• 한국치위생학회지
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• 제19권3호
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• pp.363-373
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• 2019

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate nail hygiene behaviors and to identify the relationship between hand hygiene beliefs and nail hygiene behaviors among dental hygienists, dental's aide and dental coordinator in South Korea. Methods: The subjects were 291 dental workers including dental hygienists, dental assistant and dental coordinator working full-time at dental clinics, dental hospitals, general dental hospitals and dental university hospitals in Seoul, Incheon, and Gyeonggi-do. The questionnaire consisted of a total 35 items, including 4 items on general characteristics, 25 items on hand hygiene, 2 items on "nail art" experience, and 4 items on nail hygiene behaviors. The collected data were analyzed using an independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, chi-square test, correlation analysis, and multiple linear regression analysis, where ${\alpha}<0.05$ was considered statistically significant. Results: The scores of behavioral beliefs, normative beliefs, control beliefs and nail hygiene behaviors were $5.15{\pm}0.58$, $5.26{\pm}0.81$, $3.69{\pm}0.96$ and $5.03{\pm}0.98$, respectively. Statistically significant relationships were detected in terms of participants' clinical experiences with respect to behavioral and normative beliefs (p<0.05 for all three belief categories). Participants working in general dental hospitals and dental university hospitals demonstrated the highest scores for behavioral, normative and control beliefs (p<0.05). Participants working in dental clinics reported the highest "nail art" experience rates in the last two years (45.5%) and at the time of the survey (15.7%; p<0.05). Nail hygiene behaviors were more likely to be observed in individuals with stronger behavioral and stronger normative beliefs (p<0.05). Conclusions: More specific infection control guidelines for "nail art" among dental workers should be established and promoted, so that both patients and dental workers can interact in a safe environment.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제20권2호
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• pp.353-359
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• 2022

4차 산업혁명시대에 접어들어서 차별화 된 라이프 스타일로 인간은 아름다움을 추구하고 삶의 질이 향상 될수록 네일아트는 미용과 장신구 예술의 한 부분으로써 또 다른 예술 분야로 각 광 받고 있다. 또한 최근 급속히 성장하고 디지털시스템화 된 장식적 미용 네일 산업이 세계의 주요 산업의 자리 잡으면서 창의적이고 독창적인 장식 표현을 요구하는 조형미용 예술로 표현되고 있다. 최근 급속히 성장하고 디지털시스템화 된 장식적 미용 네일 산업이 세계의 주요산업의 자리 잡으면서 창의적이고 독창적인 장식 표현을 요구하는 조형미용 예술로 표현되고 있다. 본 연구는 디지털 시스템 중 레이저 마킹 프로그램을 활용하여 이미지 각인 표현 방법으로 창의적인 뷰티산업과 장신구 네일아트가 대중화되기를 기대하며 시각적인 아름다움을 표현하는 새로운 표현 발상의 방향성을 제시하고자 한다.

• Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science
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• 제18권3호
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• pp.169-175
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• 2016

Purpose: The aim of this study was to examine the effects of hand massage with nail art on depression, self-esteem and vital signs of elderly women. Methods: The research design was one group pre and post test experimental design. Data were collected from December 7 to December 14, 2015. All participants had hand massage with nail art for 10 minutes. Depression, self-esteem and vital signs were measured before, immediately after the hand massage with nail art and one week later. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and repeated measures ANOVA with SPSS/Win 12.0 Program. Results: Depression (F=30.80, p<.001), self-esteem (F=60.02, p<.000), diastolic pressure (F=29.56, p<.001) and body temperature (F=13.87, p<.001) were significantly different compared to pre-study values. Systolic pressure (F=3.85, p=.059) and pulse rate (F=0.32, p=.576) had no significant difference compared to pre-study values. Conclusion: The findings of this research show that hand massage with nail art has positive effects on decreasing depression and improving self-esteem for senior women who chose nail polish colour by themselves.

• 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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• 제20권5호
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• pp.365-375
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• 2017

The purpose of this study is to establish the basement of nail industries and suggest a direction for the future of the specialized nail service. besides looks at characteristics of the aged 20's to 50's, who is expected as nail shop's main customers. The results of this study are briefly summarized as follows: First, the answer wanting professional hand care was more than half (53.3%). It turned out that customers prefer basic manicure such as hand massage(43.4%) and cuticle removal(31.1%) than nail art(15.2%) and nail improvement care(10.3%) in professional nail care. The basic manicure are in remarkably high demand which are often received with nail art and nail improvement care. There were more interests in nail services and better hand health condition in the 30's group than 40's. Also significantly higher in a unmarried group than married. this results show that professional hand care is highly related to a good condition of hands and additionally life satisfaction of customers. We were convinced of the direction of inner beauty and satisfaction beyond the visible. At the same time, exploring specific methods to internally satisfy customers remains to be a challenge.

• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제9권2호
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• pp.313-322
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• 2018

최근 사회 현상으로 부각되고 있는 키덜트 문화를 유형별로 큐티즘 키덜트, 판타즘 키덜트, 메모리즘 키덜트 3가지로 분류하고 각각의 특징을 분석한 후 독창적이고 창의적인 네일아트 융합 디자인을 제시함으로써 네일아트의 디자인 영역을 확대하고자 하는데 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 학위논문, 전문서적, 인터넷 자료 등을 조사하여 키덜트 유형별 특징과 디자인 사례를 분석하였고, 분석한 내용을 기초로 키덜트 유형별 특징을 활용하여 독창적이고 창의적인 네일아트 융합 디자인 작품을 제작하였다. 연구결과 큐티즘 키덜트는 귀여움, 화려함, 캐릭터 차용, 판타즘 키덜트는 상상의 가치, 판타지, 메모리즘 키덜트는 추억 회상, 캐릭터 차용으로 특징이 분석되었다. 이러한 키덜트 유형별 특징을 네일아트 디자인 6 작품을 제작하였으며, 이를 통해 문화현상을 기초로 한 네일아트 디자인의 독창성과 다양한 표현성을 확인할 수 있었다.

• 한국생활과학회지
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• 제16권4호
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• pp.877-884
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• 2007

Today the number of economically independent women are increasing in Korea, they have a tendency to pay more attention to their appearance in their social life. Female university students show a high tendency of that kind, especially when they prepare for their job interviews. They purchase beauty products, visit beauty salons and skin care centers to improve their looks. Above all, their interest in nail art is amazingly increasing for maintaining their self-image. This study thus aims at surveying the relationship between college woman's life style and their interest in nail care, by analysing life styles of college women pursuing up-to-date style. The results show that an 'egoistic' type has a high interest in and a high frequency of using a nail care center, and 'egoistic' type's demand for the nail service is equal to or quite higher than 'appearance-oriented' type's. That means that the 'egoistic' type seems to pay much attention to how they look, because they think their neat appearance help to accomplish their ego.

• 패션비즈니스
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• 제17권6호
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• pp.1-17
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• 2013

This study was carried out after the author experienced different personalities according to blood type over many years and thus have attempted to find out the relationships between blood type and each occupation in the industry. This study aims to analyze employees in the beauty industry (hair design, skin care, nail art and makeup) in Seoul with regard to their blood types. The significance of this study is to provide baseline data for entrants and managers in the beauty industry in order to help them choose the right occupation and reduce turnover rates through analyzing employee personalities by blood type. Research topics include the following: first, to understand the characteristics of employees in the beauty industry; and second, to find out the relationships between blood types and types of professions. After conducting an inquiry into the relationships between blood type and profession in the industry, a significant portion of skin care (49.3%) and nail art (43.8%) professionals was blood type A; nail artists (43.8%), type AB; hair designers (54.7%), type B; and makeup artists (50.0%) and hair designers (29.2%), type O. In conclusion, these results reflect the personalities of people within the beauty industry by blood type. Skin care and nail art shops are quiet environments, whereas hair salons are relatively louder with contemporary music along with the sounds of various equipment.

• 패션비즈니스
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• 제24권1호
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• pp.102-116
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• 2020

After its introduction in Korea, nail art is becoming active, especially among women in their 20s and 30s who are interested in fashion and beauty. Although self-nail tips are available online in various designs for each brand that is currently on the market, these designs and sizes of self-nail tips on the market are different for each age group. Since the design or size is not suggested for the different situations, there are difficulties in purchasing products that match the shape and size of nails of consumers. In this study, frequency analysis was performed using 'SPSS statistics 21.0 for windows program' to analyze data obtained by direct measurement method and 3D scanner measurement method for Korean women in their 20s. For comparative analysis between direct and 3D scanner measurements, a corresponding sample, 'T-test', was performed. As a result, we proposed the standardization of nail tip size after comparative analysis between direct measurement and 3D scanner measurement. Previous studies have been proceeding with direct measurement method. However, this study introduced a 3D scanner measurement method in the nail field and attempted the standardization of nail size by age group of Korean women. Importantly, this sutdy suggests standardization of nail tip size among missing body sizes.

• 미래기술융합논문지
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• 제1권2호
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• pp.83-88
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• 2022

본 네일미용 교육에 관심을 가지고 참여하는 학생이 늘어나면서 오프라인 교육을 통한 상호작용 속에서 강사와 학생들의 유대관계 형성과 새롭게 등장한 4차 산업혁명에 따른 매체를 통한 교육과의 관계가 매우 중요하다고 판단되어, 네일미용 교육의 온·오프라인 서비스 품질과 만족도를 살펴보는 것도 매우 중요하다고 사료된다. 본 연구는 네일미용 온·오프라인 교육실태 및 서비스 품질과 교육 만족도에 관하여 조사하였으며, 연구 대상자로는 대전, 세종, 충남, 충북 그 외 지역의 10대에서 50대 이상의 남·여로 불특정 다수 319명을 대상으로 조사 도구는 설문지로 하였다. 수집된 자료 통계프로그램인 SPSS 27.0과 SPSS Macro 3.4를 이용하여 분석하였다. 연구 결과를 종합해보면, 네일미용의 온·오프라인 교육 인식이 서비스품질과 교육 만족도에 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이 연구 결과를 일반화하기에는 정확한 측정의 한계점이 있어 추후 연구에서는 조사지역을 확대하고 온·오프라인 네일미용 교육 수업의 만족도에 교사들의 만족도를 추가하여 비교 및 분석한다면 더 좋은 연구 결과가 있을 것으로 기대한다.

• 한국산업보건학회지
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• 제29권4호
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• pp.452-463
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• 2019

Objectives: The purpose of this study is to evaluate airborne concentrations of volatile organic compounds(VOCs) during nail art practice by college students. Methods: Personal samples for students were measured using passive samplers(OVM 3500) during three kinds of practice, including polish nail, gel nail and acrylic French sculpture at two universities located in Gyeongsangbuk-do Province. We also monitored area concentrations using active samplers and real-time total VOC monitors(ppbRAE 3000). All samples were analyzed with a gas chromatography flame ionized detector. Statistical analysis for monitored data were conducted using a web-based Bayesian toolkit, EXPOSTATS(www.expostats.ca). Results: Twenty-four personal samples and ten area samples were collected and five chemicals(acetone, butyl acetate, ethyl acetate, ethyl methacrylate(EMA) and methyl methacrylate(MMA)) were detected. Acetone was detected in all personal samples and ranged from 2.58 ppm to 50.3 ppm. EMA was detected in all personal and area samples with a maximum concentration of 9.78 ppm during acrylic French sculpture. Personal exposure levels to acetone, butyl acetate and mixtures were significantly higher with high occupant density (p<0.05). Geometric mean (GM) concentrations of 3.61 ppm for EMA personal samples were significantly higher than that of area samples, 1.5 ppm (p<0.05). Since there was no local ventilation, total VOC concentration continued to increase as the practice progressed. Conclusions: In order to minimize VOCs exposure for trainees, it is necessary to introduce a local ventilation system and maintain adequate occupant density.