• 제목/요약/키워드: N-Halamine

검색결과 6건 처리시간 0.023초

N-Halamine을 이용한 항균 멤브레인의 특성 (Properties of Antimicrobial Membrane Using an N-Halamine Material)

  • 백지윤;김삼수;이재웅
    • 한국염색가공학회지
    • /
    • 제21권4호
    • /
    • pp.57-62
    • /
    • 2009
  • N-Halamines are compounds which have covalent bonding between nitrogen and halogen. N-Halamine materials possess strong antimicrobial properties against wide spectrum of bacteria. The aim of this study is to prepare N-halamine membranes using m-aramid and poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA). Surface characteristics using scanning electron microscope (SEM), pore size distribution, liquid permeability and mean pore size were measured to confirm feasibility as membrane. The results indicated that increased PYA portion up to 15% in the m-aramid/PVA blend resulted in improved pore size distribution, liquid permeability as well as mean pore size. Furthermore, antibacterial efficacy of the membranes after chlorination was confirmed and the results showed that bacteria in water were inactivated.

알킬기를 함유한 N-halamine을 이용한 페인트용 항균제의 개발 (Development of Antimicrobial N-halamine containing Alkyl Chain for Paint)

  • 최권용;김태영;윤상우;윤제용;이종찬
    • 공업화학
    • /
    • 제22권1호
    • /
    • pp.45-47
    • /
    • 2011
  • 우수한 항균성능을 가지는 것으로 알려져 있는 N-halamine에 알킬기를 도입하여 페인트용 항균성 물질인 Dichlorohexyl isocyanuric acid (DCHICA)를 합성하였다. 그램 음성균인 E. coli를 사용한 항균테스트, 곰팡이를 이용한 antifungal 테스트를 진행하여 우수한 항균성을 확인하였고, 페인트와의 혼합농도, 시간에 따른 항균성 역시 관찰하였다. 또한, 도입된 알킬기로 인해 도포시에도 우수한 표면항균활성을 가지는 것을 확인하였다.

고분자재료에 대한 항균성 물질과 적용 (Antimicrobial Agents and Applications on Polymeric Materials)

  • 이재웅
    • 한국염색가공학회지
    • /
    • 제20권3호
    • /
    • pp.39-56
    • /
    • 2008
  • A wide variety of materials including aldehydes, cationic agents, alcohols, peroxygens, phenols and chlorinated phenols, metal ions are being employed as biocides. Among three levels for biocidal functions (sanitization, disinfection and sterilization), disinfection is an enough level for antimicrobial textiles. In terms of antimicrobial agents for textile applications, quaternary ammonium salts (QAS), chitosan, metal and metal salts, N-halamine based materials are developed with numerous research and the positive ions of those materials may result in disinfection of microorganisms. Photocatalysts, especially titanium dioxide (titania) produces the hydroxyl radical (${\cdot}\;OH$) which causes inactivation of microorganisms after UV radiation, have been used for antimicrobial applications.

Improved Antimicrobial Efficacy of m-Aramid

  • Kim, Sam-Soo;Park, Jeong-Eun;Jung, Da-Un;Seo, Byeong-Joo;Huh, Man-Woo;Lee, Jae-Woong
    • 한국염색가공학회지
    • /
    • 제21권5호
    • /
    • pp.58-62
    • /
    • 2009
  • Poly(m-phenyleneisophthalamide), m-aramid has no adjacent $\alpha$-hydrogen of a nitrogen-halogen bond causes dehydrohalogenation. This fact proposes that m-aramid is one of good antimicrobial precursors. To enhance the surface area of m-aramid, electrospinning was employed. Scanning electron microscopy(SEM) was conducted to inspect the morphology change of m-aramid. The surface area of regular and electrospun m-aramid was calculated. Swatch test was applied to measure antimicrobial activity of the samples. The results showed that within 10 min contact time the electrospun m-aramid inactivated Escherichia coli KCTC 1039 (Gram-negative bacteria) with 8 log reductions.

Electro-spun Antimicrobial Acrylic Fiber

  • Lee, Jae-Woong;Ren, Xue-Hong;Broughton, R.M.;Liang, Jie;Worley, S.D.;Huang, T.S.
    • 한국염색가공학회지
    • /
    • 제19권2호
    • /
    • pp.44-49
    • /
    • 2007
  • Antimicrobial fibers were prepared by an electro-spinning method. Polystyrene hydantoin(PSH) was employed as an antimicrobial precursor to produce an electro-spun antimicrobial acrylic fiber. Increasing the surface area of hydrophobic antimicrobial-fibers provides enhanced antimicrobial efficacy. The biocidal activity of electro-spun acrylic fibers could be rendered through chlorine bleach treatment, and the antimicrobial effectiveness against gram-Positive and gram-negative bacteria was investigated. In addition, scanning electron microscopy(SEM) demonstrated the feature of the electro-spun fibers.