• Title/Summary/Keyword: Nakagami-m

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A Study on the Channel Characteristic of UWB Communication System for Ubiquitous Computing (유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅을 위한 UWB 통신 시스템의 채널특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이양선;강희조
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.77-80
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 유비쿼터스 네트워킹을 위한 초고속 근거리 무선 전송기술로서 각광받고 있는 초광대역(Ultra Wideband : UWB) 통신 기술을 분석하고 실내 근거리 다중접속 환경 및 페이딩 환경에서의 시스템 성능을 분석하였다. 다중접속 간섭 환경은 UWB 시스템의 전송율과 간섭 수에 따른 시스템 성능을 분석하고, 페이딩 채널은 기존에 발표되었던 UWB 전파 실험을 통한 데이터를 바탕으로 Nakagami-m분포 모델을 이용하여 페이딩 지수 m에 따른 다양한 채널 환경을 고려하였다.

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Performance Analysis or MC / DS CDMA System with Hybrid SC / MRC Diversity over Multi-path Fading Channels (다중경로 페이딩 채널에서 Hybrid SC/MRC 기법이 적용된 MC / DS CDMA 시스템의 성능분석)

  • 김원섭;박진수
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.7A
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    • pp.748-755
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the hybrid SC/MRC technique was applied to the MC/DS-CDMA system in the Nakagami-m multi-path fading environment. The applied scheme was compared with other cases when the MRC technique was applied and then performances were analyzed. The result of analysis showed that the performance of the applied system, whose number of branches (L) for the input diversity of each carrier wave was 3 and かme selected number of branches ( Lc) was 2, was better than that of the MRC technique when the Lc of the MRC technique was 2. The performance of the applied system was lower than that of the MRC technique, then the Lc of the MRC technique was 3. However, as the fading index was lowered, which means the telecommunication environment deteriorated, the performance of the hybrid SC/MRC-(2/3) diversity technique when Lc of MRC technique was 3, was almost the same as that of the MRC technique. The hybrid SC/MRC-(2/3) diversity technique shows a similar performance to that of the MRC technique, when the Lc of the MRC technique was 4. Therefore, it was confirmed that the MC/DS-CDMA system could reduce complexity and achieve similar performance to that of the MRC by applying the hybrid SC/MRC technique, which utilized the advantages of the SC technique and high performance of the MRC scheme, rather than the MRC diversity technique that requires bit synchronization, frequency of fading, and phase synchronization for every diversity branch.

The Acquisition of the PN Code in the DS/CDMA System Considering Phase Error and Rake Receiver (위상 오류와 레이크 수신기를 고려한 DS/CDMA 시스템의 PN 부호 획득)

  • 김원섭;장문기;박진수
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.527-534
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, efficiency in the acquisition of the PN code of the DS/CDMA system was analyzed by using the Nakagami-m probability density function that can model diverse fading channels. The system considers the fading environment that inevitably exists in the mobile communications channel environment. To analyze the efficiency of the system, the equations related to detection probability PD and false alarm probability PFA required for the acquisition of the PN code were induced by using the Nakagami-m probability density function. They were verified through simulation. For the DS/CDMA system an adaptive serial search technique was applied to acquire the PN code. To correct phase error, the equations related to detection probability PD and false alarm probability PFA that influence the time to acquire codes were induced after adding the PLL to each branch of the Rake Receiver. By using an induced equation, detection probability PD and false alarm probability PFA were verified through simulation.

Performance Analysis of DS/CDMA with Phase Error Using Hybrid SC/MRC Diversity (위상을 고려한 DS/CDMA 시스템에서 Hybrid SC/MRC 다이버시티 기법을 이용한 성능분석)

  • 김원섭;박진수
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.355-362
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we analyzed the DS/CDMA System with Hybrid SC/MRC diversity, as a method to achieve a good performance by reducing the complexity of system, when PLL gain value was revised a phase gulf among branches to make perfect coherent receive signal. The channel is a multipath Nakagami-m fading channel, we consider user(K), processor gain(N), number of paths(Lp) in DS/CDMA system with hybrid SC/MRC diversity. We found that PLL gain values exist to make perfect coherent receive signal. We verified that DS/CDMA system with Hybrid SC/MRC diversity can improve performance when the proper PLL gain values is used in the system. As a result, we verified that the upper limit of PLL gain value is 5dB to make perfect coherent receive signal in the DS/CDMA system with hybrid SC/MRC diversity.

The Performance of MSK System in Digital Mobile Radio Channels (디지틀 이동 무선통신 회선상에서의 MSK 시스템의 특성)

  • 손승완;조성준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Communication Sciences Conference
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    • 1984.10a
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 1984
  • In this paper, the error rate equation of MSK system through the Nakagami's m-distribyted fading channel has been derived in the interference and inpulsive noise invironments. The evaluated performances are shown and discussed in terms of carrier-to-noise power ratio, carrier-to-interferer power ratio, fading figure, and impulsive indexes.

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ABEP Performance of ISDF Relaying M2M Cooperative Networks

  • Xu, Lingwei;Wang, Jingjing;Wang, Han;Gulliver, T. Aaron
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.10 no.12
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    • pp.5129-5148
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, the average bit error probability (ABEP) performance of the incremental-selective decode-and-forward (ISDF) relaying mobile-to-mobile (M2M) cooperative networks over N-Nakagami fading channels is investigated. The exact ABEP expressions are derived, and the power allocation problem is formulated.The derived ABEP expressions are verified by Monte Carlo simulations. The simulation results showed that the propagation parameters, such as the fading coefficient, and the power-allocation parameter, have a significant influence on the ABEP performance.

Performance Analysis of DS/CDMA Systems Employing Joint Modulation in Nakagami Fading and Impulsive Interference Environment (나카가미 페이딩과 임펄스 간섭 환경에서 합성변조기법을 채용한 DS/CDMA 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • 나기현;이양선;강희조
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.684-687
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 이동통신 시스템에서 성능 열화의 주요 원인인 주파수 선택성 페이딩과 전자기기에서 발생하는 임펄간 간섭 환경에서 DS/CDMA 시스템의 성능 개선을 정량적으로 분석하였다 시스템으로 고려한 변식은 비동기식 MFSK와 MDPSK를 이용한 MFSK-MBPSK 결합변조 방식이다. 분석 결과, 선택성 페이딩에서 합성변조 시스템에 대하여 E$_{b}$/Nn$_{o}$ =20일 때를 기준으로 한 경우, M$_{f}$ =4, M$_{p}$=2인 경우가 가장 성능이 좋았으며, 그 다음으로 M$_{f}$ =2, M$_{p}$=4인 경우, 그리고 M$_{f}$ =4, M$_{p}$=4인 순서대로 오율 성능이 좋았다. 그리고 MRC 다이버시티 기법 및 부호화 기법을 채용한 경우 효과적으로 시스템 성능의 열화를 보상할 수 있었다. 또한, 합성변조기법을 사용함으로써 강한 임펄스 환경에서도 만족할 만한 시스템 성능을 얻을 수 있었다.

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Analytical Approximation of Optimum Chip Waveform and Performance Evaluation in the DS-CDMA System (DS-CDMA 방식에서 최적 칩 파형의 해석적 근사화와 통신 성능 분석)

  • 이재은;정락규;유흥균
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.567-574
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    • 2003
  • It is important to design and evaluate the chip waveform with the minimum MAI under the bandwidth constraint in the interference-limited DS-CDMA system. In this paper, by approximation we present the analytical chip waveforms that are proposed and optimized in the reference. Their performances are compared with performances of three conventional chip waveforms: rectangular, half-sine and raised-cosine. Waveform 1 of the proposed chip waveform outperforms the conventional ones. BER and throughput performance are evaluated in the Rayleigh and Nakagami-m fading channels when DPSK modulation is used. When the required BER is 10$\^$-3/ in two fading channels, the capacity of the waveform 1 is improved about 20 % rather than raised-cosine one. When the offered traffic is 30 and the number of packet per bit(N$\sub$d/) is 14, maximum throughput of the waveform 1 is better than raised-cosine chip waveform about 18 % in two fading channels.

Symbol Error Probability of a Physical Layer Network Coded System in Nakagami Fading Channels (나카가미 페이딩 채널에서 물리 계층 네트워크 부호화 시스템의 심볼 오류율)

  • Do, Phu Thinh;Wang, Jin-Soo;Park, Jin-Bae;Kim, Yun-Hee
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.8C
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    • pp.645-654
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we consider a two-way relay (TWR) system, where two user nodes exchange their information within two transmission phases, by the help of a relay node adopting physical layer network coding. In the system, two users transmit their binary phase shift keying symbols simultaneously in the first phase, and the relay node decodes the XORed version of two user data and broadcasts it back to two users in the second phase. The performance of the system is analyzed in terms of the average end-to-end symbol error probability in Nakagami-m fading channels, for which a tight upper bound is derived in a closed form to provide an accurate and handy estimate on the performance. The results show that our upper bounds are almost indistinguishable from simulation results for various channel and system configurations. In addition, the optimal relay location and power allocation for various conditions can be obtained quickly with our analysis.

Analysis of Channel Capacity for Spread Spectrum Watermarking Systems (대역확산 워터마킹 시스템의 채널용량 분석)

  • Kim, Joo-Chan;Bae, Jung-Nam;Kim, Jin-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.5C
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    • pp.439-444
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we derive and analyze the channel capacity of the spread spectrum watermarking (SSW) system as an information-theoretic point of view in closed-form approximation formula in order to analyze the effect of the wireless multipath/shadowing channel. It is important to analyze the channel capacity to transmit an additive data through existing wireless channel by the SSW system. From the results, we confirm that the channel capacity of the SSW system can be determined by the HWR, WNR, PN length and host sampling frequency. Also, we verified that the variation of the channel capacity when the SSW system applied to Nakagami-m fading and Log-normal shadowing channel. The results of this paper can be applied to general spread spectrum watermarking system.