• Title/Summary/Keyword: NC 공작기계

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Development of Accurate Cutting Simulation and Feedrate Scheduling System for CNC Machining (CNC 가공의 정밀 절삭 시뮬레이션 및 이송속도 스케줄링 시스템 개발)

  • 이한울;고정훈;조동우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.370-375
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents an accurate cutting simulation and feedrate scheduling system for CNC machining. This system is composed of a cutting simulation part and a feedrate scheduling part. The cutting simulation part computes the geometric informations and calculates the cutting forces in CNC machining. The cutting force model using cutting-condition-independent coefficients was introduced for flat end milling and ball end milling. The feedrate scheduling part divides original blocks of NC code into smaller ones with optimized feedrates to adjust the peak value of cutting forces to reference forces. Some machining examples show that the developed system can control the cutting force at desired levels.

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A Study on the 5-Axis Machining of End Mill Body with Insert Tip (Insert Tip용 End Mill Body의 5-축 가공에 관한 연구.)

  • 조현덕;박영원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.399-406
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    • 2001
  • This study describes the geometric characteristic and the 5-axis machining method of end mill body with insert tip. The geometry of end mill body is consisted of the flute part and the insert tip part. Thus, this study defines the flute part as ruled surface with constant helix angle and the insert tip part as rectangular plane on general direction. The geometric algorithm and the 5-axis NC part program were calculated by our programmed software and a sampled end mill body was machined on 5-axis machining center equipped with two index tables. The machined end mill body with insert tip was very agreeable to the designed end mill body with insert tip. Thus, the method proposed in this study may be very useful for the machining of end mill body with insert tip.

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Prediction of Tool Deflection in Ball-end Milling Process (볼 엔드밀 공정에서 공구변형 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Kyo-Seung;Namgung Jae-Kwan;Park Sung-Jun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2005
  • A new measuring method for tool deflection has been developed when sculptured surface is processed in ball-end milling. Since the vibration due to cutting forces has low frequencies, an electromagnetic sensor is used for measuring the exact vibration displacement. The amplitude and direction of vibration displacement during the cutting process is presented as orbital plot. In this study, it assumes that the vibration displacement is proportional to the length of cutting chip. Therefore, tool deflection is calculated by summing up the vibration displacement of unit chip length for engaged chip length. In addition, computer programs has been developed to predict the deflection of tools when machining sculptured surface. This developed program predicts the tool deflection per block of NC data, so that it can easily identify the parts which have the possibility of machining errors.

A Study on the Development of CAD/CAM System for High Precision Cam Profile CNC Grinding Machine (고 정밀 캠 프로파일 CNC 연삭기용 CAD/CAM 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Sang-Heon;Jung, Jong-Yun;Lee, Choon-Man
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.44-50
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    • 2006
  • Cam mechanisms are one of the most popular devices for generating irregular motion and are widely used in many automatic equipments, such as textile machinery, internal combustion engines and other automatic devices. In order to obtain the positive motion of follower by rotating cam, its shape should be correctly designed and manufactured. In present paper, a CAD/CAM system is developed for shape design of disk cams using relative velocity method and NC code generation using the biarc curve interpolation. And, a disk cam is successfully manufactured by the developed CAD/CAM system. Thus, it is shown that the developed CAD/CAM system can be used for high precision cam profile CNC grinding machine.

Development of a 3D Shape Construction Software Using Unorganized Point Data (점 데이터를 이용한 3차원 형상의 구현을 위한 소프트웨어 개발)

  • 채희창
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2002
  • Reverse engineering is an emerging technology to obtain CAD models from existing physical parts in the case that CAD models are not available or paras are changed an(1 modified so that new CAD models for final parts are necessary. Reverse engineering helps designers to quickly generate computer interpretable data from existing Physical objects So it is applying for field of Rapid Prototyping NC Processing CAE, Inspection and so on. The objective of this study is to develop the software that deals with unorganized point data and quickly obtains CAD model. In this paper, several models such as human\`s bone, car, are experimented by the proposed methods.

Development Opened CNC Software Based on MS Winsows CE (Windows CE 기반의 CNC 선반 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 임태완;이철수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.448-453
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    • 2003
  • This paper researched about technique of Opened CNC that were able to adapt themselves to rapid development of software and hardware. It is basic research what develop a scheme whereby technic make property. This paper theorized about to realize Opened CNC Software which is developing CNC Software flow from building Windows CE operating system's image that is possible realtime acting and multitasking. And Opened CNC Software's component designed independent classified modules. Classify Opened CNC Software's component which was consisted of basic OS Kernel, NC Code parser, Servo Motor Control, Software PLC, MMI(Man-Machine Interftce). And show there's functional example

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The effect on the position precision by load in M.C. (머시닝 센터에서 하중이 위치결정정밀도에 미치는 영향)

  • 이승수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.03a
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    • pp.143-147
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    • 1998
  • As the accuracy of manufactured goods needed high-accuracy processing has made the efficiency of NC and measurment technology develop, the innovation of machine tools has influence the development of the semi-conductor and optical technology. We can mention that a traction role of the acceleration for the development like that depends on the development of the measurement technics - Stylus instrument method, STM, SEM, Laser interferometer method - which are used for measuring the movement accuracy of machine tools. The movement error factors in movement accuracy are expressed as yaw, roll, and pitch etc. Machining center has 21 movement error factors including of 3 axies joint errors because that has 3 axies and has been measured as the standard of the unloaded condition until now inspite of getting static, dynamic, and servo-gain errors in the case of expending the error range. Therefore, this study tries to measure position accuracy according to loading on the X-Y table of the machining center.

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A Study on the COntour Machining of Text using CNC Laser Machine (CNC레이저 가공기를 이용한 활자체 가공에 관한 연구)

  • 구영회
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.554-559
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study is the machining of texture shapes by the contour fitting data. The hardware of the system comprises PC and scanning system, CO2 laser machine. There are four steps, (1) text image loading using scanning shapes or 2D image files, (2) generation of contour fitting data by the line and arc, cubic Bezier curve, (3) generation of NC code from the contouring fitting data, (4) machining by the DNC system. It is developed a software package, with which can conduct a micro CAM system of CNC laser machine in the PC without economical burden.

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A Study on the 5-Axis Machining of Impeller Blades with Ruled Surfaces (Ruled Surface로 형성된 임펠러 블레이드의 5-축 가공에 관한 연구)

  • 정대일;조현덕;윤문철;최두선;신보성;이응숙
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.175-180
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes the method and the process for impeller machining on 5-axis CNC machining center. Also, The CAD/CAM software for the impeller post processing is developed. The software can be interfaced with Solid-works software for confirmation of the impeller shapes. In this study, blades on impeller is described from Ruled-surfaces between two Ferguson curves. In this study, using 5-axis NC part program obtained from the developed software, a sample impeller was machined on 5-axis CNC machining center. The machined impeller was very agreeable to the designed impeller. Thus, theories proposed in this study can be very useful for the 5-axis machining of impeller blades with Ruled-surfaces.

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Development of Simulation Software and Design of Measuring Modules for Automatic Measuring System of Moulds (금형의 자동 계측시스템을 위한 측정 모듈설계 및 시뮬레이션 소프트웨어 개발)

  • 김옥삼;구본권
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 2001
  • On-machine measuring system of Numerically Control(NC) machines permit computer control of basic material cutting processes of moulds. A part of mould designed within a CAD/CAM system can be manufactured by generation of tool paths by the measuring systems. Since the three-dimensional geometry by AutoCAD of the part is contained in the data base, the manufacturing specialist combined with the appropriate software simulation, can not only create the commands to drive the virtual measuring and standardization of measuring modules but also can check for mistakes by viewing the computer graphics simulation of the tool cutting sequence.

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