• 제목/요약/키워드: National Library System

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데이터 기반의 공공도서관 상호대차서비스 현황 및 공헌도 분석 연구 (Data-driven Research on the Status and Contribution Index of Public Library Interlibrary Loan in Korea)

  • 박성재
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제52권1호
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    • pp.469-490
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구의 목적은 공공도서관 상호대차서비스 데이터를 이용하여 현재 수행되는 서비스의 현황을 분석하는 것이다. 또한 분석 과정에서 서비스 수행과 관련된 이슈를 발견하고 이를 개선하기 위한 방안을 제안하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 분석을 위해 책바다 서비스 데이터와 국가도서관통계시스템 데이터, 지역 단위 상호대차서비스 현황 데이터를 수집하여 분석하였다. 연구결과, 상호대차서비스 이용은 계속적으로 증가하고 있었고 특히 지역 단위에서 운영되는 상호대차 서비스가 활발히 수행되고 있음을 알 수 있었다. 또한 상호대차서비스 요청과 제공 등의 이용뿐만 아니라 서비스 네트워크에 참여하는 도서관들의 유형이 다양하고 그 숫자도 확대되고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 덧붙여, 상호대차서비스 네트워크에서 각 도서관이 어느 정도 협력하는지를 측정하기 위한 도구의 하나로 공헌도에 대한 논의를 진행하였다. 이용과 관련된 통계뿐만 아니라 개별 도서관의 장서적인 고유성, 도서 기반의 협업 지수 등을 고려한 공헌도 분석의 필요성을 제안하였다.

A Building Modeling using the Library-based Texture Mapping

  • Song, Jeong-Heon;Cho, Young-Wook;Han, Dong-Yeob;Kim, Yong-Il
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2003년도 Proceedings of ACRS 2003 ISRS
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    • pp.744-746
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    • 2003
  • A 3D modeling of urban area can be composed the terrain modeling that can express specific and shape of the terrain and the object modeling such as buildings, trees and facilities which are found in urban areas. Especially in a 3D modeling of building, it is very important to make a unit model by simplifying 3D structure and to take a texture mapping, which can help visualize surface information. In this study, the texture mapping technique, based on library for 3D urban modeling, was used for building modeling. This technique applies the texture map in the form of library which is constructed as building types, and then take mapping to the 3D building frame. For effectively apply, this technique, we classified buildings automatically using LiDAR data and made 3D frame using LiDAR and digital map. To express the realistic building texture, we made the texture library using real building photograph.

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도서관 대출권수에 영향을 미치는 변수에 관한 연구 - 잠재성장모형을 이용하여 - (Variables Affecting Circulation of Library Collections: Using Latent Growth Model)

  • 박성재
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제56권4호
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    • pp.455-472
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구의 목적은 도서관 이용행태를 나타내는 지표 중의 하나인 대출권수에 영향을 미치는 요인을 분석하는 것이다. 분석을 위해 국가도서관통계시스템에 등록된 2015년부터 2019년까지 공공도서관 데이터를 이용하였다. 각 도서관별 변화의 형태를 이용하여 전체적인 도서관 변화를 추정하는 잠재성장모형을 적용한 분석결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 전반적으로 대출권수가 줄어드는 경향을 보였다. 둘째, 대출권수 감소에 가장 큰 영향을 미치는 변수는 자료구입비로 나타났다. 따라서 본 연구는 도서관의 이용과 관련하여 일상적인 도서관 업무의 범위 내에서 대출권수 감소를 줄이기 위한 방법으로 자료구입비를 확대할 것을 제안한다.

국가문헌의 수집과 보존 (The collection and preservation of national literature)

  • 김남석
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제15권
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    • pp.79-111
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    • 1988
  • The purpose of this study has its meaning to indicate the direction on collection and preservation of national literature which is one of the must important functions of the Central National Library. The Central National Library is, however, a representative library of our country and collect every kind of literature and to meet the requests of its users, the present situation of The Central National Library can't be performed sufficiently on these actions. According to studies of this paper, it have suggested the following five methods as a method of collecting national literature. First, the method by registering copyright endowing the number of copyright like ISBN. Second, the method a n.0, pplied by revising and su n.0, pplementing present legal deposit system. Thirdly, the method that the central one institution secure national budget collect literature of nation i.e., central intensive collection one. Fouthly , method of collecting literature by partial charge through local library networks. Fifthly, method by subject intensive collecting. As the preserving method of national literature, this research has indicated the following two ways. First, to keep the literatures forever, the method of The Central National Library keeps records as a limited volume. Second, The method of dispersing records as the local libraries. To put these methods into practice, it must be preceded that not only national helps, budget secures are needed but special committee must be organized to keep and preserve national literatures and material range also be extended and bibliographies for information data issuing must be worked out.

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통일독일의 도서관 및 정보서비스체계 정비에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Maintenance of the Library of Unified Germany and Its Information Service System)

  • 김순원
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제26권
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    • pp.235-256
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    • 1994
  • The purpose of this paper is to review concerns and activities related to the library of Germany as well as to look over recent trends referred to the maintenance of the library and its information service system since the unification of Germany in 1990. In fact, since the unification, many libraries in old East Germany have been closed with some precious books being lost. Also since most of libraries are short of funds and proper materials, it is real situation that they can not actively respond to the demand of information by library users who want to adapt themselves to changes, while only urgently requesting some support from old West Germany. In the meantime, the new government and libraries of Germany are giving a great effort to building an efficient document delivery system through financial support for the expansion of books and the purchase of urgently necessary library equipments in the poor libraries of old East Germany and support for the course to re-educate the in-service or unemployeed librarians, and also systematic organization between similar libraries, integration of national bibliographies, and maintenance of the interlibrary loan system. The nationwide interlibrary loan system, an expanded form of the system of old West Germany, allows the delivery of document to be easily performed, centered on both central cataloues for East Germany and West. However, in order to build an efficient information service system which covers whole Germany, it seems there needs more time required.

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전문도서관 통계의 문제점과 발전방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Problems and Development Plan of Statistics in Special Library)

  • 노영희
    • 한국비블리아학회지
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.25-47
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구에서는 국가도서관통계시스템에 나타난 자료를 활용하여 다양한 각도에서 현황을 파악하고 문제점을 도출하며, 이를 기반으로 발전방안을 모색해 보고자 하였다. 첫째, 전문도서관통계를 알 수 있는 전수조사가 필요하다. 둘째, 전문도서관에 사용되는 명칭의 통일이 어느 정도 이루어져야 한다. 셋째, 전문도서관에 대한 주제분류를 제시해야 한다. 넷째, 전문도서관이 통계조사에 참여할 수 있는 적극적인 홍보와 인센티브가 필요하다. 다섯째, 전문도서관이 기타 통계로 분류되어 있는 문제의 해결이 필요하다. 여섯째, 법원도서관, 헌법재판소 도서관, 한국과학기술정보연구원 등 국가도서관 및 대형 전문도서관의 통계는 어디에서도 찾을 수 없다. 이러한 문제점을 해결하지 않는 이상 전문도서관에 대한 전체적인 평가와 국가차원의 정책제안은 의미가 없을 것으로 보인다.

한국 국가도서관의 주제별 체계화 방안 연구 (A Study on the Subject-based Systematization of National Libraries in Korea)

  • 윤희윤
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제43권4호
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    • pp.5-27
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    • 2009
  • 2008년 8월 대통령 소속의 도서관정보정책위원회는 "도서관발전종합계획"에서 '국가 지식정보 활용을 위한 국가도서관 체계 재정립'의 구체적인 추진과제의 하나로 국가를 대표하는 주제별 전문도서관(과학기술, 농학, 의학, 법률, 환경) 건립 등을 제시하였다. 이에 본 연구는 예비연구로 수행한 '주요 국가의 주제별 국가도서관 체계 및 격차 분석'에 기반하여 국가도서관의 주제별 체계화 모형(국립중앙도서관 중심의 집중형 체계화, 수평적 연계형 체계화, 중장기 전략형 체계화)을 정밀 검토하고 바람직한 방안을 제안하였다.

도서관(圖書館) 상호협력(相互協力)에 관한 시론적고찰(試論的考察) (A Tentative Study on Inter-Library Cooperation)

  • 김세익
    • 한국비블리아학회지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.5-46
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    • 1984
  • Today, we have often heard that information is a national resources, perhaps our most important national resources, and that government should recognize this and develop a national policy for the effective management and use of information. But traditionally the library has played a rather passive role in selecting, acquiring, preserving and transfering information. Now we have faced greater and much more diverse and more urgent demand from users and we have to cope effectively with a massive increase in volume and in cost in selecting, acquiring, storing and retrieving information. Individual libraries can no longer keep pace with the published outputs of the world. The solution of these problems lies in "national planning and in cooperation through inter-library cooperation and in the application of data processing to library operations." Also at the national level lies the responsibility for total bibliographic control of the national information output and for the interfacing of this with other national and international systems; for the development, adoption and maintenance of, standards in all areas affecting library work; for the provision of services based on centrally created and maintained bibliographic data files, and for planning and policy development of the national information system.

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국가수준의 교육과정과 연계한 정보활용교육과 도서관활용수업의 제도화 (Institutionalization of Information Literacy Instruction and Library Assited Instruction Considering National Level Curriculum)

  • 이병기
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제38권1호
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    • pp.443-462
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구는 국가수준의 교육과정에 정보활용교육을 위한 "도서관과 정보활용" 교과를 삽입하고, "도서관과 정보활동" 교과의 교육과정에 도서관활용수업 및 도서관협력수업에 관한 사항을 명시함으로써 정보활용교육과 도서관협력수업을 제도적으로 정착시킬 수 있는 방안을 제시하였다. 제7차 교육과정의 교과별 교육과정에 맞춰 교과의 성격, 교과의 목표, 내용 체계, 교수-학습 방법, 평가 방법, 도서관협력체계 등 6개 항목으로 나누어 도서관협력수업을 포함한 "도서관 정보활용" 교과의 교육과정 시안을 제시하였다.

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공공도서관의 재원확보에 관한 연구 (A Study on Public Library Finance)

  • 서혜란
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제23권
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    • pp.263-301
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    • 1992
  • In recent years, Korean public libraries, placed under changing circumstances, require that some new and positive financial policies be formulated for the improvement of their services. T he purpose of this study is to propose a scheme to ensure the revenues of Korean public libraries. The main contents of this study are as follows : (1) Public finance theory is applied to the question of why the public library is publicly supported. The public library does not contribute to stabilization, but it does playa role in each of the other public sector functions : allocation of resources and redistribution of income. In public finance terms there is justification for at least partial subsidy of public library services, which have the attributes of public goods, merit goods and externalities. (2) Public libraries in Korea find themselves suffering from limited budgets. They are neglected in national and local budgets. The lack of adequate funding for library collections prevents libraries from rendering efficient services. (3) In order to put the finances of the Korean public library system on a firm basis, the following proposals are made: 1) It is proposed that the parallel administration under which public libraries are organized be unified to be directly under the local governments. 2) It is proposed that the legislative and administrative system for public library finance be strengthened. (1) Library expenses should be itemized independently in the calculation of general grants-in-aid to local governments. (2) A fixed portion of the total municipal revenue should be appropriated for public library services. It can be executed by making provisions expressly in the annual guidelines for budgeting, municipal ordinances, or in the Library Promotion Law. The rate of allocation should be specified as a part of the national public library development plan. (3) Library tax as a local tax can be imposed. An indirect tax is preferable in order to avoid public misunderstanding and antagonism. 3) The augmentation of the specific grants-in-aid for the public library is proposed. The Library Promotion Law and the Law on Budget and Administration of Grants should be amended to oblige the central government to give financial assistance to local public libraries. 4) It is proposed that strategies to encourage private endowments be worked out. Revision of the Law on Tax Reduction and Exemption and the activation of an advisory library committee at each public library are recommended. 5) Funding and utilization of the envisioned Library Promotion Foundation is proposed. Government contributions, contributions from the Culture and Arts Foundation, and donations from individuals, corporations, and enterprises can be considered as the financial resources of the Foundation. 6) It is proposed that the structure of the Korean Library Association be consolidated to exercise greater influence over the formation of national policy on the public library system. 7) It is proposed as an ultimate guarantee of the health of the public libraries that the citizenry be educated to strongly support library services in responce to the active services provided by the public libraries.

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