• 제목/요약/키워드: Nanocrystalline Fe

검색결과 209건 처리시간 0.023초

Electromagnetic Wave Absorption Characteristics of Nanocrystalline FeCuNbSiB Alloy Flakes/Polymer Composite Sheets with Different Flake Thickness

  • Lee, Tae-Gyu;Kim, Ju-Beom;Noh, Tae-Hwan
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.155-160
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    • 2009
  • This study examined the effects of a decrease in thickness of magnetic alloy flakes on the electromagnetic wave absorption characteristics of nanocrystalline $Fe_{73.5}Cu_1Nb_3Si_{15.5}B_7$ (at.%) alloy flakes/polymer composite sheets available for a quasi-microwave band. The thickness of FeCuNbSiB alloy flakes decreased to 1-2 $\mu$m with increasing milling time up to 24 h, and the composite sheet including alloy flakes milled for 24 h exhibited considerably enhanced power loss properties in the GHz range compared to the sheets having non-milled alloy powders. Although a considerable increase in loss factor upon milling was observed in the narrow frequency range of 4-6 GHz, there was no correlation between the complex permeability and flake thickness. However, the complex permittivity increased with increasing milling time, and there was good agreement between the milling time and the frequency dependences of the complex permittivity and power loss.

Synthesis of Nanocrystalline ZnFe2O4 by Polymerized Complex Method for its Visible Light Photocatalytic Application: An Efficient Photo-oxidant

  • Jang, Jum-Suk;Borse, Pramod H.;Lee, Jae-Sung;Jung, Ok-Sang;Cho, Chae-Ryong;Jeong, Euh-Duck;Ha, Myoung-Gyu;Won, Mi-Sook;Kim, Hyun-Gyu
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제30권8호
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    • pp.1738-1742
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    • 2009
  • Nanocrystalline Zn$Fe_2O_4$ oxide-semiconductor with spinel structure was synthesized by the polymerized complex (PC) method and investigated for its photocatalytic and photoelectric properties. The observation of a highly pure phase and a lower crystallization temperature in Zn$Fe_2O_4$ made by PC method is in total contrast to that was observed in Zn$Fe_2O_4$ prepared by the conventional solid-state reaction (SSR) method. The band gap of the nanocrystalline Zn$Fe_2O_4$ determined by UV-DRS was 1.90 eV (653 nm). The photocatalytic activity of Zn$Fe_2O_4$ prepared by PC method as investigated by the photo-decomposition of isopropyl alcohol (IPA) under visible light (${\geq}$ 420 nm) was much higher than that of the Zn$Fe_2O_4$ prepared by SSR as well as Ti$O_{2-x}N_x$. High photocatalytic activity of Zn$Fe_2O_4$ prepared by PC method was mainly due to its surface area, crystallinity and the dispersity of platinum metal over Zn$Fe_2O_4$.

Fe-Ni 합금 극박재 제조를 위한 전주성형기술 및 극박재 특성 (Electroforming and Properties of Fe-Ni Alloy Thin Foils)

  • 임태홍;이흥렬
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.121-125
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    • 2005
  • Electroforming is a process that employs technology similar to that used for electroplating but which is used for manufacturing metallic articles, rather than as a means of producing surface coatings. Electroforming provides a cost-effective means of producing alloys and fully dense nanocrystalline metals as foils, sheets and complex shapes. Fe-Ni nanocrystalline alloy foils with composition in the $36\~80wt\%$ Ni range were fabricated by electroforming. The thickness of electroformed foils was in the range of $5\~30{\mu}m$. TEM and XRD analysis was applied for measuring the grain size. Very fine grain size$(\~10nm)$ was obtained in alloy foils. The yield and tensile strength of electroformed Fe-Ni alloy were 2000-2800 MPa and 2500-3300 MPa respectively. The magnetic permeability at high frequency of electroformed Fe-Ni foil was higher than that of thicker foils.

Fe-Hf-N 연자성 박막의 자기적 특성에 미치는 박막 두께의 영향 (The Effect of Thicknesses on Magnetic Properties of Fe-Hf-N Soft Magnetic Thin Films)

  • 최종운;강계명
    • 한국표면공학회지
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    • 제44권6호
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    • pp.255-259
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    • 2011
  • The thickness dependence of magnetic properties was experimentally investigated in nanocrystalline Fe-Hf-N thin films fabricated by a RF magnetron sputtering method. In order to investigate the thickness effect on their magnetic properties, the films are prepared with different thickness ranges from 90 nm to 330 nm. It was revealed that the coercivity of the thin film increased with film thickness. On the contrary, the saturation magnetization decreased with film thickness. On the basis of the SEM and TEM, an amorphous phase forms during initial growth stage and it changes to crystalline structure after heat treatment at $550^{\circ}C$. Nanocrystalline Fe-Hf-N particles are also generated.

MAGNETIC PROPERTIES OF NANOCRYSTALLINE (Fe,Co)-B-Al-M (M=Nb/Mo/Ta) ALLOYS

  • Kang, D.B.;Cho, W.S.;Kim, T.K.;Cho, Y.S.
    • 한국자기학회지
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    • 제5권5호
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    • pp.483-486
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    • 1995
  • Soft magnetic properties of Fe-based (Fe,Co)-B-Al-M (M=Nb, Mo or Ta) nanocrystalline alloy have been investigated. The alloy obtained directly form the rapid solidification process. Microstructure of the alloy is a mixtu re of ultrafine bcc Fe(Co) nanocrystallines and a small amount of retained amorphous phase. Heat treatment of as-prepared alloys improves soft magnetic properties in high frequency range. ${(Fe_{.85}Co_{.15})}_{70}B_{18}Al_{10}Ta_{6}$ alloy alloy annealed at $500^{\circ}C$ for 1 h shows the most improved soth magnetic properties among the alloy examined. Average grain size of the nanocystalline is about 10 nm.

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Effect of Magnetic Field Annealing on Microstructure and Magnetic Properties of FeCuNbSiB Nanocrystalline Magnetic Core with High Inductance

  • Fan, Xingdu;Zhu, Fangliang;Wang, Qianqian;Jiang, Mufeng;Shen, Baolong
    • Applied Microscopy
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    • 제47권1호
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 2017
  • Transverse magnetic field annealing (TFA) was carried out on $Fe_{73.5}Cu_1Nb_3Si_{15.5}B_7$ nano-crystalline magnetic core with the aim at decreasing coercivity ($H_c$) while keeping high inductance ($L_s$). The magnetic field generated by direct current (DC) was applied on the magnetic core during different selected annealing stages and it was proved that the nanocrystalline magnetic core achieved lowest $H_c$ when applying transverse field during the whole annealing process (TFA1). Although the microstructure and crystallization degree of the nanocrystalline magnetic core exhibited no obvious difference after TFA1 compared to no field annealing, the TFA1 sample showed a more uniform nanostructure with a smaller mean square deviation of grain size distribution. $H_c$ of the nanocrystalline magnetic core annealed under TFA1 decreased along with the increasing magnetic field. As a result, the certain size nanocrystalline magnetic core with low $H_c$ of 0.6 A/m, low core loss (W at 20 kHz) of 1.6 W/kg under flux density of 0.2 T and high $L_s$ of $13.8{\mu}H$ were obtained after TFA1 with the DC intensity of 140 A. The combination of high $L_s$ with excellent magnetic properties promised this nanocrystalline alloy an outstanding economical application in high frequency transformers.

NiFe2O4의 수소환원에 의한 나노구조 Fe-Ni 합금의 제조 및 자성특성 (Synthesis and Magnetic Properties of Nanocrystalline Fe-Ni Alloys During Hydrogen Reduction of NiFe2O4)

  • 백민규;도경효;;박종진
    • 대한금속재료학회지
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    • 제49권1호
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    • pp.52-57
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    • 2011
  • Nickel ferrite ($NiFe_2O_4$) powder was prepared through the ceramic route by calcination of a stoichiometric mixture of nickel oxide (NiO) and iron oxide ($Fe_2O_3$). The pressed pellets of $NiFe_2O_4$ were isothermally reduced in pure hydrogen at 800, 900, 1000 and $1100^{\circ}C$. Based on thermogravimetric analysis, the reduction behavior and the kinetic reaction mechanisms of the synthesized ferrite were studied. The initial ferrite powder and various reduction products were characterized by XRD, SEM, reflected light microscope and VSM to reveal the effect of hydrogen reduction on the composition, microstructure, magnetic properties and reaction kinetics of the produced Fe-Ni alloy. Complete reduction of the $NiFe_2O_4$ was achieved with synthesis of homogeneous nanocrystalline Fe-Ni alloys. Arrhenius equation with the approved mathematical formulations for a gas-solid reaction was applied for calculating the activation energy ($E_a$) values and detecting the controlling reaction mechanism.