• 제목/요약/키워드: National park policy

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분산형 집단에너지 정책변동 연구: 에너지 데이터 기반의 국가 열지도 사업을 중심으로 (A Study on Distributed Collective Energy Policy Changes: Focusing on the National Heat Map Project Based on Energy Data)

  • 박은숙;박용성
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.195-221
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    • 2023
  • 전 세계적인 에너지·기후 위기는 각국의 이해관계가 복잡하게 얽혀있어 글로벌 대응이 필수적인 아젠다임이 최근 다시금 환기되고 있다. 특히, 우리나라는 에너지 수입의존도가 높고 에너지 다소비·저효율 소비 및 온실가스 다(多) 배출구조가 지속되고 있어 에너지효율 및 탄소중립 달성을 위한 혁신적이고 실효성 있는 에너지정책이 절실하다고 하겠다. 본 연구에서는 우리나라에 1980년대 중반 집단에너지 방식이 도입된 이후의 분산형 집단에너지 정책변동 중 "국가 열(熱) 지도 사업" 정책 추진사례를 수정 다중흐름모형으로 분석하고자 한다. 연구 대상 기간인 이명박-박근혜 정부의 10년간은 에너지정책의 주된 패러다임이 "분산형 에너지플랫폼"으로 전환하는 데 있어 정책의제 설정과 정책 표류, 정책수정의 전환이 이루어졌던 기간으로서 연구에 의미가 있을 것이다.

The Association between Fair Hiring Policy and Employee Job Satisfaction: Theoretical Approach in the Literature Analysis

  • PARK, Hyun-Young
    • 동아시아경상학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.43-54
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    • 2021
  • Purpose - This study aims to build other studies and research on the perception and association of fair hiring policy and employee job satisfaction. The reviews and further research of the performance appraisal and employee satisfaction topics provided a basis to conduct this study based on the challenges that result from equality hiring perception on the performance appraisal on the job satisfaction by employees. Research design, data, and methodology - The author collected many textual contexts from mostly peer-reviewed academic journals, which means that academic comprehensive integrity can be obtained by qualitative approach for this study with discussing and following a constructive review analysis. The content analysis aims to determine a textural dataset in the longtime frame from the newest textural information. Result - There is little doubt that this study was significant and relevant to the relationship between fair hiring policy and worker's job satisfaction, indicating that an organization that practices a fair hiring policy positively affects employee job satisfaction. After all, the employee needs are well catered for and meet appropriately. Conclusion - This study suggests that fairness extensively relies on the organization's ability to identify and eliminate any form of performance challenges regarding equity and has proved and determined the significant relationship between fair hiring policy and employees' job satisfaction

시계열 자료를 이용한 병원 간호 인력의 변화 추이 및 병원 간호사 확보를 위한 정책의 효과 평가 (Trend analysis of the number of nurses and evaluation of nursing staffs expansion policy in Korean hospitals)

  • 박보현;이태진;박형근;김철웅;정백근;이상이
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.297-314
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    • 2012
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study was to analyze the trend of the number of nursing staffs and skill mix and to assess the effectiveness of hospital nurse expansion policies in Korea. Methods : The trend of the number of nursing staffs and skill mix were analyzed using time series data, which composed of yearly series data from 1975 to 2009. The impact of hospital nurse expansion policies was estimated by autoregressive integrated moving average(ARIMA) intervention model. Results : The number of general hospital and hospital nurses per 100 beds was decreased in late 1980s and late 1990s due to rapid growth of beds. As a result of the number of nurse aids per 100 beds decreased, skill mix became high in general hospital but nurse ratio among hospital nursing staffs was about 50%. Expansion of new nurse and revised differentiated inpatient fee were only effective in expansion of hospital nursing staffs. But they had no effect in general hospitals. Conclusion : In Korea, a few policies related to expansion of hospital nurses have an effect on increasing the number of hospital nurse. Nevertheless, level of hospital nursing staffs is inferior to that of general hospital.

네트워크시대 국가도서관의 협력과 미래 정책방향성에 관한 연구 - 국회도서관 사례를 중심으로- (Collaboration of National Library and Policy Orientation in Network Era - focused on the National Assembly Library -)

  • 박미향
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제44권4호
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    • pp.465-489
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 국가도서관의 현재 자원들을 정보적, 인적, 공간적 차원에서 살펴보고, 이를 기반으로 향후 협력사업의 정책적 과제와 방향성을 제시하는데 목적이 있다. 이를 위하여 외국 사례, 국가도서관관련 법령과 국가정책, 관종별 도서관협력과 국회도서관의 자원별 대외협력사업의 사례들을 분석하였다. 사례분석을 통해 국가도서관 협력사업의 미래방향으로 가치개발, 특화콘텐츠확보, 해외네트워크 리더십확보 등 세 가지 정책방향성을 제안하였다.

빅데이터를 위한 정책결정 설계 (Modeling of Policy Making for Big Data)

  • 이상원;박승범;김성현;채성욱
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회 2015년도 제51차 동계학술대회논문집 23권1호
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    • pp.281-282
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    • 2015
  • Data, by itself, will not reveal the optimal policy choice. Nor will data alone tell us what problems to focus on or how to direct resources. It should be recognized upfront that data-driven policy making cannot provide all the answers to the challenges of good governance. Policy decisions always depend on a combination of facts, analysis, judgment, and values. In this paper, we research on factors to design an organizational policy making for Big Data.

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설득(說得) 메시지가 공원이용규제정책(公園利用規制政策)에 대한 이용자(利用者) 태도(態度)에 미치는 효과(效果) (Effects of the Persuasive Message on Users' Attitude toward the Policy of Limiting Park Use)

  • 강미희;김성일
    • 한국산림과학회지
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    • 제85권1호
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    • pp.24-33
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    • 1996
  • 본 연구는 성수기 동안 국립공원의 하루 입장객 수를 수용력 이하로 제한하는 국립공원 1일 총방문객수규제정책 시행에 대한 이용자의 신념과 태도 및 의도를 논리적 행위이론으로 검증하고, 이용자의 태도를 긍정적으로 유도하기 위하여 개발한 설득 메시지의 효과를 검증하였다. 계룡산 국립공원 방문자 563명을 대상으로 현지설문과 우편설문을 실시한 결과, 정책시행에 대한 이용자의 기존 태도는 "바람직하다"는 입장이 43%, "나쁘다"가 49%로 나타났다. 정책시행과 관련한 이용자의 신념과 태도는 통계적으로 유의한 상관계수(r=0.42)를 보였으며, 태도는 찬성의도를 32%($R^2=0.32$) 설명할 수 있는 것으로 나타났다. 두 가지 유형으로 개발된 설득 메시지는 정책시행에 대한 이용자의 부정적인 태도와 의도를 긍정적으로 변화시키는 데 매우 효과적인 것으로 나타났다. 설득 메시지를 받은 이용자 중 74%가 정책시행을 바람직한 것으로 평가하였으며 66%가 정책시행 찬성의도를 보였으므로, 관리자와 이용자 사이의 유용한 의사소통수단으로 설득 메시지를 이용할 수 있을 것이다.

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토양오염지역의 책임에 관한 우리 나라, 미국, 영국, 독일, 네덜란드, 덴마크 법과 제도의 비교 분석 및 우리 나라 정책개선방향 (Problem Findings Regarding the Legal Liability of Soil Contaminated Sites in Korea, and it's Policy Suggestion from a Comparison Study to U. S., U K., Germany, Netherlands, and Denmark's Policies)

  • 박용하;학상열;양재의
    • 환경정책연구
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.31-57
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    • 2004
  • Attempts were made to compare and analyze the policies of the United States, the United Kingdom, the Netherlands, Germany and Denmark concerning Korea's major problems associated with legal liability of the contaminated sites. These countries were chosen from a feasible preliminary analysis of 18 countries of the EU and the U. S. The major problems were revealed based on the analysis of Korean legacy and legislation, which are summarized as follows i) lack of clear detailed technical and legal guidance to determine the responsible party or parties of contaminated sites, ii) no distinction between the strict and non strict legal liability of innocent land owners, iii) no clearly set limit on retroactive legal liability. Comparison of the policies of countries chosen suggested improvements regarding these major problems as follows: i) activating national and international research on soil contamination prevention policy, ii) arranging distinct legal regulation between strict and non strict liability criteria, iii) establishing the limits on innocent and non strict liability, iv) establishing methodology and process of legal liability distribution and compensation, and v) establishing a legal process to redeem any benefit derived from remediation of contaminated sites with the public budget. Our policy suggestions above are not yet conclusive due to a lack of policy implementation simulation. Additional research is needed on aspects of social, economic and long term effects of the proposed policy directions. Nevertheless, application of the policy suggestions of this research would increase the efficacy of Korean policy regarding the survey and remediation of the potentially contaminated sites.

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A Study on the Prioritization of Policy for Gendered Innovations

  • Hwangbo, Wonju;Park, Young Il;Lee, Heisook
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.325-342
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    • 2019
  • Gendered innovation in Science, Technology and Innovation, which seeks better science for both men and women by integrating sex and gender analysis, has become an important issue in the entire process of STI, as initiated by the European Commission, Canadian Institutes of Health Research in Canada and the National Institutes of Health in the United States. Korea has also attempted to reflect gendered innovations in Science and Technology as a critical factor in the 3rd and 4th National Plan, followed by the Act on Women Scientists and Engineers (2002). Against this background, the aim of this study is to prioritize the policy instruments regarding gendered innovation in Research and Development. Through the Focus Group Interview (FGI) and the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP), this study attempts to set the priority among selected criteria, various types of policy instruments, and the applied research development area. As a result, this study shows the preparation of the relevant legal and institutional mechanisms for the full introduction of gendered innovation in S&T, and the importance of various policy instruments for S&T innovation in the fields of planning, budgeting, managing national R&D projects, evaluating and impact assessment, etc., being derived in a systematic way to ensure their effectiveness.

우리나라 국민의 정신질환으로 인한 질병부담 추정 (Estimating the Burden of Psychiatric Disorder in Korea)

  • 박재현;윤석준;이희영;조희숙;이진용;은상준;박종혁;김윤;김용익;신영수
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • 제39권1호
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2006
  • Objectives: This study estimated the burden of disease especially caused by psychiatric disorders in Korea by using DALY, a composite indicator that was recently developed by the Global Burden of Disease study group. Methods: First, 11 of the major psychiatric disorders in Korea were selected based on the ICD-10. Second, the burden of disease due to premature death was estimated by using YLLs (years of life lost due to premature death). Third, for the calculation of the YLD (years lived with disability), the following parameters were estimated in the formula: the incidence rate, the prevalence rate and the disability weight of each psychiatric disorder. Last, we estimated the DALY of the psychiatric disorders by adding the YLLs and YLDs. Results: The burden of psychiatric disorder per 100,000 people was attributed mainly to unipolar major depression (1,278 person-years), schizophrenia (638 person-years) and alcohol use disorder (287 person-years). For males, schizophrenia (596 person-years) and alcohol use disorder (491 person-years) caused the highest burden. For females, unipolar major depression (1,749 person-years) and schizophrenia (680 person-years) cause the highest burden. As analyzed by gender and age group, alcohol use disorder causes a higher burden than schizophrenia in men aged 40 years and older. For females, unipolar major depression causes the highest burden in all age groups. Conclusions: We found that each of the psychiatric disorders that cause the highest burden is different according to gender and age group. This study's results can provide a rational basis to plan a national health policy regarding the burden of disease caused by psychiatric disorders.

전력계통한계가격(SMP)과 기저발전비율, LNG도입가격, 환율 간 인과관계 분석 (An Analysis on the Causal Relation Among SMP, Base-Load Share, LNG Import Price, and Exchange Rate)

  • 박민혁;문양택;박중구
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제28권7호
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    • pp.97-105
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    • 2014
  • This article examines the causality relationship among SMP, base-load share, LNG import price, and exchange rate in Korean power market during 2002~2012, using unit root test, cointegration test, and vector error correction model(VECM). The cointegration test shows that 4 variables without unit root have been in the long-run causality. As the results of ECM, SMP is analyzed to have been unilaterally caused from LNG import price and base-load share in the shot-run, while it has been unilaterally caused from LNG import price and exchange rate in the long-run. This article has the following policy implications: the adjustment of exchange rate to reduce he risk of LNG import price and the proper securement of base-load share for the long-run stability of SMP.