• Title/Summary/Keyword: National Defense Weapon

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A Simulated Study on the Stability during Crossing Operation of K21 Infantry Fighting Vehicle (K21 보병전투차량의 도하작전 간 안정성에 관한 시뮬레이션 연구)

  • Sung Do Kim;Byung Kil Lee;Jang Wook Hur
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.39-43
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    • 2023
  • In ground weapon systems, the design and analysis technology for water operation stability is a relatively unknown area compared to maritime weapon systems. Through this study, it was confirmed that our weapon system satisfies the criteria for stability on the water when considering the operational concept and operational performance. However, there is a limitation of the study that it did not perform verification tests on the actual system. Therefore, in the future research and weapon system acquisition process, a procedure to prove the stability through freeboard analysis using the actual system is required.

A Cost Estimation Development Methodology via CER's Linear Combination (CER 선형결합을 통한 비용추정 모델 개발)

  • Jung, Won-Il;Lee, Yong-Bok;Kim, Dong-Kyu;Kan, Sung-Jin
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.347-356
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    • 2012
  • The acquisition cost of defense weapon system has been continuously increasing because of art-of-technology of it. This phenomenon requires efficiency and transparency in the weapon system acquisition process through cost estimation. Therefore cost estimation is very important to the government acquisition programs to support decisions about funding and to evaluate resource requirement as a key decision point. The Commercial parametric cost estimating models have been using extensively to obtain appropriate cost estimates in early acquisition phase. These models have many restrictions to ensure the cost estimating result in Korean defense environment because they are developed based on foreign R&D data. Also estimation results are different from Korean defense industry accounting system. So, some studies have been tried to develop a CER (Cost Estimation Relationship) based on the Korean historical data. However, there are some restrictions to improve the predictability and ensure the stability of the developed singular CERs which consider the following data characteristics individually. The the abnormal conditions of data that is multicollinearity, outlier and heteroscedasticity under rack of the number of observations. In this paper, a CER's Linear Combining Model is proposed to overcome those limitations which guarantee more accurate estimation (25.42% higher precision) than other singular CERs. At least, this study is meaningful as a first attempt to improve the predictability of CER with insufficient data. The methodology suggested in this study will be useful to develop a complex Korean version cost estimating model development in future.

A Study of Optimization Approach for GPS Anti-Jamming System's Integration on Military Aircraft Based on the Requirement of Capability (요구성능 기반의 군용 항공기 항재밍 GPS 체계 구축 최적화 방안 연구)

  • Lee, Moongul;Shin, Kisu;Choi, Jaesik
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.66-83
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    • 2015
  • Global Positioning System(hereafter; GPS) is recently an essential element in the various navigation and weapon delivery systems of military aircraft. However, GPS is vulnerable to the jamming threats since its signal power is very weak. Therefore, ROK defense has been concerning how to resolve this issue and how to integrate these systems needed, and is trying to acquire the proper anti-jamming GPS system. This study is to provide several schemes against the jamming threats effectively. We propose the several processes to analyze the required capability and demonstrate the result's of modeling and simulations(hereafter; M&S) for this integration of military aircraft, and the mathematical programming model for system optimization of military aircraft anti-jamming GPS system on the basis analysis of M&S results which could be considered available budget and the project characteristic. These schemes will be helpful on proper acquisition of these systems and. We are looking forward to contributing to the integration of anti-jamming GPS system of ROK military aircraft.

The Robust Artillery Locating Radar Deployment Model Against Enemy' s Attack Scenarios (적 공격시나리오 기반 대포병 표적탐지레이더 배치모형)

  • Lee, Seung-Ryul;Lee, Moon-Gul
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.217-228
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    • 2020
  • The ROK Army must detect the enemy's location and the type of artillery weapon to respond effectively at wartime. This paper proposes a radar positioning model by applying a scenario-based robust optimization method i.e., binary integer programming. The model consists of the different types of radar, its available quantity and specification. Input data is a combination of target, weapon types and enemy position in enemy's attack scenarios. In this scenario, as the components increase by one unit, the total number increases exponentially, making it difficult to use all scenarios. Therefore, we use partial scenarios to see if they produce results similar to those of the total scenario, and then apply them to case studies. The goal of this model is to deploy an artillery locating radar that maximizes the detection probability at a given candidate site, based on the probability of all possible attack scenarios at an expected enemy artillery position. The results of various experiments including real case study show the appropriateness and practicality of our proposed model. In addition, the validity of the model is reviewed by comparing the case study results with the detection rate of the currently available radar deployment positions of Corps. We are looking forward to enhance Korea Artillery force combat capability through our research.

A Study on the System Engineering Standard Applicable to Defense Program (방위사업에 적용 가능한 시스템 엔지니어링 표준에 대한 고찰)

  • Kim, Bo Hyeon;Hur, Jang Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2016
  • The system engineering should be actively applied to successfully develop a complex and advanced weapon system, because the system engineering uses a multidisciplinary approach. Therefore, this study proposed a system engineering process for a successful weapon system development. According to the national standard policy, an IPT aspect system engineering standard must adapt the ISO/IEC/IEEE 15288. It also asks for tailoring with considering the IPT characteristics as a weapon system acquisition institution. The IPT aspect system engineering process to acquire a weapon system can be expressed with 3 process groups (Agreement, Technical Management, Technical) and 20 processes. There was a need for an institutional framework to hire retired experts from related organizations as consultants to apply the low-cost and high efficiency system engineering in the weapon system acquisition field.

Improved Analysis Process of Reliability of Shipped Guided Weapons (함정탑재 유도무기의 신뢰도 향상 분석프로세스)

  • Lee, Kyung Haeng;Han, Ji Hee;Kwon, Yong Soo;Ko, Nam Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes a basic process of reliability analysis in shipped guided weapons. The OMS/MP provides originating data for RAM analysis. However, The process of reliability analysis is often done with an insufficient understanding of OMS/MP. This work proposed the improved reliability analysis process with Relax. It is shown that the process is applicable to shipped guided weapons.

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Effect of design parameters on the anti-penetration properties of space armor

  • Teng, Tso-Liang;Shih, Ta-Ming;Lu, Cheng-Chung
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.715-725
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    • 2008
  • New types of armor, including space armor, multiple-layered armor, composite armor and modular armor have been successfully developed and installed on the armored vehicles of several nations. The protective capability of armor against penetration is established. Of developed composite armor, space armor has a simple structure and is easy to produce and can be produced at low cost. This study uses the finite element package DYTRAN and the pre and post processor PNTRAN to elucidate the ballistic resistance and penetration of space armor. Factors such as armor thickness, space between armors and projectile profile are considered. A technique for simulating the protection afforded by armor and supporting the design of space armor is developed.

Research of a Development Plan on the Integrated Weapon System Database based on Integrated Operation and Management System for the Aircraft Development Management (항공기 체계운영관리시스템 기반의 통합무기체계데이터베이스 발전 방안 연구)

  • Chung, Joon-Young;Kim, Cheon-Youn;Kim, Jong-Jin;Lee, Sang-Bum
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.12 no.1 s.45
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    • pp.269-276
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    • 2007
  • National defense research and development is trying to develop the weapon system to satisfy users' requirements at minimum cost, high quality and the shortest period. Under integrated database computer environments, development processes and tools have been developed to implement system engineering and concurrent engineering systematically. In the aerospace defense weapon system, the fixed wing development department has developed and operated the integrated operation and management information system based on web technology to manage efficiently the technical information generated by the R&D process. When this system was applied to the existing R&D project for the aircraft weapon system, it proved and verified its efficiency. In this paper, we describe the future development plan of an integrated R&D framework and an integrated weapon system database based on the integrated operation and management information system which are able to centrol the technical information of KF-X, UAV(Unmanned Aerial Vehicles) and UCAV(Unmanned Combat Aerial Vehicles) programs. We also describe an interoperability and integration plan with WISEMAN which will be operated soon in our research Institute.

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A Study on the Improvement Method of DT&E for Company Organized Weapon Systems Research and Development (무기체계 업체주관 연구개발 사업의 개발시험평가 개선방안 고찰)

  • Kim, Sungkyung;Kim, Chandong;HUR, Jangwook
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.721-727
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    • 2015
  • The improvement of the reliability of weapon systems and the reduction of the total life-cycle cost based on the improving of the DT&E system for Company Organized weapon systems research and development are urgently required. The major advanced countries operate test and evaluation centers for military (U.S.), manage a large scale organization of IPT personnel (England) or conduct management of DT&E through a third party organization (France). Based on a survey of experts, an improvement of the DT&E policy in terms of reliability and objectiveness is needed, and management through a third party national defense agency and civilian agency such as the Surion development case is required. In addition, although it appears that efficiency improves when management of DT&E is performed by national defence agencies rather than civilian agencies, it is necessary to proceed by selecting a civilian agency based on competition in the case that it is difficult to select a national defence agency.

Applications of the ACTD Approach in Defense Acquisition Programs (국방획득사업에서 ACTD 접근방법 적용)

  • Kwon, Yong Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.12-18
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    • 2005
  • ACTDs exploit mature technologies to solve important military problems. A reducing budget, significant changes in threats, and an accelerated pace of technology development have challenged our ability to adequately respond to rapidly evolving military needs. This work describes ACTD management and its program applications. It is presented a prospective and applications of domestic defense acquisition programs.

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