• Title/Summary/Keyword: N-methyl

Search Result 2,000, Processing Time 0.237 seconds

The Mechanism to Oxidative Polymerization of N-Methyl-p-Aminophenol and Thermal Characteristics of the Polymer Formed (N-Methyl-p-Aminophenol의 酸化重合機構 및 生成重合體의 熱特性)

  • Choi Kyu Suck
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.16 no.5
    • /
    • pp.314-319
    • /
    • 1972
  • N-Methyl-p-aminophenol was polymerized by oxidative couplng in the aqueous iron chelate solution in the presence of oxygen, and black precipitate of oligo-(N-methyl-p-aminophenol) was formed quantitatively. In this oxidative polymerization reaction, methyl group attached to N in the monomer was partly eliminated, and it was clarified by the infrared spectra from the fact that the absorption of ${\delta}\;asym\;CH_3\;1460\;cm^{-1}$ and ${\delta}\;sym\;CH_3\;1380\;cm^{-1}$ in acetone insoluble fraction was much weaker than that in acetone soluble fraction. From Thermo-gravimetric analysis, oligo-(N-methyl-p-aminophenol) showed about 40% weight loss at $600^{\circ}C$ and it was less heat-resistant than oligo (p-aminophenol) that methyl group was not contained. In pyrolysis of oligo-(N-methyl-p-aminophenol) in He atmosphere, monomer N-methyl-p-aminophenol and water were formed, and in the pyrolytic gases, $H_2,\;CO,\;CO_2$ were detected by gas chromatography. From the above facts, to the structural change on oligo-(N-methyl-p-aminophenol) when it was heat-treated, it was considered that original linear structure was partly degraded, and the most of the oligomer was to go in with melt polycondensation to form polymer, and heat-resistant cyclic structure was formed at a time.

  • PDF

Synthesis of 1N-aryl-2-methyl-3-ethoxycarbonyl-pyridino [2,3-f]indole-4,9-dione derivatives (II) (1N-아릴-2-메틸-3-에톡시카르보닐-피리디노 [2,3-f]인돌-4,9-디온 유도체의 합성 (II))

  • Suh, Myung-Eun;Park, Hee-Kyung
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
    • /
    • v.41 no.5
    • /
    • pp.582-587
    • /
    • 1997
  • The 6.7-dichloroquinoline-5,8-dione (I) was reacted with ethyl acetoacetate in the presence of sodium ethoxide to yield 6-(${\alpha}$-acetyl-${\alpha}$-ethoxycarbonyl methyl)-7-chloro-qui noline-5,8-dione(II). When this compound II was reacted with some arylamine (phenyl, p-toluyl, p-fluorophenyl, p-chlorophenyl. p-bromophenyl, p-iodophenyl, p-trifluoromethylphenyl, p-dimethylaminophenyl,indanyl), 1N-aryl-2-methyl-3-ethoxycarbonyl pyridino[2,3-f]-indole-4.9-dione(IIIa-I) were obtained via intramolecular cyclization.

  • PDF

Synthesus of DL-1-Amino Alkyl Phosphonic Acids and Their Derivatives (II) (DL-1-Amino Alkyl Phosphonic Acid 와 그 유도체들의 합성 (ll))

  • Kyung Yeon Cho;Duck Chan Kim;Yong Joon Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.15 no.5
    • /
    • pp.275-280
    • /
    • 1971
  • Six previously unreported N-acylated-DL-1-amino alkyl phosphonic acids were prepared; N-Acetyl-DL-1-amino-3-methyl butyl phosphonic acidN-Benzoyl-DL-1-amino-2-methyl propyl phosphonic acidN-Benzoyl-DL-1-amino-3-methyl butyl phosphonic acidN-Benzoyl-DL-1-amino-2-methyl butyl phosphonic acidN-Acetyl-DL-1-amino-2-methyl propyl phosphonic acidN-Acetyl-DL-1-amino-2-methyl butyl phosphonic acidThe first four compounds were characterized, and the last two compounds were obtained in the crude oil state. The above three DL-1-amino-alkyl phosphonic acid were synthesized from iso-valeric acid, iso-caproic acid and ${\beta}$-methyl valeric acid using Hell-Volhard-Zelinsky reaction, the condensation reaction with triethyl-phosphite and the modified Curtius Reaction. Iso-caproic acid and ${\beta$-methyl valeric acid were prepared by the conventional methods.

  • PDF

Influence of 3-(N-methyl-N-X(Sub.)Phenylaminooxoacetyl) Group on the Herbicidal Activity of Imazapyr Derivatives (Imazapyr 유도체의 제초활성에 미치는 3-(N-methyl-N(X)-치환-Phenylaminooxoacetyl) Group의 영향)

  • Sung, N.D.;Ryu, T.S.;Chang, H.S.;Kim, D.W.
    • Applied Biological Chemistry
    • /
    • v.37 no.6
    • /
    • pp.516-521
    • /
    • 1994
  • New seventeen imazapyr derivatives, 2-(4-isopropyl-4-methyl-5-oxo-2-imidazolin-2-yl)-3-(N-methyl-N-X(sub.)-phenylaminooxoacetyl)pyridine, 6 were synthesized and their pre-emergence herbicidal activity$(pI_{50})$ in vivo against Corn (Zea mays L.) and Pigweed (Amaranthus viridis L.) were studied by the pot test under paddly conditions. Quantitative structure activity relationships (QSARs) were analyzed using the physicochemical parameters of substituent(X) on the phenyl ring of 3-(N-methyl-N-X(sub.)-phenylaminooxoacetyl) group and regression analysis. The herbicidal activities were related to the steric effect of X-substituent. The effect was rationalized by paraholic function of MR and $L_1$, where the optimal values were MR=5.56 (Zea mays L.) and $L_1=3.34\;{{\AA}}$ (Amaranthus viridis L.). Among them, 2,5-difluoro substituted compound, 6i showed good herbicidal activity against Pigweed with excellent tolerance to Corn.

  • PDF

Designing of Antiepileptic Ligands by Esterification and Acetylation of Dipeptides

  • Vishwakarma, K.K.;Saraf, S.K.;Uppadhyay, R.K.;Kohli, D.V.
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
    • /
    • v.15 no.3
    • /
    • pp.204-207
    • /
    • 1992
  • Glycylglycine, alanylalanine and alanylglycine were synthesized, their free carboxylic and amino groups were converted to methyl esters of N-acetylglycyglycine, N-acetylalanylglycine and N-acetylalanylalanine. The synthesized compounds were evaluated for antiepileptic activity, plasmaprotein binding, $TD_{50}$ and potentiating effect of phenobarbitone sodium.

  • PDF

Solvolyses of N-Methyl-N-phenylcarbamoyl Chlorides with Electron Acceptor Substituents in A Queous Binary Mixtures

  • Gu, In Seon;An, Seon Gyeong;Yang, Yeol;Go, Han Jung;Choe, Mun Ho;Lee, Ik Chun
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.22 no.8
    • /
    • pp.842-846
    • /
    • 2001
  • Solvolyses of N-methyl-N-phenylcarbamoyl chlorides in aqueous binary mixtures of acetone, ethanol, methanol and in water, D2O, and 50% D2O-CH3OD are investigated at 25.0 $^{\circ}C.$ The Grunwald-Winstein plots of first-ord er rate constants for N-methyl-N-phenylcarbamoyl chlorides with YCl (based on 2-adamantyl chloride) show a dispersion phenomenon. The ring parameter (I) has been shown to give considerable improvement when it is added as an hI term to the original Grunwald-Winstein and extended Grunwald-Winstein correlations for the solvolyses of N-methyl-N-phenylcarbamoyl chlorides. This study has shown that the magnitude of l, m and h values associated with a change of solvent composition is able to predict the dissociative SN2 transition state. The kinetic solvent isotope effects determined in deuterated water are consistent with the proposed mechanism of the general base catalyzed and/or a dissociative SN2 mechanism channel for N-methyl-N-phenylcarbamoyl chlorides solvolyses.

New Aromatic Amides from Aconitum pseudo-laeve var. erectum (진범 전초의 새로운 aromatic amides 성분)

  • Kim, Dae-Geun;Gwak, Jong-Hwan;Gwon, Hak-Cheol;Song, Gi-Won;Ji, Ok-Pyo;Lee, Gang-No
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
    • /
    • v.40 no.4
    • /
    • pp.418-421
    • /
    • 1996
  • From the ethanol extract of the whole plant of Aconitum pseudo-laeve var. erectum Nakai, three new aromatic amides, methyl-N-acetyl anthranilate, methyl-N-(3-ethox ycarbonylpropionyl)anthranilate, methyl-N-(3-methoxycarbonylpropionyl) anthranilate were isolated and characterized on the basis of spectral data.

  • PDF

Synthesis of Water Soluble Chitosan Derivatives with Quaternary Ammonium Salt and Their Flocculating Behavior (4차 Ammonium 기를 가진 새로운 수용성 Chitosan 유도체의 제조 및 이들의 응집거동에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chun-Ho;Jung, Byung-Ok;Choi, Kyu-Suk;Kim, Jae-Jin
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
    • /
    • v.7 no.1
    • /
    • pp.118-128
    • /
    • 1996
  • N-methyl, N-butyl and N,N-dibutyl chitosan derivatives were prepared by Schiff's base formation and hydrogenation in aqueous media. Furthermore quaternization of the chitosan derivatives was performed in N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone using methyl iodide to obtain water soluble cationic polyelectrolytes. It was confirmed that O-alkylation was occured as well as selective N-alkylation in these reactions. Chitosan and chitosan derivatives with quaternary ammonium iodide showed high flocculation power as the cationic flocculant. When tested on paper mill waste water, they showed high flocculation power, independing of pH range. The flocculation power was increased as the N-alkyl chain length was increased. Among them, N-butyl dimethyl chitosan ammonium iodide showed better flocculation power than chitosan. But, N,N-dibutyl-N-methyl chitosan ammonium iodide showed less flocculation powre than chitosan itself.

  • PDF