• Title/Summary/Keyword: NHPP

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A Study on the S/W Reliability Modeling using Testing Efforts and Detection Rate (테스트노력과 결함검출비를 이용한 소프트웨어신뢰도 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • 최규식;김종기;장원석
    • Proceedings of the Korea Inteligent Information System Society Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.473-479
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    • 2002
  • NHPP에 근거한 SRGM을 구성하는 새로운 안을 제시한다. 본 논문의 주요 초점은 소프트웨어 신뢰도모델링에서 효과적인 파라미터분해기법을 제공하는 것이다. 이는 테스트노력과 결함검출비를 동시에 고려하는 것이다. 일반적으로, 소프트웨어결함검출/제거메카니즘은 이전의 검출/제거결함과 테스트노력을 어떻게 활용하느냐에 달려있다. 실제 현장 연구로부터 우리는 테스트노력소모패턴을 추론하여 FDR의 경향을 예측할 수 있을 것으로 생각된다. 결함검출이 증가, 감소 및 일정한 것 등 광범위에 걸쳐서 나타나는 경향을 잡아내는 고유의 융통성을 가지는 하나의 시변수집합인 FDR모델에 근거한 테스트노력을 개발하였다. 이 스킴은 구조에 융통성이 있어서 여러 가지 테스트노력을 고려하여 광범위한 소프트웨어 개발 환경을 모델화할 수 있다 본 논문에서는 FDR을 기술하고, 관련된 테스트 행위를 이러한 새로운 모델링접근법에 연합시킬 수 있다. 우리의 모델과 그리고 이것과 관련된 파라미터 분해기법을 적용한 것을 여러 가지 소프트웨어 프로젝트에서 도출한 실제 데이터집합을 통하여 시연한다. 분석결과에 의하면 SRGM에 관한 테스트노력과 FDR을 결합하기 위한 제안된 구조가 상당히 정확한 예측능력을 보여주고 있으며, 실제 수명상황을 좀더 정대하게 설명해 준다. 이 기법은 광범위한 소프트웨어시스템에 쓰일 수 있다.

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Analysis of Failutr Count Data Based on NHPP Models (NHPP모형에 기초한 고장 수 자료의 분석)

  • Kim, Seong-Hui;Jeong, Hyang-Suk;Kim, Yeong-Sun;Park, Jung-Yang
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.395-400
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    • 1997
  • An important quality characteristic of a software reliability.Software reliablilty growh models prvied the tools to evluate and moniter the reliabolty growth behavior of the sofwate during the testing phase Therefore failure data collected during the testing phase should be continmuosly analyzed on the basis of some selected software reliability growth models.For the cases where nonhomogeneous Poisson proxess models are the candiate models,we suggest Poisson regression model, which expresses the relationship between the expeted and actual failures counts in disjonint time intervals,for analyzing the failure count data.The weighted lest squares method is then used to-estimate the paramethers in the parameters in the model:The resulting estimators are equivalent to the maximum likelihood estimators. The method is illustrated by analyzing the failutr count data gathered from a large- scale switchong system.

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An Analysis of Human Reliability by Industrial Accident Statistics Data (산업재해 통계자료를 이용한 인간 신뢰성 분석)

  • 김종환;장순태
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.46-52
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    • 2002
  • Due to the administrative expand and the paradigm shift in global environments, the range for the enterprises assessment are now expanding to inclusive administration assessment including all kinds of accidents in work places as well as products and services. Therefore continuous investment and concern to safety and health are needed since some faults in safety and health lead to the enormous expense as well as decline of brand image. In this paper, n are concerned with the safety administration in industrial field and analyze the accident data, before and after the establishment of specialized organization for accident prevention, using the reliability growth model of Duane. The validity of the model is verified under the assumptions of NHPP(non-homegeneous Poisson process) of the accidents.

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The Comparative Study of NHPP Software Reliability Model Based on Exponential and Inverse Exponential Distribution (지수 및 역지수 분포를 이용한 NHPP 소프트웨어 무한고장 신뢰도 모형에 관한 비교연구)

  • Kim, Hee-Cheul;Shin, Hyun-Cheul
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.133-140
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    • 2016
  • Software reliability in the software development process is an important issue. Software process improvement helps in finishing with reliable software product. Infinite failure NHPP software reliability models presented in the literature exhibit either constant, monotonic increasing or monotonic decreasing failure occurrence rates per fault. In this paper, we were proposed the reliability model with the exponential and inverse exponential distribution, which made out efficiency application for software reliability. Algorithm to estimate the parameters used to maximum likelihood estimator and bisection method, model selection based on mean square error (MSE) and coefficient of determination($R^2$), for the sake of efficient model, were employed. Analysis of failure, using real data set for the sake of proposing the exponential and inverse exponential distribution, was employed. This analysis of failure data compared with the exponential and inverse exponential distribution property. In order to insurance for the reliability of data, Laplace trend test was employed. In this study, the inverse exponential distribution model is also efficient in terms of reliability because it (the coefficient of determination is 80% or more) in the field of the conventional model can be used as an alternative could be confirmed. From this paper, the software developers have to consider life distribution by prior knowledge of the software to identify failure modes which can be able to help.

The Comparative Study of NHPP Software Reliability Model Based on Log and Exponential Power Intensity Function (로그 및 지수파우어 강도함수를 이용한 NHPP 소프트웨어 무한고장 신뢰도 모형에 관한 비교연구)

  • Yang, Tae-Jin
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.445-452
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    • 2015
  • Software reliability in the software development process is an important issue. Software process improvement helps in finishing with reliable software product. Infinite failure NHPP software reliability models presented in the literature exhibit either constant, monotonic increasing or monotonic decreasing failure occurrence rates per fault. In this paper, proposes the reliability model with log and power intensity function (log linear, log power and exponential power), which made out efficiency application for software reliability. Algorithm to estimate the parameters used to maximum likelihood estimator and bisection method, model selection based on mean square error (MSE) and coefficient of determination($R^2$), for the sake of efficient model, was employed. Analysis of failure, using real data set for the sake of proposing log and power intensity function, was employed. This analysis of failure data compared with log and power intensity function. In order to insurance for the reliability of data, Laplace trend test was employed. In this study, the log type model is also efficient in terms of reliability because it (the coefficient of determination is 70% or more) in the field of the conventional model can be used as an alternative could be confirmed. From this paper, software developers have to consider the growth model by prior knowledge of the software to identify failure modes which can be able to help.

Some Stochastic Properties for Imperfect Repair Model

  • Lim, Jae-Hak;Park, Dong-Ho;Sohn, Joong-Kwon
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.389-398
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    • 1999
  • We consider an imperfect repair model under which either a perfect repair or a minimal repair can be performed at each failure of a unit. Some stochastic properties of the number of perfect repairs and the number of minimal repairs under the imperfect repair model are investigated. We also derive the expressions for evaluating the expected numbers of perfect and minimal repairs in general and apply these formulas for certain parametric families of life distributions.

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TRUNCATED SOFTWARE RELIABILITY GROWTH MODEL

  • Prince Williams, D.R.;Vivekanandan, P.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.761-769
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    • 2002
  • Due to the large scale application of software systems, software reliability plays an important role in software developments. In this paper, a software reliability growth model (SRGM) is proposed. The testing time on the right is truncated in this model. The instantaneous failure rate, mean-value function, error detection rate, reliability of the software, estimation of parameters and the simple applications of this model are discussed .

OPTIMAL SOFTWARE RELEASE POLICY BASED ON WARRANTY AND RISK COSTS

  • 이종형;장규범;박동호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Reliability Society Conference
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    • 2004.07a
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    • pp.207-210
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    • 2004
  • 컴퓨터 소프트웨어는 이제 우리의 일상적인 삶에서 필수불가결한 요소이며 시스템의 운용에 중요한 요인이 되었다. 최근에 들어서는 소프트웨어 비용이 하드웨어 비용을 초과하게 되면서 소프트웨어를 개발하는데 필요한 비용과 더불어 소프트웨어 고장에 의한 비용의 중요성이 더 커지게 되었다. 본 논문에서는 Non-Homogeneous Poisson Process(NHPP)에 기초한 소프트웨어 비용 모형을 제안하려고 한다. 개발초기단계에서 출시 전까지의 소프트웨어 개발비용과 테스트비용, 출시이후의 보증기간동안의 제반비용, 소프트웨어 고장에 의한 위험비용 등을 포함하는 소프트웨어 비용 모형을 제안하고 소프트웨어의 최적 출시시기를 결정하는 효과적인 정책을 제시하려고 한다.

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Operational and Testing Reliabilities of S/W (소프트웨어의 운영 및 테스트 신뢰도)

  • Che, Gyu-Shik
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.501-504
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    • 2002
  • 오늘날 어떠한 복잡한 기기에 있어서도 S/W 의 신뢰도는 중요한 요소가 리고 있다. S/W 신뢰도는 보통 NHPP와 같은 신뢰도모델에 의해서 평가한다. S/W 시스템은 테스트 단계예서 품질이 향상되고 운영단계에서는 거의 변화가 없다. 신뢰도를 테스트 단계에서 추정할 것인가 아니면 운영단계에서 추징할 것인가의 여부에 따라서 그 추정방법이 달라져야 한다. 본 논문에서는 두 가지의 상이한 신뢰도개념 즉 운영신뢰도와 테스트 신뢰도를 명확히 구분하여 자세히 고찰한다. 이러한 개념은 기존의 여러 문헌에서 혼용해 사용하거나 잘못사용되어 왔다. 상이한 신뢰도개념을 사용하면 상이한 신뢰도를 얻게 되며, 추후 상이한 신뢰도기준 결정기법에 이르게 된다.

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A Study on the Limitation of Cast-Reliability Optimal Release Policies for Software Systems (소프트웨어 시스템의 비용-신뢰도 최적 발행정책의 한계에 관한 연구)

  • Choe, Gyu-Sik
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.49 no.5
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    • pp.264-268
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    • 2000
  • In discuss how the existing study results that decide optimum release time are rational and reasonable, considering the cost and reliability simultaneously in this paper. As a study method this paper examines the proposed results and their methodologies centering around the existing related papers for the general cost-reliability optimal release policies, especially their limitation for the derived results.

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