• 제목/요약/키워드: Natural Motion

검색결과 1,196건 처리시간 0.024초

중력의 영향이 고려된 회전 블레이드의 동적 안정성 해석 (Dynamic Stability Analysis of a Rotating Blade Considering Gravity Effect)

  • 정강일;유홍희
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제20권11호
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    • pp.1052-1057
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    • 2010
  • Dynamic stability of rotating blade considering gravity effect is investigated in this paper. Equations of motion for the beam is derived by employing hybrid deformation variable method and transformed into dimensionless form. The present modeling method is verified by RecurDyn. Stability diagrams are presented to show the influence of the configuration of the beam and angular velocity on the dynamic stability by applying Floquet's theory. Since the natural frequencies are varied when the blade has rotating motion, it is found that relatively large unstable regions exist approximately 1.1 times as high as the first bending natural frequency and half of the sum of first and second bending natural frequency.

내부 슬로싱 현상에 따른 사각상자 형태의 부유체 서지 거동에 대한 수치적 고찰 (Numerical Investigation on Surge Motion of a Rectangular Floating Body due to Inner Sloshing Phenomena)

  • 하민호;정철웅
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제23권7호
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    • pp.662-668
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, possibility of controlling motion of a floating structure using a tuned liquid damper (TLD) is numerically investigated. A TLD is a tank partially filled with liquid. Sloshing motion of liquid inside a tank is known to suppress movement of the tank subject to external excitations at specific frequency. The effects of sloshing phenomena inside a rectangular floating body on its surge motion are investigated by varying external excitation frequency. First, a grid-refinement study is carried out to ensure validity of grid independent numerical solutions using present numerical techniques. Then, surge motion of the floating body subjected to external wave is simulated for five different excitation frequencies of which the center frequency equals to the natural frequency of internal liquid sloshing. The normalized amplitudes of surge motion of the target floating body are compared according to the excitation frequency, for the cases with and without water inside the floating body. It is shown that the motion of the floating body can be minimized by matching the sloshing natural frequency to the excitation frequency.

A NOTE ON FUNCTIONAL LIMIT THEOREM FOR THE INCREMENTS OF FBM IN SUP-NORM

  • Hwang, Kyo-Shin
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.275-287
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, using large deviation results for Gaussian processes, we establish some functional limit theorems for increments of a fractional Brownian motion in the usual sup-norm via estimating large deviation probabilities for increments of a fractional Brownian motion.

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Effect of Naturally Derived Substances on Motion Parameters of In Vitro Non-Freezing Preserved Pig Sperm

  • Ha, Woo Tae;Lee, Won Young;Lee, Ran;Kim, Jae Hwan;Kim, Nam Hyung;Kim, Jin Hoi;Lee, Il Joo;Song, Hyuk
    • Reproductive and Developmental Biology
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    • 제37권1호
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2013
  • Artificial insemination (AI) has been performed widely in swine industry using fresh liquid sperm instead of frozen type of sperm. However fresh sperm are not able to preserve more than three days with optimal motility and other sperm parameters for the successful fertilization, since in vitro stored sperm has an oxidative stress that resulted increase of abnormality and acrosome reation. To overcome these major problems, novel preservative formulation is needed to neutralize the oxidative stress and to provide suitable physiological environment for sperm in in vitro. In this study, naturally derived substances such as Poncirus trifoliate (Trifoliate orange), Garcinia mangostana (Mangosteen), pig placenta and testis extracts were tested as sperm preservative agents. Placenta extracts (PE), trifoliate orange extracts (TOE), testes extracts (TE) and mangosteen extracts (ME) were applied to analyze specific parameters for sperm motion characteristics individually and combinatorial. Each individual extract treatment can accelerate the sperm motility but noticeably TOE, TE and ME treatments exhibited the considerable and significant preservation of sperm motility. PE, TE and ME showed a significant (p<0.05) increase in ALH after one week. Further we evaluated the five different combinations of these extracts on sperm motility and its motion characteristics. Surprisingly even after one week ME, TOE and TE combination significantly preserved the sperm motility about 75%. It is noteworthy that unlike individual extract treatment, combination of ME, TOE and TE simultaneously protect the sperm motility and its motion characteristics. Taken together these data conclude that addition of ME, TOE and TE can be effective for preservation of pig sperm.

자연형 초공동화 운동체의 구속 직진운동 해석기법 연구 (A Study on the Motion Analysis of the Wire-guided Underwater Test Body in Natural Supercavitation)

  • 나영인;김선범
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.296-303
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    • 2014
  • This paper describes the simplified simulation method of the wire-guided underwater test body with natural supercavitation. In this paper, the simulation based model of the wire-guided underwater body with natural supercavitation is proposed by using preceding research and commercial flow-analysis software. By using the model, the 1-dimensional wire-guided body motion in natural supercavitation can be solved very fast with reliability. The suggested model is validated by the comparison of simulation results with experimental data.

병진 가속도 운동을 하는 외팔평판의 진동해석 (Vibration Analysis of Cantilever Plates Undergoing Translationally Accelerated Motion)

  • 김성균;유홍희
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집B
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    • pp.349-354
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    • 2001
  • A structure which is accelerated in the chordwise direction induces variation of the bending stiffness due to inertia force. Thus, the characteristic of natural vibration is also changed. This paper presents a modeling method for the vibration analysis of translationally accelerated cantilever plates. The dependence of natural frequencies and modes on the acceleration changes of the plate is investigated. Particularly, a natural frequency loci veering is observed and discussed in the present study.

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면외변형 링 요소를 이용한 고유해석 (An Eigen Analysis with Out-of-Plane Deformable Ring Element)

  • 문원주;민옥기;김용우
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제17권7호
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    • pp.1719-1730
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    • 1993
  • This paper presents the theoretical natural frequencies of out-of-plane deformable ring based on the variables such as out-of-plane deflection, torsional rotation and shear rotation. Based on the same variables, a finite element eigen analysis is carried out by using the $C^0$-continuous, isoparametric element which has three nodes per element and three degrees-of-freedom at each node. Numerical experiments are peformed to find the integration scheme which produces accurate natural frequencies, natural modes and correct rigid body motion. The uniformly reduced integration and the selective reduced integration give more accurate numerical frequencies than the uniformly full integration, but the uniformly reduced integration produces incorrect rigid body motion while selective reduced integration does correct one. Therefore, the ring element based on the three variables which employes selective reduced integration is recommended to avoid spurious modes, to alleviate the error due to shear locking and to produce correct rigid body motion, simultaneously.

사각 밀폐계 내 자연대류에 의한 원형 실린더의 운동 특성에 관한 수치적 연구 (A Numerical Study of The Motion of a Circular Cylinder Suspended in a Square Enclosure)

  • 손성완;정해권;하만영;윤현식
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제22권11호
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    • pp.727-734
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    • 2010
  • The present study numerically investigates the motion of a solid body suspended in the square enclosure with natural convection. A two-dimensional circular cylinder levitated thermally has been simulated by using thermal lattice Boltzmann method(TLBM) with the direct-forcing immersed boundary method. To deal with the ascending, falling or levitation of a circular cylinder in natural convection, the immersed boundary method is expanded and coupled with the TLBM. The circular cylinder is located at the bottom of a square enclosure with no restriction on the motion and freely migrates due to the Boussinesq approximation which is employed for the coupling between the flow and temperature fields. For different density ratio between the cylinder and the fluid, the motion characteristics of the circular cylinder for various Grashof numbers have been carried out. The Prandtl number is fixed as 0.7.

Leap Motion을 활용한 증강현실 인터랙션 강화 연구 (A Study on Augmented Reality Interaction Using Leap Motion)

  • 정현일;정형원
    • 한국엔터테인먼트산업학회논문지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.133-138
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    • 2020
  • 증강현실에 있어서 인터랙션은 중요한 요소이다. 하지만 현재 증강현실 콘텐츠에서 인터랙션 기능은 많이 부족한 실정이다. 현실 환경 정보를 많이 가져오는 것이 증강현실의 발전 방법 중 하나이며, 인터랙션도 자연스레 발전하게 된다. 본 논문에서는 인터페이스 도구로 널리 사용되는 손을 통해 증강현실 환경에서 자연스러운 인터랙션을 위해 Leap Motion을 이용하였고 기존의 디스플레이 터치방식의 한정적인 인터랙션에서 보다 확장시켜 자연스러운 인터랙션을 연출하였다. 이러한 인터랙션의 발전은 추후 증강현실 뿐만 아니라 여러 콘텐츠들의 발전에 기여할 것이다.

피딩데크 운동을 고려한 광픽업 액추에이터의 동특성 해석 (Dynamic Characteristics of an Optical Pick-up Actuator Considering the Motion of a Feeding Deck)

  • 신갑수;김원석;정진태
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.10-16
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    • 2004
  • There are a lot of roots of errors in a motion of the optical pick-up actuator being one of the most significantcomponents in a CD-ROM drive. Most of the studios recently performed have a tendency to seek for the causes from an actuator itself. This paper presents dynamic characteristics of an actuator affected by the motion of a feeding deck. The feeding system is modeled as a rigid body with eight degree-of-freedom. Using Largrange's equation, we derive linear equations of motion with respect to the rectangular coordinate. We found that the ranges of the natural frequencies of a feeding deck and the actuator are close to each other. The time responses are also computed by the Newmark method and Runge-Kutta method. The result show that it is important effect to consider feeding deck in modeling and designing an optical pick-up.