• Title/Summary/Keyword: NDT

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Development of Diagnostic Device for Internal Degradation in Distribution Line Using NDT Mathod (NDT 기법을 이용한 가공배전선로 내부 열화 진단장치 개발)

  • Hyun, Deuk-Chang
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.28 no.8
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    • pp.539-543
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    • 2015
  • At present, the development of a detection device in order to prevent accidents due to wire deterioration in the distribution lines is required. Distribution line is not possible to check the internal state in a normal way because it is covered with the coating. Accordingly, various eddy current techniques that is the non-destructive test (NDT) techniques have been applied to solve this problem. In this paper, we have seen examining the characteristic change of the eddy current sensor according to the simplified shape of the sensor in order to solve the problems for the simplified shape that is generated when the simulation for the shape of the eddy current sensor.

A Study on the NDT System U sing Piezoelectric Transducers (압전트랜스듀서를 이용한 비파괴검사장치에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Hyun-Suk;Song, Joon-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07c
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    • pp.1594-1596
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    • 1996
  • The NDT(nondestructive test) using pulse echo method with piezoelectric transducers and the system for NDT including image processing were studoed. The system consisted of pulse generator and receiver, two step motors for X-Y scanner, PC-Scope for data aquisition and PC-Lab for trigger and motor driving. We tested and estimated at one point under the following conditions : 1) just water, 2) Aluminum without any crack and 3) Aluminum with hole. The estimated NDT result of whole area (point : $35{\times}20$) is compared with real samples.

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Historical and Current View of the Neurodevelopmental Treatment - Bobath Approach - (NDT(Neurodevelopmental Treatment)의 역사와 치료 원리 - Bobath 접근법 -)

  • Kim, Young-Hee
    • Physical Therapy Korea
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.79-90
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    • 1998
  • Neurodevelopmental treatment(NDT) is a widely used technique by physical and occupational therapists in the treatment of neuromuscular disorders. Childeren with cerebral palsy are frequently referred for physical and occupational therapy, yet the effectiveness of treatment has not been well-documented. More than 40 years ago, the Bobath introduced a treatment concept for individuals with central nervous system impairment. A theoretical framework for the approach was based on the common belief in the 1940s that the nervous system functions in a hierarchy. Clinical aspects of the NDT approach have grown and changed during the past 40 years. This article details the original NDT concepts and looks at the concept with regard to newer theoretical frameworks of nervous system.

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A Study on the Derivation of Items for Development of Data Quality Standard for 3D Building Data in National Digital Twin (디지털 트윈국토 건물 데이터 품질 표준 개발을 위한 항목 도출에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Byeongsun;Lee, Heeseok;Hong, Sangki
    • Journal of Cadastre & Land InformatiX
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    • v.52 no.1
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    • pp.37-55
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    • 2022
  • This study presents the plans to derive quality items for develop the data quality standard for ensuring the quality of 3D building geospatial data in NDT(National Digital Twin). This paper is organized as follows. The first section briefly examines various factors that impact the quality of 3D geospatial data, and proposes the role and necessity of the data quality standard as a means of addressing the data errors properly and also meeting the minimum requirements of stakeholders. The second section analyzes the relationship between the standards - building data model for NDT and ISO 19157: Geospatial data quality - in order to consider directly relevant standards. Finally, we suggest three plans on developing NDT data quality standard: (1) the scope for evaluating data quality, (2) additional quality elements(geometric integrity, geometric fidelity, positional accuracy and semantic classification accuracy), and (3) NDT data quality items model based on ISO 19157. The plans reveled through the study would contribute to establish a way for the national standard on NDT data quality as well as the other standards associated with NDT over the coming years.

Remote NDT for Inspection of Reactor Vessel Components of fast Breeder Test Reactor

  • Anandapadmanaban, B.;Srinivasan, G.;Kapoor, R.P.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.520-525
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    • 2003
  • Fast Breeder Test Reactor (FBTR) is a 40MW (thermal) / 13.2MW (electrical), Plutonium - Uranium mixed carbide fuelled, sodium cooled, loop type nuclear reactor operating at Indira Gandhi Centre for Atomic Research (IGCAR), Kalpakkam. Its main aim is to generate experience in operation of fast reactors and sodium systems and to serve as an irradiation facility for development of fuels and structural materials fur fast reactors. Nuclear reactors pose difficulties to the NDT techniques used to monitor the conditions of the internal components. Sodium cooled fast breeder reactors have their own typical difficulties in using the NDT techniques. These are due to the need for operation in aggressive environment of nuclear radiation and sodium (molten/vapour), as well as the need to maintain leak tightness of a very high order during all states of reactor operation and shutdown for fuel handling, maintenance and remote inspection. This paper discusses the following NDT techniques, which have been successfully used for the past 15 years in FBTR: (i) Periscope and Projector, (ii) Core Co-ordinate Measuring Device and, (iii) Optical fiberscope. The inspection using these techniques have given confidence for further reactor operation at high power by giving useful data on the conditions of the components inside the reactor vessel.

A Study on the Three Dimensional Measurement of Internal Cavity by Using X-Ray NDT Method (X선 비파괴시험에 의한 내부 기공의 3차원 측정 연구)

  • Lim, Soo-Yong;Choi, Yong-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.177-184
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    • 1994
  • The three dimensional measuring method with minimizing operational errors for the arbitrary shaped-internal cavity based on the information of the X-ray nondestructive test is presented. Two experimental tests using artificial cavities were considered in order to verify the availity of PEVACA. In these test, X-ray NDT was conducted for detecting cavities, and the comparion between the calculating values from PEVACA and the real values from measuring the cavities was performed. As a result of this study, three dimensional cavities information using PEVACA are in good agreement with the real measured values within ${\pm}0.5mm$. The computer code, "PEVACA", contributes not only to improvement of data accuracy but also to saving of the work time and data documentation.

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Nondestructive Testing with Shearography (Shearography를 이용한 비파괴 검사)

  • Chang, Seog-Weon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.177-181
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    • 2001
  • Nondestructive testing(NDT) is one of the fundamental tools to improve the quality of commercial and industrial products. NDT is potentially a major application of interferometry. Interferometry(ESPI, Shearography, ect) has successfully been applied in various industrial environments such as high performance aircraft, home appliance, automotive, and laminates on engine structures, etc. Today's industry demands high performance components with toughest mechanical features and ultimate safety standards. Especially in automotive and aircraft industry the development process focuses on tailor-made design and solutions to meet customer specifications. To reconcile economy, ligh-weight construction has become a key issue. Many companies are looking for new advanced NDT techniques to archive cost efficiency over the limitations of classical methods. ESPI and shearography allow a rapid, full field and 3D-measurement without contact. In this paper recent applications of ESPI and shearography for NDT are described. Advanced features of classical techniques are specified and new applications in material and component testing are presented.

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Noise Reduction and C-Scan Image Shaping of Ultrasonic Signal for Welding Quality Inspection (용접 품질 검사를 위한 초음파 신호의 노이즈 제거 및 C-Scan 영상 형상화)

  • Kim, Tae-Kyu;SEO, JONGDOCK;Lee, Dong-Hyung;Kang, Eon-uck;Kwon, Seong-Geun
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.1662-1670
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    • 2017
  • A-Scan NDT equipment is widely used in the industrial field because it is inexpensive and easy to carry but it is necessary to have a skilled inspection specialist who is trained to analyze the waveform of ultrasonic signal. Since the welding quality is judged subjectively by the specialist, there is a problem in the reliability of the quality. In the C-Scan NDT which overcomes the shortcomings of the A-Scan, welding part can be represented in the form of two dimensional image by combining one dimensional ultrasonic waveform so that the quality of welding can be grasped without the help of specialist. In order to develop C-Scan NDT, it is necessary to develop an array type two dimensional transducer and an algorithm to composing image by combining ultrasonic signals generated from a two dimensional transducer. In addition, the noise component must be minimized in the ultrasonic signal in order to display the quality of welding in the form of images. Therefore we propose a method to remove noise component from the ultrasonic wave and construct a two dimensional ultrasonic image.