• 제목/요약/키워드: Naked eye detection

검색결과 56건 처리시간 0.035초

A Naked Eye Detection of Fluoride with Urea Receptors Which have both an Azo Group and a Nitrophenyl Group as a Signaling Group

  • Dang, Nhat Tuan;Park, Jin-Joo;Jang, Soon-Min;Kang, Jong-Min
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제31권5호
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    • pp.1204-1208
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    • 2010
  • Anion recognition via hydrogen-bonding interactions could be monitored with changes in UV-vis absorption spectra and in some cases easily monitored with naked eye. Urea receptors 1 and 2 connected with both an azo group and a nitrophenyl group as a signaling group for color change proved to be an efficient naked eye receptor for the fluoride ion. The anion recognition phenomena of the receptors 1 and 2 via hydrogen-bonding interactions were investigated through UV-vis absorption and $^1H$ NMR spectra.

비지역적 평균 기법을 이용한 경계 검출 (Edge Detection based on Non Local Means)

  • 김한수;최명렬
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2011년도 추계학술발표대회
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    • pp.298-301
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    • 2011
  • 경계 검출은 다른 영상처리의 기본이 되는 분야이다. 기본적으로 경계라고 하면 화소 값의 변화가 급격히 나타나는 부분으로서 단순히 생각하면 Gradient 방식을 이용하여 쉽게 사용 할 수 있다. 하지만 사람의 눈으로 인식하는 경계와는 다소 차이가 생기게 되어 원하지 않은 부분, 원하는 부분이 제대로 표현되지 않았다. 이에 대해 제안하는 방식은 대상 화소에 대하여 주변 화소 값의 평균과 비교하여 유사도로서 경계를 검출하여 사람의 눈에 좀 더 맞는 경계 검출 이미지를 표현하려 한다.

측면조명을 이용한 LCD 백라이트 불량검출 시스템 (LCD BLU Defects Detection System with Sidelight)

  • 문창배;박지웅;이해연;김병만;신윤식
    • 정보처리학회논문지B
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    • 제17B권6호
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    • pp.445-458
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    • 2010
  • LCD 모니터의 백라이트로 CCFL 형광체를 많이 사용하고 있으나 그 불량여부는 육안에 의존하고 있다. 육안 검사를 함으로써 부품에 대한 일관성 있는 검사가 결여되고, 노동집약적인 검사로 인해 산업적 재해가 발생할 수 있다. 따라서, CCFL 불량유무를 자동으로 판별하기 위해서 물리적 촬영 환경과 영상처리 알고리즘은 중요하다. 본 논문에서는 CCFL 형광체를 자동으로 검사하기 위한 촬영환경 중 다섯 가지 조건과 세 가지조건 중 두 조건모두에서 사용되는 측면 촬영환경에서 획득한 영상을 이용하여 불량을 판별하기 위한 알고리즘을 제시하였다. 불량을 포함한 CCFL 형광체와 정상시료를 사용하여 영상 획득 및 실험을 수행하였고, 그 결과 제안한 촬영환경과 알고리즘은 과검율 4.65 %와 유출률 5.37 %의 성능을 보인다.

조합조명 기반 CCFL 불량판별 자동화 시스템 구현 (Implementation of Automatic Detection System for CCFL's Defects based on Combined Lighting)

  • 문창배;안영훈;이해연;김병만;오득환
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.69-81
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    • 2010
  • LCD 모니터의 백라이트로 CCFL 형광체를 많이 사용하고 있으나 그 불량여부는 육안에 의존하고 있다. 육안 검사를 함으로써 부품에 대한 일관성 있는 검사가 결여되고, 노동집약적인 검사로 인해 산업적 재해가 발생할 수 있다. 따라서, CCFL 불량유무를 판별하기 위해서 물리적 촬영 환경과 영상처리 알고리즘은 중요하다. 본 논문에서는 CCFL 형광체를 검사하기 위한 촬영환경에 대하여 설명하고, 촬영환경 중 돔 근거리 조명과 점원거리 조명에서의 몇 가지 불량판별 알고리즘을 제시하였다. 불량을 포함한 CCFL 형광체를 사용하여 실험을 수행하였고, 그 결과 제안한 촬영환경과 알고리즘은 불량 판별율 98.32 %와 과검율 4.88 %의 성능을 나타내었다.

병원성미생물 및 유해물질 검출을 위한 PDA 센서 (PDA Sensors for the Detection of Pathogenic Bacteria and Hazardous Substances)

  • 임민철;김영록
    • Journal of Dairy Science and Biotechnology
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2011
  • The increasing number of analytes in concern and the alarming health and environmental consequences have required effective means of monitoring for safety control. Biosensors offer advantages as alternatives to conventional analytical methods because of their inherent specificity, simplicity, and quick response. Colorimetric biosensor, one of biosensor group, is one of the easiest and the most convenient methods because detection can be done using naked eye. Recently, a novel method for rapid detection and read-out of specific immunoassays with naked eye using polydiacetylene (PDA) was developed. Polydiacetylene has recently been in the limelight as a transducing materials because of its special features that allow optical transduction of sensory signals and inherent simplicity and ease of use in supramolecular chemistry. Various forms of PDA are used as a sensor platform for detection of various biological analytes such as viruses, DNA, proteins, bacteria and hazardous molecules.

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Highly Sensitive and Naked Eye Dual-readout Method for ʟ-Cysteine Detection Based on the NSET of Fluorophore Functionalized Gold Nanoparticles

  • Fu, Xin;Liu, Yuan;Wu, Zhitao;Zhang, He
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.1159-1164
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    • 2014
  • A simple, highly sensitive and selective method based on the rhodamine B-covered gold nanoparticle with dual-readout (colorimetric and fluorometric) detection for $\small{L}$-cysteine is proposed. A mechanism is that citrate-stabilized AuNPs were modified with RB by electrostatic interaction, which enables the nanometal surface energy transfer (NSET) from the RB to the AuNPs, quenching the fluorescence. In the presence of $\small{L}$-cysteine, it was used as a competitor in the NSET by the strongly Au-S bonding to release RB from the Au surface and recover the fluorescence, and the red-to-purple color change quickly, which was monitored simply by the naked eye. Under the optimum conditions, the detection limit is as low as 10 nM. The method possessed the advantages of simplicity, rapidity and sensitivity at the same time. The method was also successfully applied to the determination of $\small{L}$-cysteine in human urine samples, and the results were satisfying.

광섬유 케이블을 이용한 콘크리트 구조물의 균열 탐사 (Crack Detection of Concrete Structures Using Optical Fiber Cables)

  • 조남소;김남식
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2000년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.896-902
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    • 2000
  • Crack detection technique for concrete structures has been developed in this study,. The technique utilizes OTDR(Optical Time Domain Reflectometer) method that is widely used in the field of optical engineering. At present, some techniques, such as the naked eye inspection, inspection by crack gauge, ultra sonic detection and os on, are used for crack detection. However, these are not economical and are often time-consuming works. This method employs a common optical fiber as a means of crack detection. Th optical fiber is fully attached to concrete surface, and a crack on concrete could be detected to synchronize with the crack on optical fiber. The experimental verification was performed for concrete beams and the intial crack on the beam was detected under cracking force.

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Gold Nanoparticle-Based Detection of Hg(II) in an Aqueous Solution: Fluorescence Quenching and Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering Study

  • Ganbold, Erdene-Ochir;Park, Jin-Ho;Ock, Kwang-Su;Joo, Sang-Woo
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.519-523
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    • 2011
  • We studied the detection of the Hg(II) concentration in an aqueous solution using rhodamine dyes on citrate-reduced Au nanoparticles (NPs). The quenching effect from Au NPs was found to decrease as the Hg(II) concentration increased under our experimental conditions. As the fluorescence signals intensified, the surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) intensities reduced on the contrary due to less rhodamine dyes on Au NPs as the Hg(II) concentration increased. The rhodamine 6G (Rh6G) and rhodamine 123 (Rh123) dyes were examined via fluorescence and SERS measurements depending on Hg(II) concentrations. Fast and easy fluorescence detection of an Hg (II) concentration as low as a few ppm could be achieved by naked eye using citrate-reduced Au NPs.

총 IgE의 신속한 정량 측정을 위한 ImmuneCheck IgE의 임상적 유용성 (Clinical validation of ImmuneCheck IgE for the rapid detection of serum total IgE)

  • 이신행;최진영;최은주;이상철;박경희;이재현;박중원
    • Allergy, Asthma & Respiratory Disease
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    • 제6권6호
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    • pp.310-314
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: Conventional serum IgE assay was costly, required the skills of expert, and relied heavily on expensive equipment. Quantitative measurement of total IgE using Point of Care Test (POCT) device can be the solution for these limitations. This study evaluated and validated the reproducibility of ImmuneCheck IgE. Methods: This study included 120 patients of allergic diseases such as allergic rhinitis, asthma, drug allergy, food allergy, atopic dermatitis, or anaphylaxis. The reliability of POCT ImmuneCheck IgE was evaluated by comparing results from the naked eye and from the Q-Reader. Intratest reproducibility and intertest correlation were analyzed using intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC). Results: Of the 120 enrolled patients, 51 were males and 69 were females. The ages ranged from 19 to 84 years, with an average age of 51.5 years. The concentration of serum total IgE measured by Phadia ImmunoCAP IgE ranged from 5.95 to 5,000 IU/mL. ICC for Intratest reproducibility of ImmuneCheck IgE by naked eye and by Q-Reader were 0.991 (P< 0.001) and 0.989 (P< 0.001), respectively. In addition, intertest correlation between ImmuneCheck IgE and Phadia ImmunoCAP IgE results of naked eye and Q-Reader were 0.968 (P< 0.001) and 0.948 (P< 0.001), respectively. Conclusion: The ImmuneCheck IgE was reproducible and highly correlated with conventional Phadia ImmunoCAP IgE assay. This result suggests that ImmuneCheck IgE can be a useful tool for rapid and precise detection of total IgE.

방사선 영상을 이용한 탄약신관 안전상태 자동인식기술 개발 (Automatic Safety Inspection Technique for Ammunition Fuzes using Radiographic Images)

  • 안지연
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.283-292
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents the development of the automatic safety inspection technique for the ammunition fuzes using radiography images. The technique inspects 49-ammunition fuze by detecting the X-ray or neutron radiographic images to check whether the fuze is unintendedly armed or/and some major assembled parts are at right place. To execute the program, we loads the image(s) for under test. After reading images, the program conducts a series of pre-image processing, and then starts inspecting input images by using the detection algorithms which are designed distinctively for each fuze. After completing the detection process, the program displays the final result of the fuze status: "safety or danger." Through this program, we can cut off the fuzes which have any doubt about safety, and can only provide absolutely safe fuzes, compared with the current naked eye inspection method.