• 제목/요약/키워드: Nanostructure fabrication

검색결과 102건 처리시간 0.027초

나노 입자의 플라즈모닉 현상 증폭을 위한 나노구조 표면과 제작방법에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Surface and Manufacturing Method of Nanostructure for Amplification of Plasmonic Phenomena of Nanoparticles)

  • 이재원;정명영
    • 마이크로전자및패키징학회지
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.55-59
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    • 2022
  • 본 논문에서는 플라즈몬 공명 현상을 통하여 나노 입자 주변의 전기장을 증폭시키며, 흡광률을 높일 수 있는 구조를 시간영역 유한차분(FDTD)시뮬레이션을 이용하여 나노입자를 평면에 배열하였을 때와 비교하여 나노 구조에 배열하였을 때의 전기장과 흡광도를 비교하였다. 또한 나노구조의 폭을 240 nm ~ 300 nm로 조절하여 입자간의 간격이 좁을수록 광 흡수율이 높음을 보이고자 하였다. 또한 UV 임프린트를 통하여 나노 입자와 나노 구조를 표면에 함께 형성시키는 방법에 대한 연구를 진행하였다. 해당 구조에 입자를 형성하기 위하여 스프레이 코팅을 이용하여 나노 입자를 구조 제작에 사용되는 몰드에 먼저 배열한 후, UV 임프린팅을 통해 제작하였고 나노구조와 입자가 함께 형성됨을 Scanning Electron Microscopy 로 확인하였다.

에너지 발생소자응용을 위한 수열합성법기반 ZnO 나노로드/Polystylene 하이브리드 나노구조 제조 (Fabrication of ZnO Nanorod/polystyrene Nanosphere Hybrid Nanostructures by Hydrothermal Method for Energy Generation Applications)

  • 백성호;박일규
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.391-395
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    • 2015
  • We report on the successful fabrication of ZnO nanorod (NR)/polystyrene (PS) nanosphere hybrid nanostructure by combining drop coating and hydrothermal methods. Especially, by adopting an atomic layer deposition method for seed layer formation, very uniform ZnO NR structure is grown on the complicated PS surfaces. By using zinc nitrate hexahydrate $[Zn(NO_3)_2{\cdot}6H_2O]$ and hexamine $[(CH_2)_6N_4]$ as sources for Zn and O in hydrothermal process, hexagonal shaped single crystal ZnO NRs are synthesized without dissolution of PS in hydrothermal solution. X-ray diffraction results show that the ZnO NRs are grown along c-axis with single crystalline structure and there is no trace of impurities or unintentionally formed intermetallic compounds. Photoluminescence spectrum measured at room temperature for the ZnO NRs on flat Si and PS show typical two emission bands, which are corresponding to the band-edge and deep level emissions in ZnO crystal. Based on these structural and optical investigations, we confirm that the ZnO NRs can be grown well even on the complicated PS surface morphology to form the chestnut-shaped hybrid nanostructures for the energy generation and storage applications.

젖음성 차이와 무전해도금을 이용한 연성 구리 회로패턴 형성 (Etchless Fabrication of Cu Circuits Using Wettability Modification and Electroless Plating)

  • 박상진;고태준;윤주일;문명운;한준현
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제25권11호
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    • pp.622-629
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    • 2015
  • Cu circuits were successfully fabricated on flexible PET(polyethylene terephthalate) substrates using wettability difference and electroless plating without an etching process. The wettability of Cu plating solution on PET was controlled by oxygen plasma treatment and $SiO_x$-DLC(silicon oxide containing diamond like carbon) coating by HMDSO(hexamethyldisiloxane) plasma. With an increase of the height of the nanostructures on the PET surface with the oxygen plasma treatment time, the wettability difference between the hydrophilicity and hydrophobicity increased, which allowed the etchless formation of a Cu pattern with high peel strength by selective Cu plating. When the height of the nanostructure was more than 1400 nm (60 min oxygen plasma treatment), the reduction of the critical impalement pressure with the decreasing density of the nanostructure caused the precipitation of copper in the hydrophobic region.

Metal-assisted grown Si films and semiconducting nanowires for solar cells

  • 김준동
    • 한국재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국재료학회 2010년도 춘계학술발표대회
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    • pp.13-13
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    • 2010
  • The solar energy conversion will take 10 % global energy need by 2033. A thin film type solar cell has been considered as one of the promising candidates for a large area applicable solar cell fabrication at a low cost. The metal-assisted growth of microcrystalline Si (mc-Si) films has been reported for a quality Si film synthesis at a low temperature. It discusses the spontaneous growth of a Si film above a metal-layer for a thin film solar cell. Quite recently, a substantial demand of nanomaterials has been addressed for cost-effective solar cells. The nanostructure provides a large photoactive surface at a fixed volume, which is an advantage in the effective use of solar power. But the promising of nanostructure active solar cell has not been much fulfilled due mainly to the difficulty in architecture of nanostructures. We present here the Si nanowire (SiNW)-embedded Schottky solar cell. Multiple SiNWs were connected to two different metals to form a Schottky or an ohmic contact according to the metal work function values. It discusses the scheme of rectifying contact between metals and SiNWs and the SiNW-embedded Schottky solar cell performances.

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Metalorganic chemical vapor deposition of semiconducting ZnO thin films and nanostructures

  • Kim Sang-Woo
    • 한국결정성장학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.12-19
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    • 2006
  • Metalorganic chemical vapor deposition (MOCYD) techniques have been applied to fabricate semiconducting ZnO thin films and nanostructures, which are promising for novel optoelectronic device applications using their unique multifunctional properties. The growth and characterization of ZnO thin films on Si and $SiO_2$ substrates by MOCYD as fundamental study to realize ZnO nanostructures was carried out. The precise control of initial nucleation processes was found to be a key issue for realizing high quality epitaxial layers on the substrates. In addition, fabrication and characterization of ZnO nanodots with low-dimensional characteristics have been investigated to establish nanostructure blocks for ZnO-based nanoscale device application. Systematic realization of self- and artificially-controlled ZnO nanodots on $SiO_2/Si$ substrates was proposed and successfully demonstrated utilizing MOCYD in addition with a focused ion beam technique.

에탄올 증기 처리를 통한 다공성 탄소 표면 제작 (Fabrication of a Porous Carbon Surface Using Ethanol Vapor Treatment)

  • 임도연;김건휘;안태창
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.244-248
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    • 2022
  • Recently, several studies on the development of superhydrophobic surfaces using various nano-sized carbon-based materials have been conducted. The superhydrophobic surfaces developed using carbon soot have advantages such as low processing cost and remarkable physical and chemical properties. However, their durability is low. To address this problem, in this study, a superhydrophobic surface with high durability and a multilayer structure was fabricated using ethanol vapor treatment. Candle soot was deposited on an aluminum substrate coated with paraffin wax, and a micro-nano multilayer structure with a size of several micrometers was fabricated via ethanol vapor treatment. The fabricated superhydrophobic surface was confirmed to have a contact angle of at least 156° and high durability. Finally, it was confirmed that ethanol vapor not only changed the nanostructure of carbon but also affected the durability of the structure.

Bio-Inspired Micro/Nanostructures for Functional Applications: A Mini-Review

  • Young Jung;Inkyu Park
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2023
  • Three-dimensional (3D) micro/nanostructures based on soft elastomers have received extensive attention in recent years, owing to their potential and advanced applicability. Designing and fabricating 3D micro/nanostructures are crucial for applications in diverse engineering fields, such as sensors, harvesting devices, functional surfaces, and adhesive patches. However, because of their structural complexity, fabricating soft-elastomer-based 3D micro/nanostructures with a low cost and simple process remains a challenge. Bio-inspired designs that mimic natural structures, or replicate their micro/nanostructure surfaces, have greatly benefited in terms of low-cost fabrication, scalability, and easy control of geometrical parameters. This review highlights recent advances in 3D micro/nanostructures inspired by nature for diverse potential and advanced applications, including flexible pressure sensors, energy-harvesting devices based on triboelectricity, superhydrophobic/-philic surfaces, and dry/wet adhesive patches.