• Title/Summary/Keyword: Nano well

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Electromagnetic-wave Shielding by Nano Particles-contained Glass Fiber Reinforced Composite Materials (나노입자 첨가 유리섬유강화 복합재료의 전자기파 차폐특성)

  • 정우균;안성훈;원명식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.1331-1334
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    • 2004
  • The research on electromagnetic shielding has been advanced for military applications as well as for commercial products. Utilizing the reflective properties and absorptive properties of shielding material, the replied signal measured at the rear surface or at the signal source can be minimized. The shielding effect was obtained from materials having special absorptive properties or from structural characteristics such as stacking sequence. Recently researchers studied the electromagnetic properties of nano size particles. In this research {glass fiber}/{epoxy}/{nano particle} composites(GFR-Nano composites), was fabricated using various nano particles, and their properties in electromagnetic shielding were compared. For the visual observation of the nano composite materials, SEM(Scanning Electron Microscope) and TEM(Transmission Electron Microscope) were used. For the measurement of electromagnetic shielding, HP8719ES S-parameter Vector Network Analyser System was used on the frequency range of 8 GHz~12GHz. Among the nano particles, carbon black and Multi-Walled Carbon Nano-Tube (MWCNT) revealed outstanding electromagnetic shielding. Although silver nano particles (flake and powder) were expected to have effective electromagnetic shielding due to their excellent electric conductivities, test showed little shielding effect.

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Comparison of Electromagnetic-wave Shielding Effect in Glass Fiber Reinforced Nano Composites (유리섬유강화 나노 복합재료의 전자기파 차폐효과 비교)

  • Jung Woo-Kyun;Won Myung-Sik;Ahn Sung-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.10 s.175
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 2005
  • The research on electromagnetic shielding has been advanced for military applications as well as for commercial products. Utilizing the reflective properties and absorptive properties of shielding material, the replied signal measured at the rear surface or at the signal source can be minimized. The shielding effect was obtained from materials having special absorptive properties and structural characteristics such as stacking sequence. Recently researchers studied the electromagnetic properties of nano size particles. In this research {glass fiber}/{epoxy}/{nano particle} composites(GFR-Nano composites) was fabricated using various nano particles, and their properties in electromagnetic shielding were compared. For the visual observation of the nano composite materials, SEM(Scanning Electron Microscope) and TEM(Transmission Electron Microscope) were used. For the measurement of electromagnetic shielding, HP8719ES S-parameter Vector Network Analyser System was used on the frequency range of 8 GHz${\~}$12GHz. Among the nano particles, carbon black and Multi-Walled Carbon Nano-Tube (MWCNT) revealed outstanding electromagnetic shielding. Although silver nano particles (flake and powder) were expected to have effective electromagnetic shielding due to their excellent electric conductivities, test results showed little shielding characteristics.

A study on the synthesis and characterization of PI/$\textrm{TiO}_2$ nano-composite (폴리이미드/$\textrm{TiO}_2$ 나노 복합재의 합성 및 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이중희;이봉신;허석봉
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.137-140
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    • 2001
  • Oragnic/inorganic hybrid materials prepared by sol-gel method have rapidly become a fasci nating research field in materials science. In this study, Polyimide/$\textrm{TiO}_2$ composites were synthesized from nano-sized anatase $\textrm{TiO}_2$ and two types of Polyimide (BTDA-PPD, PMDA-ODA) by Sol-gel method. Nano-sized $\textrm{TiO}_2$ particles were prepared from $\textrm{TiOEt}_4$ solution. The composites were charcaterized by using XRD, TGA, IR, TEM, and Atomic Force Microscope(AFM). $\textrm{TiO}_2$ nano particles were dispersed well in polyimide matrix and the thermal stability of polyimide was improved with $\textrm{TiO}_2$ nano-sized particles.

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A study on the Plastic Parts with Nano Pattern using Injection Molding Process (사출성형공정을 이용한 미세패턴을 갖는 플라스틱 부품 제작에 관한 연구)

  • 김동학;김태완
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.168-171
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    • 2003
  • Nano pattern structure is produced using the conventional injection molding and the MmSH method. Plastic parts using PC make used of the MmSH method is much better than the other about manufacture showed transcription of nano pattern. The conventional injection molding, transcription of plastic parts with nano pattern using HIPS showed better than PC. In the result, transcription of nano pattern improve when well liquidity and high temperature of mold surface.

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Nano Esto: An IDE for USN Application Developers (Nano Esto: USN 응용 소프트웨어 개발을 위한 통합개발환경)

  • Jung, Changhee;Woo, Duk-Kyun;Kim, Yongsang;Chun, Ingeol;Lim, Chaedeok
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.14-19
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    • 2006
  • Integrated development environment (IDE) plays an important role in reducing the developm ent time, thereby improving software development productivity. In recent years, ubiquitous sensor networks (USNs) have become increasingly popular. However their application software is developed mostly using command-line-based tools. Such a development process is not only likely to be error-prone but also inconvenient to debug errors. This paper describes a novel IDE for USN application developers called Nano Esto that provides a single, consistent, and integrated environment for building and executing USN applications. The Nano Esto helps the developers edit and cross-compile source code and download the executable image to the program memory of sensor nodes with just a few button clicks. It also provides support for configuring an application-specific kernel, simulating a wireless sensor network, and estimating power consumption in each sensor node. Currently, Nano Esto runs on Linux as well as on Windows with the same look and feel.

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Measurement Techniques of Mechanical Properties for Development of Nano Fabrication Process (나노 공정 개발을 위한 기계적 물성 측정 기법)

  • Lee, H.J.;Choi, B.I.;Kim, W.D.;Oh, C.S.;Han, S.W.;Hur, S.;Kim, J.H.;Ko, S.G.;Ahn, H.G.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.1104-1110
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    • 2003
  • There are many applications of nanostructures, have been suggested by lots of researchers. It is highly required to measure the properties of nano-sized materials for design and fabrication of the nanostructures. In this paper, several techniques for measuring the mechanical properties of nano-structures are presented laying emphasis on the activity of Nano Property Measurement Team in KIMM. Some advanced applications of nano-indenter are described for measuring elastic, visco-elastic, frictional and adhesive properties as well as the standard methods of it. Micro-tensile test technique with accurate in-plane strain measurement method is also presented and its role in the property measurement of nanostructures is discussed.

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Strengthening of cement blended soft clay with nano-silica particles

  • Thomas, Geethu;Rangaswamy, Kodi
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.505-516
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    • 2020
  • In recent years, Nano-technology significantly invaded the field of Geotechnical engineering, particularly in soil stabilisation techniques. Stabilisation of weak soil is envisioned to modify various soil characteristics by the addition of natural or synthetic materials into the virgin soil. In the present study, laboratory experiments were executed to investigate the influence of nano-silica particles in the consistency limits, compressive strength of the soft clay blended with cement. The results revealed that the high compressibility behaviour of soft clay modified to medium-stiff condition with fewer dosages of cement and nano-silica. The mechanism behind the strength development is verified with the previous researches as well as from Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction test (XRD) and Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) analysis. Based on the results, the presence of nano-silica in soft clay blended with cement has a positive effect on the behaviour of soil. This technique proves to be very economical and less detrimental to the environment.

Preparation of Nano Disperse Dyes from Nanoemulsions and Their Dyeing Properties on Ultramicrofiber Polyester

  • Choi Jae-Hong;Kang Min-Ju
    • Fibers and Polymers
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.169-173
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    • 2006
  • Six nano disperse dyes were prepared using corresponding O/W nanoemulsions which were obtained with sodium laurylsulphate and caprylic triglyceride. The average particle size of the dyes prepared were in the range of $110{\sim}130nm$. Exhaust dyeing using nano dyes resulted in low exhaustion yields of $17{\sim}26%$ on regular polyester fiber and $28{\sim}38%$ on ultramicrofiber polyester. The observed low exhaustion yields of nano disperse dye can be explained by the solubilization of dye particles into surfactant micelles as well as the high stability of the nanoemulsions, these might reduce the capacity of dye uptake onto the fibers. However, higher K/S values of dyeings with nano dyes on ultramicrofiber sites compared to those on regular polyester sites suggested their potential to be more efficient dyes for finer denier microfiber polyesters.

Changes of Electrical Properties of Graphene upon Introduction of Structural Defects and Gas Exposure

  • Kim, Kang-Hyun;Kang, Hae-Yong;Lee, Jae-Woo;Lee, Nam-Hee;Woo, Byung-Chill;Yun, Wan-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2011.02a
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    • pp.474-474
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    • 2011
  • Graphene is considered as a potential candidate for the key material in the ideal 2D nanoelectronics. Recently, it is reported that graphene has an interesting sensitivity to molecular adsorption on it. Such properties are believed to be enhanced by the existence of disorders and ripples inside graphene as well as by the interaction with the substrate underneath. Here, we report the effect of introducing structural disorders to the graphene on its electrical properties such as conductance, transconductance, low frequency noise, which can be successfully described by a simple model of the continuum percolation. In addition, the response of the graphene device to gaseous molecular adsorption was systematically investigated and the results were discussed along with the change in Raman spectra.

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