• Title/Summary/Keyword: Natural

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Two New Flavanones from the Leaves of Flemingia lineata (L.) Aiton

  • Tanjung, Mulyadi;Tjahjandarie, Tjitjik Srie;Mardhiyyah, Shola;Rahman, Ghinsha Zakatina;Aldin, Muhammad Fajar;Saputri, Ratih Dewi;Ahmat, Norizan
    • Natural Product Sciences
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.58-61
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    • 2022
  • Three isoprenylated flavanones were isolated from the leaves of Flemingia lineata (L.) Aiton. Among them are two new flavanones, flemilineatins A and B (1-2), along with 6-isoprenyl eridioctyol (3). Their structures were determined using HRESIMS data and NMR spectra. Flavanones 1 - 3 were assayed in the HeLa cancer cells. Compound 1 showed moderate activity with an IC50 value of 11.2 μM.

Science and Technology of Natural Colorants (천연색소의 과학과 기술)

  • Jung, Chanhee;Lee, Jungwoo;Yoo, Dong Il
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.77-92
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    • 2022
  • Natural colorants are regarded as substitutes for synthetic colorants in the fields of fiber dyeing, hair dyeing, cosmetic, and food industries. The use of natural colorants has been increased in view of global environment and sustainability. However, scientific approach to the production is required because the supply of natural colorants depends on the climate, soil, and cultivation methods. This brief review contains the advances in science and technology related to natural colorants including characterization, analysis, CIEL*a*b* and Munsell color systems, and future prospects. For the characterization and the analysis of natural colorants, chromatography, some spectroscopic techniques (UV-Vis, FT-IR, NMR), mass spectrometry, and X-ray diffraction are generally used.

Structure Activity Relationships of PAF Receptor Binding Antagonists from Natural Products

  • B.H. Han;H.O. Yang;Kim, Y.C.;Y.H. Kang;H.J. Go;D.Y. Suh
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Applied Pharmacology
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    • 1995.04a
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    • pp.60-60
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    • 1995
  • 새로운 혈소판 활성화인자 (PAF) 수용체 결합 저해활성 유효성분인 pinusolide ($IC_{50}$/=2.5$\times$$10^{-7}$M)와 arctigenin($IC_{50}$/=5.2$\times$$10^{-6}$M)을 측백엽(Biota orientalis)과 우방자(Arctium lappa)로부터 분리하여 이미 보고한 바 있다. PAF 수용체에 대한 구조활성 상관관계를 규명하고자 또한 용해도가 우수한 강력한 PAF 길항제를 개발하고자 이 길항제들의 유도체들을 다양한 유기화학반응을 이용하여 합성하였고 in vitro PAF receptor binding assay로 그 활성의 강도를 비교 검토하였다. 그 결과, lactone ring 부분은 unsaturated lactone이 saturated lactone보다 활성이 강하였고 ring이 개열되면 활성이 현저히 감소하였다. pinusolide 경우 exocylclic double bond 부분은 sp$^2$구조의 hydrophobic한 유도체가 활성이 강하였으며, methyl ester 부분은 hydrophobic한 유도체가 활성이 강하였다. Arctigenin의 경우 aromatic unit가 hydrophobic할수록 활성이 강하였다.

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Two New Flavanones from the Leaves of Flemingia lineata (L.) Aiton

  • Tanjung, Mulyadi;Tjahjandarie, Tjitjik Srie;Mardhiyyah, Shola;Rahman, Ghinsha Zakatina;Aldin, Muhammad Fajar;Saputri, Ratih Dewi;Ahmat, Norizan
    • Natural Product Sciences
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.40-43
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    • 2022
  • Three isoprenylated flavanones were isolated from the leaves of Flemingia lineata (L.) Aiton. Among them are two new flavanones, flemilineatins A and B (1-2), along with 6-isoprenyl eridioctyol (3). Their structures were determined using HRESIMS data and NMR spectra. Flavanones 1-3 were assayed in the HeLa cancer cells. Compound 1 showed moderate activity with an IC50 value of 11.2 μM.