important role as learning spaces to experience nature and understand the environment. Accordingly, this study aims to analyze existing vegetation and provide basic data for the conservation and management plans of urban natural parks and education programs. The contents of the study encompass natural environment such as topography, altitude, slope and aspect and botanical ecosystem including the structure of plant communities and tree growth. According to the result of topography analysis, the overall altitude was not high but the slope was relative steep. Vegetation of Seoo Royal Tomb, a urban natural park has been classified into 12 types, and they include; Quercus acutissima community(lowland type), Quercus acutissima community(valley type), quercus variabilis community, Quercus mongolica community, Castanea crenata community, Capinus laxiflora community, Pinus densiflora community(lowland type), Pinus densiflora community(slope type), Robinia pseudo-acacia community, Populos$\times$albaglandulosa community, Pinus rigida community, and Pinus koraiensis community. Based on the survey and analysis results, we have classified the study area into conservation, buffer, and utilization zones for the effective management. This study provides basic data to support the establishment of master plans for urban natural parks by analyzing vegetation conditions at Seoo Royal Tomb, an urban natural park, Based on the results presented in the study, consistent monitoring work needs to be conducted, and elaborate management plans also should be prepared.

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여의도공원 내 조성된 '자연생태의 숲'의 초기 식생 변화 (Early Changes in Vegetation after the Construction of 'the Ecological Forest' in Youido Park)

  • 이상원;김동엽
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.41-51
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    • 2001
  • 'The Ecological Forest' in Youido Park was intended to be an artificial forest in urban center, following the form of natural forests in central Korea. This study was to investigate the planting plan and the vegetation change of 'the Ecological Forest' and to compare it with natural forests of similar plant composition. The natural forests had slopes between $12^{\circ}$ and $21^{\circ}$, whereas 'the Ecological Forest' had slopes between $2^{\circ}$ and $6^{\circ}$. It was unlikely that the slope condition was adequate to show 'toposequence succession' at 'the Ecological Forest'. The soil bulk density and soil hardness of 'the Ecological Forest' were higher than those of the natural forests. The soil pH of 'the Ecological Forest' was 7.45, which was greater than that of the natural forests. There were some changes in plant composition and amounts 2 years after the construction : the number of conifers was reduced from 383 to 338 ; the number of deciduous trees was reduced from 4717 to 1158. It was because of the young trees dead in the sub-tree layer. The herbaceous species planted were 14 families, 31 species, which increased to 37 families, 93 species after 2 years. In case of horizontal structure of vegetation, trees and shrubs were distributed evenly in the natural forests, whereas 'the Ecological Forest' showed uneven distribution with higher total density. In case of vertical structure of vegetation, the natural forests had distinctive layers with dominant species distributed in each layers. In 'the Ecological Forest', however, dominant species were only in tree layer. The natural forests had greater average tree height, tree density, however, and basal area than 'the Ecological Forest'. The results showed that there were some differences in the structure between 'the Ecological Forest' and natural forests. The management plan should be applied in order that the natural condition be restored in 'the Ecological Forest' by competition between plant species and natural processes.

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지리정보시스템을 이용한 가야산국립공원의 잠재자연식생 추정 (Simulation Map of Potential Natural Vegetation in the Gayasan National Park using GIS)

  • 김보묵;양금철
    • Ecology and Resilient Infrastructure
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.115-121
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 가야산국립공원을 대상으로 지리정보시스템(Geometric Information System, GIS)을 이용 식생분포에 영향을 미치는 요인들을 분석하여, 식생분포 확률을 기초로 가야산국립공원의 잠재자연식생을 추정하였다. 가야산국립공원의 현존식생조사 결과 128개의 군락이 분포하는 것으로 나타났다. 가야산국립공원의 고도, 경사, 사면방위, 지형지수, 연평균 온도, 온량지수, 잠재증발산량의 7개 요인을 중심으로 군락별 분포를 분석하였으며, 이를 바탕으로 분포확률을 추정하였다. 잠재자연식생의 분포확률이 0.3이상인 군락은 소나무군락의 출현확률이 55.80%로 가장 높았으며, 신갈나무군락이 44.05%, 상수리나무군락이 0.09%, 굴참나무군락이 0.06%로 나타났다. 식생의 분포에 영향을 주는 요인을 본 연구에서 제시한 요인으로 한정할 경우 가야산국립공원의 잠재자연식생은 신갈나무군락(43.1%)과 소나무군락(56.9%)이 나타날 것으로 예측되었다.