• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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• v.19 no.9
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• pp.11-19
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• 2014

In this paper, we propose a real-time video transcoding scheme for N-Screen service based on cloud computing. This scheme creates an intro-block and several playback blocks by splitting the original video. And there is the first service request, after transmitting the intro-block, transmits the playback blocks that converting the blocks on real-time. In order to completing trans-coding within playback time of each block, we split and allocate the block to node according to performance of each node. Also, in order to provide real-time video playback service, the previous scheme convert original video into all format and resolution. However we show that the proposed scheme can reduce storage usage by converting original video into format with proper resolution suitable to device and platform of client. Through simulation, we show that it is more effective to real-time video playback for N-screen service than the previous method. We also show that the proposed scheme uses less storage usage than previous method.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.10 no.1
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• pp.277-291
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• 2012

Smartphone (smartpad) and cloud computing has grown rapidly. So, the users started getting interested in multi-screen services. However, various OS / platforms due to the increased content development time and cost. Increase the cost of content development for a multi-screen service, it has been an obstacle. To solve this problem in this study, HTML5-based multi-screen service platform standards specification was established. HTML5 is a specification of the next generation of Web standards. Standards specification established by this study were research in terms of the service provider. And, this standards specification can be used independently of the service infrastructure and device. In addition, this standards specification in order to develop a multi-screen services are efficient and easy to use. For verification adequacy of standards specification established in this study, Scenarios technical entries were mapped by standard specification entries.

• ETRI Journal
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• v.37 no.2
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• pp.417-427
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• 2015

With recent advances in media technology, the creation of a relatively new service, N-screen, has been realized. N-screen provides seamless connections among various media and enables users to enjoy entertainment content at any time and any location. With such recent advances comes opportunity; therefore, for those N-screen service providers who have established an early edge in the ICT industry, it is imperative that they maintain this and stay ahead of the ensuing competition. In this context, the objective of this study is two-fold; first, we aim to find factors influencing the behavior of existing and potential N-screen service users, and then second, to examine the differences in how these factors operate within the two user types. The results of this study show that the perceived value and subjective norm are important influencers in both user types. However, price fairness and innovativeness are only influential on the attitude and intention of potential users, while some aspects of media usage have only significant influences on the behavior and loyalty of existing users. Based on these results, we provide some implications for both researchers and practitioners who wish to better understand the nature of N-screen users.

• Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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• v.8 no.4
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• pp.70-74
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• 2013

In recent days, the number of users having multiple devices according to time and places continue to increases with the help of wide spreading plurality of mobile devices. Consequently, the need for a user to share a media content on his/her multiple devices; furthermore, this movement brings the expansion of N-screen service focusing on connectivity, mobility, and integrity. N-screen service is platform that mediates the use of content or services on multiple devices with the continuous playing scheme. However, N-screen services have the problem of being provided exclusively by a service provider. This paper aims to implement a continuous playing scheme based on RESTfull and on an open service platform; the prototype was successfully implemented on the Android - PC environment.

• Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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• v.20 no.6 s.96
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• pp.132-143
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• 2005

BcN 비즈니스 환경은 언제, 어디서나, 누구에게도 편리하고 안전하며, 쉽고 개인화된차세대 통신서비스를 제공해 준다. BcN 서비스 모델은 기존 망 서비스를 심리스(seamless)하게 수용하고 통합망 인프라 상에서 통합형 응용서비스를 제공하며, 고객니즈형 멀티미디어 서비스, 표준 프로토콜/개방형 API 기반 다양한 서비스 환경을 제공해야 한다. 본 고에서는 국내외 통신사업자들의 BcN 서비스를 음성. 데이터 통합서비스, 유무선 통합 서비스, 통신. 방송 융합 서비스 등을 중심으로 분석하고자 한다.

• Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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• v.19 no.3
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• pp.567-572
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• 2016

N-screen is an emerging technology to support multimedia multicasting, content sharing and content mobility. N-screen service providers should obtain the technology that provides the highest quality content seamlessly. Distributed nature of WiMedia distributed-MAC protocol can provide full mobility support, and achieves seamless medium access method in contrast to IEEE 802.15.3. So, in this paper, WiMedia distributed-MAC protocol is adopted and an asynchronous multicast transmission (AMT) technology is proposed to enhance performance of seamless N-screen wireless service based on distributed-MAC. The ACK frame transmissions are not required for multicast transmissions. By using this property in AMT, if a device is a multicast receiver, its reserved time slots can be reserved by the other devices with 1-hop distance. Furthermore, each N-screen device broadcasts and shares the information including an order in asynchronous traffic reservations to reduce conflicts in determining the transmission order of asynchronous N-screen packets. Therefore, AMT scheme expands the number of time slots available and throughputs for multicast and asynchronous traffic reservations when comparing with the distributed-MAC standard system. N-screen communications based on distributed-MAC with the proposed AMT shows a new framework for realizing N-screen wireless service with the full content mobility.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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• 2015.01a
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• pp.315-317
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• 2015

N-스크린 서비스를 통해 사용자는 여러 개의 디바이스에서 끊김 없는 콘텐츠 서비스를 받거나 특정 디바이스에 의존하지 않고 동일한 애플리케이션 서비스를 동시에 이용할 수 있다. 그러나, 국내외 재해정보 전송분야에 N-스크린 서비스는 다양한 기능 제공과 네트워크 상황에 대한 고려없이 적용되어, 신뢰성 있고 끊김 없는 N-스크린 서비스 제공에는 한계를 가지고 있다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 재해정보 확산을 위한 끊김 없는 N-스크린 서비스의 기술적인 이슈들과 기존의 문제점들을 개선하기 위한 기술적인 장애요인 및 재해정보를 효과적으로 전송하기 위한 기술적인 이슈들에 대해서 다루면서, 이를 개선하기위해 끊김 없는 N-스크린 서비스를 제공을 위한 서비스 프레임워크와 네트워크 시스템을 제안한다.

• The Korean Nurse
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• v.25 no.1 s.134
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• pp.19-23
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• 1986

• Korean Journal of Veterinary Service
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• v.36 no.3
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• pp.181-186
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• 2013

This study was conducted to isolate the Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae (APP) and to find out the distribution of 15 serovars mainly in southern Gyeonggi province, Korea. From July 2011 to Nov. 2012, a total of 2,204 slaughter pigs (110 herds) were inspected for evaluation of APP like pneumonic lesions. 48 (33.8%) APP strains were isolated from the 142 lungs and identified using PCR assays (cps, apx/omlA, biovar). Consequently, the serotype ratio were as in the following; type2 41.7% (n=20), type5 33.3% (n=16), type12 10.4% (n=5), type1 6.2% (n=3), type4 and 7 2.1% (n=1) and unknown 4.2% (n=2). Also serological test was implemented for 452 (83 herds) serum samples randomly collected from above slaughter pigs using commercial ELISA kits. The positive ratio of each serotype for tested pigs were 19.1% (77/404) on [2], 7.1% (32/452) on [3, 6, 8], 6.9% (28/404) on [5a, 5b], 6.2% (28/452) on [4, 7], 2.8% (9/320) on [12], 2.0% (9/452) on [1, 9, 11] and 0.0% (0/452) on [10]. And 49.3% (223/452) of pigs were positive on apxIV antibody. On the basis of latter screening test, the infected farm ratio accounted for 71.1% (59/83) and that was much higher than previously reported data.

• Proceedings of the Korean Statistical Society Conference
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• 2002.05a
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• pp.61-66
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• 2002

We consider a generalized N-policy for an M/M/1 queueing system. The idle server starts to work with ordinary service rate when a customer arrives. If the number of customers in the system reaches N, the service rate gets faster and continues until the system becomes empty. Otherwise, the server finishes the busy period with ordinary service rate. We obtain the limiting distribution of the number of customers in the system. After assigning various operating costs to the system, we show that there exists a unique fast service rate minimizing the long-run average cost per unit time.