Browse > Article

Comparison of Electromagnetic-wave Shielding Effect in Glass Fiber Reinforced Nano Composites  

Jung Woo-Kyun (서울대학교 기계항공공학부 대학원)
Won Myung-Sik (국방과학연구소)
Ahn Sung-Hoon (서울대학교 기계항공공학부)
Publication Information
Abstract
The research on electromagnetic shielding has been advanced for military applications as well as for commercial products. Utilizing the reflective properties and absorptive properties of shielding material, the replied signal measured at the rear surface or at the signal source can be minimized. The shielding effect was obtained from materials having special absorptive properties and structural characteristics such as stacking sequence. Recently researchers studied the electromagnetic properties of nano size particles. In this research {glass fiber}/{epoxy}/{nano particle} composites(GFR-Nano composites) was fabricated using various nano particles, and their properties in electromagnetic shielding were compared. For the visual observation of the nano composite materials, SEM(Scanning Electron Microscope) and TEM(Transmission Electron Microscope) were used. For the measurement of electromagnetic shielding, HP8719ES S-parameter Vector Network Analyser System was used on the frequency range of 8 GHz${\~}$12GHz. Among the nano particles, carbon black and Multi-Walled Carbon Nano-Tube (MWCNT) revealed outstanding electromagnetic shielding. Although silver nano particles (flake and powder) were expected to have effective electromagnetic shielding due to their excellent electric conductivities, test results showed little shielding characteristics.
Keywords
Electromagnetic-wave Shielding; Glass Fiber Reinforced Composite Material; Nano composites;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Matous, K. and Dvorak, G. J., 'Optimization of Electromagnetic Absorption in Laminated Composite Plates,' Transactions on Magnetics, Vol. 39, pp. 1827 - 1835, 2003   DOI   ScienceOn
2 Kajima, A., Nakayama, R., Fujii, T. and Inoue, M., 'Variation of dielectric permeability by applying magnetic field in nano-composite $Bi_2O_3-Fe_2O_3-PbTiO_3$ sputtered films,' Journal of magnetism and magnetic materials, Vol. 258, pp. 597 - 599, 2003   DOI   ScienceOn
3 Trakhtenberg, L. I., Axelrod, E., Gerasimov, G. N., Nikolaeva, E. V. and Smirnova, E. I., 'New nano-composite metal-polymer materials : dielectric behaviour,' Non-Crystalline Solids, Vol. 305, pp. 190 - 196, 2002   DOI   ScienceOn
4 Li, G., Hu, G. G., Zhou, H. D., Fan, X. J. and Li, X. G., 'Absorption of microwaves in $La_{1-x}Sr_xMnO_3$ manganese powders over a wide bandwidth,' Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 90, pp. 5512 - 5514, 2001   DOI   ScienceOn
5 Cheng, K. B., Ramakrishna, S. and Lee, K. C., 'Electro magnetic shielding effectiveness of copper/glass fiber knitted fabric reinforced polypropylene composites,' Composites Part A, Vol. 31, pp. 1039 - 1045, 2000   DOI   ScienceOn
6 Han, G. Y., Ahn, D. G., Lee, S. K., Kim, M. S. And Kim, J. S., 'Electromagnetic interference shielding effectiveness of metal powder / glass fiber woven roving and carbon fiber unidirection fabric reinforced composite,' Proceedings of the KSPE Spring Annual Meeting 2004, pp. 950 - 953, 2004
7 Tretyakov, S. A. and Maslovski, S. I., 'Thin Absorbing Structure for all incidence angles based on the use of a high-impedance surface,' Microwave and Optical Technology Letters, Vol. 38, pp. 175 - 178, 2003   DOI   ScienceOn
8 Hong, Y. K., Lee, C. Y., Jeong, C. K., Lee, D. E., Kim, K. and Joo, J., 'Method and apparatus to measure electromagnetic interference shielding efficiency and its shielding characteristics in broadband frequency ranges,' Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol. 74, pp. 1098 - 1102,2003   DOI   ScienceOn
9 Ye, L., Lai, Z., Liu, J. and Tholen, A., 'Effect of Ag particle size on electrical conductivity of isotropically conductive adhesives,' Electronics Packaging Manufacturing, Vol. 22, pp. 299 - 302, 1999   DOI   ScienceOn
10 Yang, S., Lozano, K., Lomeli, A., Foltz, H. D. and Jones, R., 'Electromagnetic interference shielding effectiveness of carbon nanofiber/LCP composites,' Composites : Part A, Vol. 36, pp. 691 - 697, 2005   DOI   ScienceOn
11 Fan, L., Su, B., Qu, J. and Wong, C. P., 'Effect of nano-sized particles on electrical and thermal conductivities of polymer composites,' Proceedings of 9th Int'l Symposium on Advanced Packaging Materials, pp. 193 - 199, 2002   DOI
12 Talbot, P., Konn, A. M. and Brosseau, C., 'Electromagnetic characterization of fine-scale particulate composite materials,' Journal of magnetism and magnetic materials, Vol. 249, pp. 481 - 485,2002   DOI   ScienceOn
13 Kim, W. M., Ku, D. Y., Lee, I. K., Seo, Y. W., Cheong, B. K., Lee, T. S., Kim, I. H. and Lee, K. S., 'The electromagnetic interference shielding effect of indium-zinc oxide/silver alloy multilayered thin films,' Thin Solid Films, Vol. 473, pp. 315 - 320, 2005   DOI   ScienceOn
14 Hong, Y. K., Lee, C. Y., Jeong, C. K., Sim, J. H., Kim, K. and Joo, J., 'Electromagnetic interference shielding characteristics of fabric complexes coated with conductive polypyrrole and thermally evaporated Ag,' Current Applied Physics, Vol. 1, pp. 439 - 442, 2001   DOI   ScienceOn
15 Oh, J. H., Oh, K. S., Kim, C. G. and Hong, C. S., 'Design of radar absorbing structures using Glass/epoxy composite containing carbon black in X-band frequency ranges,' Composites Part B, Vol. 35, pp. 49 - 56, 2004   DOI   ScienceOn
16 Pinho, M. S., Gregori, M. L., Nunes, R. C. R. and Soares, B. G., 'Performance of radar absorbing materials by waveguide measurements for X-and Ku-band frequencies,' European Polymer Journal, Vol. 38, pp. 2321 - 2327, 2002   DOI   ScienceOn
17 Chung, D. D. L., 'Electromagnetic interference shielding effectiveness of carbon materials,' Carbon, Vol. 39, pp. 279 - 285, 2001   DOI   ScienceOn