• Title/Summary/Keyword: NI FPGA

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Development of a Test System for a Hemispherical Resonator and Control of Vibrating Pattern (반구형공진기 실험장치 개발과 진동패턴 제어)

  • Kim, Dongguk;Yoon, Hyungjoo;Jin, Jaehyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.41 no.10
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    • pp.813-819
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    • 2013
  • The authors have developed a test system for a hemispherical resonator gyroscope by using NI FPGA equipment. We have verified its suitability for the research of resonator gyroscopes through several tests: deriving resonance, controlling amplitudes, and estimating resonator parameters. The authors have adjusted a vibrating pattern to be aligned with the driving axis (or electromagnets). This pattern alignment is a basic and important operation of the FTR mode, which is one of operating modes for resonant gyroscopes.

Hardware Implementation for High-Speed Generation of Computer Generated Hologram (컴퓨터 생성 홀로그램의 고속 생성을 위한 하드웨어 구현)

  • Lee, Yoon Hyuk;Seo, Young Ho;Kim, Dong Wook
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.129-139
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we proposed a new hardware architecture for calculating digital holograms at high speed, and verified it with field programmable gate array (FPGA). First, we rearranged memory scheduling and algorithm of computer generated hologram (CGH), and then introduced pipeline technique into CGH process. Finally we proposed a high-performance CGH processor. The hardware was implemented for the target of FPGA, which calculates a unit region of holograms, and it was verified using a hardware environment of NI Inc. and a FPGA of Xilinx Inc. It can generate a hologram of $16{\times}16$ size, and it takes about 4 sec for generating a hologram of a $1,024{\times}1,024$ size, using 6K point sources.

Evaluation of a FPGA controlled distributed PV system under partial shading condition

  • Chao, Ru-Min;Ko, Shih-Hung;Chen, Po-Lung
    • Advances in Energy Research
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.97-106
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    • 2013
  • This study designs and tests a photovoltaic system with distributed maximum power point tracking (DMPPT) methodology using a field programmable gate array (FPGA) controller. Each solar panel in the distributed PV system is equipped with a newly designed DC/DC converter and the panel's voltage output is regulated by a FPGA controller using PI control. Power from each solar panel on the system is optimized by another controller where the quadratic maximization MPPT algorithm is used to ensure the panel's output power is always maximized. Experiments are carried out at atmospheric insolation with partial shading conditions using 4 amorphous silicon thin film solar panels of 2 different grades fabricated by Chi-Mei Energy. It is found that distributed MPPT requires only 100ms to find the maximum power point of the system. Compared with the traditional centralized PV (CPV) system, the distributed PV (DPV) system harvests more than 4% of solar energy in atmospheric weather condition, and 22% in average under 19% partial shading of one solar panel in the system. Test results for a 1.84 kW rated system composed by 8 poly-Si PV panels using another DC/DC converter design also confirm that the proposed system can be easily implemented into a larger PV power system. Additionally, the use of NI sbRIO-9642 FPGA-based controller is capable of controlling over 16 sets of PV modules, and a number of controllers can cooperate via the network if needed.

A Study on the System of the Precision Dimensional Measurements for Molded Product Carbon Materials (탄소재 성형품에 대한 정밀 치수 검사 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dae-Nyeon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a method to develop a high-precision dimension measurement system using a linear variable differential transformer sensor. The Dimension targets for measurement is carbon material vanes of key element in the rotating parts within vehicle circulating pump. Data acquisition system for dimension measurement is designed using the NI Compact RIO. And the program applying the dimension measurement algorithm is built using NI LabVIEW. The dimension measuring program is composed of a FPGA program, Real Time program and Host program. The method of the experiment compares master vane with target vane for measure the length of the carbon material vane. The experimental results confirmed the usefulness of the accuracy within ${\pm}4um$.

Design of CRIO-based real-time controller for small-sized wind turbine generating system and comparative study on performance of various MPPT algorithms (소형 풍력발전 시스템을 위한 CRIO 기반의 실시간 제어 시스템 설계 및 다양한 형태의 MPPT 알고리즘 성능 비교 분석)

  • Kim, Su-Jin;Kim, Byung-Moon;Kim, Sung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2011
  • The small-sized wind turbine generating system with the output power less than 10kW, which can be installed in some areas of hills, parks, and cities due to its flexibility, is one of the progressive research and development fields in renewable energy. It is important for the small wind turbine generators to have low cost, high reliability as well as high efficiency. To meet these requirements, development of various maximum-power-point-tracking (MPPT) control schemes should be required. Generally, the output of the controller can be connected to a 48V battery to supply power to a DC load. In this work, the design and implementation of an FPGA-based MPPT controller for small-sized wind turbine generating system is presented. For the verification of the practical performance of various MPPT algorithms, CRIO controller from NI has been used.

A Study on the Control Scheme of Vibration Isolator with Electrical Motor

  • Nam, Taek-Kun;Le, Dang-Khanh
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.133-140
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    • 2012
  • In this study, a reliable control scheme with PID combined controller will be considered. The combined controller in this study is PID algorithm with parameters tuned by using ILC (iterative learning control) approach. The controller was applied to the vibration isolator using an induction motor which works as an actuator. This isolator is developed to eliminate the influence of vibration from rotating machineries on the small ship. The NI cRIO real time controller with FPGA is loaded to get or generate control signals. Crank mechanism which converts rotating energy into translational force is adopted and the relation between control force and torque generated from actuator is also analyzed. A Labview program is composed for controlling practice. Experimental results will be described to show the effectiveness of the proposed control schemes.

Automated Test System for UPS using LabVIEW (LabVIEW를 이용한 UPS 테스트 자동화 시스템)

  • Na Jung-Hoon;Oh Sung-Jin;Kim Kyung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.467-469
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    • 2006
  • 최신의 디지털 방식 UPS(Uninterruptible Power Supply)는 10여 년 전의 아날로그 UPS에 비해 많은 설계 요인들로 인해 복잡해지고 있다. 고속-고성능의 DSP(Digital Signal Process), 다수의 I/O를 위한 FPGA(Field-Programmable Gate Array), 다기능의 사용자 인터페이스 그리고 다양한 통신 등이 그 예라고 할 수 있다. 임베디드 디자인이 이렇게 복잡해지면서 하드웨어나 소프트웨어를 신뢰성 있게 테스트하기에 기존 방법으로는 충분치 않게 되었다. 본문에서는 NI(National Instruments)의 버추얼 인스트루먼트(Virtual Instrument) 기술을 이용하여 자동화된 테스트 시스템에 대해 기술한다.

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A Digitized Decoupled Dual-axis Micro Dynamically Tuned Gyroscope with Three Equilibrium Rings

  • Xia, Dunzhu;Ni, Peizhen;Kong, Lun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.385-395
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    • 2017
  • A new digitized decoupled dual-axis micro dynamically tuned gyroscope with three equilibrium rings (TMDTG) is proposed which can eliminate the constant torque disturbance (CTD) caused by the double rotation frequency of a driving shaft with a micro dynamically tuned gyroscope with one equilibrium ring (MDTG). A mechanical and kinematic model of the TMDTG is theoretically analyzed and the structure parameters are optimized in ANSYS to demonstrate reliability. By adjusting the thickness of each equilibrium ring, the CTD can be eliminated. The digitized model of the TMDTG system is then simulated and examined using MATLAB. Finally, a digitized prototype based on FPGA is created. The gyroscope can be dynamically tuned by adjusting feedback voltage. Experimental results show the TMDTG has good performance with a scale factor of $283LSB/^{\circ}/s$ in X-axis and $220LSB/^{\circ}/s$ in Y-axis, respectively. The scale factor non-linearity is 0.09% in X-axis and 0.13% in Y-axis. Results from analytical models, simulations, and experiments demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed TMDTG.