• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mutual Effect

Search Result 628, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

A Program Development and Implementation Enhancing to Understand Generations between Adolescent Children and Parents (청소년자녀와 어머니를 위한 세대간 이해증진 프로그램 개발 및 실시)

  • 김명자;이정우;계성자;박미석;송말희;김경아;박수선;유을용;정진희
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
    • /
    • v.41 no.1
    • /
    • pp.59-76
    • /
    • 2003
  • The relationship between adolescent children and parents has a profound effect on not only the adolescents development into healthy adults but also the psychological welfare of the parent. A program focused to improve adolescents relationship with parents has not been developed until now. To achieve the educational goals enhancing mutual understanding, it is more effective to educate both the parents and adolescent children. Thus, this study developed and carried out a program in which adolescent children and mothers, being fully in charge of raising children, participated. The study analyzed the program effects after implementing on 6 pairs of adolescent children and mothers. The results are as follows: 1) adolescent children and mothers placed high values on the fact that they can understand each other well, 2) both parties accepted each other by recognizing the inevitability of the generation gap, and 3) the program gave them a chance to admit that they should try to communicate openly. Most of all, adolescent children could find self-confidence while mothers could collect valuable data essential to raise children and build a new mother's role model adapting to social changes.

A Research on the Effect of Foreign Passengers' Satisfaction on Specialized Cabin Services on Long Haul Flight to Their Loyalty through Airline's Brand Asset (장거리노선 기내특화서비스에 대한 외국인 승객의 만족도가 항공사의 브랜드 자산을 매개로 하여 고객충성도에 미치는 영향에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Kwang Il;Gwon, Eun Hyeong;Kim, Kee Woong;Park, Sung Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
    • /
    • v.21 no.3
    • /
    • pp.65-77
    • /
    • 2013
  • A high brand reputation of a airline means the airline is preferred by passengers because of its unique services being even better than others. This is why airline's specialized services are important in that those services would create a new brand value and build up the airline's brand image, being enable to have competitive advantage over other airlines, to provide satisfied services, to have a mutual trust between passengers and the airline and to create customer's loyalty. A-Airline have been trying to give passengers a joy of flight by providing its customized and specialized cabin services out of airlnes' stereo-typed services.Therefore this paper will find out how their satisfaction of the cabin services have a positive impact on customer loyalty through brand image, brand reputation, brand identity and brand attraction. Those services would not only contribute to upgrade A-airline's corporate image but show the way to which the cabin service is heading also.

A Study on the Operation Development Method through the Application Results Large-Diameter Tunnel (대구경 터널공법 적용 사례분석을 통한 운영 개선방안)

  • Lee, Yang Kyu
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
    • /
    • v.8 no.2
    • /
    • pp.108-118
    • /
    • 2012
  • The application of TBM tunneling has been progressively increased since the first entrance into korea in 1985. In order to an apprehension and operation development of TBM method which has excellent boring in hard rock tunnel, this study has analyzed mutual relation of lose time and TBM boring from actual construction results TBM tunneling. This study compared this analyzed results with TBM tunnelling construction results of korea, america, japan, analyzed a primary factor of TBM boring effect and suggested operation development method from the analyzed results. accordingly this study can be used an index when contract apply TBM method to planning steps.

The Perception Gap about Conflict Factors and Solutions by Experience of Returning to Farming (귀농·귀촌의 경험 여부에 따른 갈등 요인과 관리에 대한 인식 차이)

  • Lee, Seong-il;Ahn, Min-ji;Kim, Yong-geun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
    • /
    • v.22 no.2
    • /
    • pp.77-87
    • /
    • 2016
  • Targeting people returning to farming and also people preparing for returning to farming, this study analyzed differences in awareness of conflict factors and conflict management focusing on the conflicts experiencing in the process of their movement and settlement process in rural area. In the results, people preparing for returning to farming showed higher awareness of conflicts and also higher necessity of conflict management than people already returning to farming. Also, both groups preferred individual conflict management to structural conflict management. Based on the results like above, the implications can be summarized like below. First, it would be necessary to have programs informing possible conflicts in advance in the process of returning to farming and also relieving psychological anxiety by providing prior-learning to people preparing for returning to farming. Second, it would be necessary to have individual conflict management measures to establish mutual trust and to form community spirit through regular social gatherings between original residents and people returning to farming. Since the effect of conflict management can be maximized only when the structural and individual conflict managements are properly harmonized, it would be necessary to have the structural conflict management which is relatively felt difficult.

An Empirical Study on the Effect of Service Quality Factor on Customer Satisfaction and Repurchases (서비스 품질요인을 활용한 고객만족 및 재이용 의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Bu-Young;Kim, Youn-Sung;Lee, Dong-Won;Park, Woon-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Quality Management Conference
    • /
    • 2006.04a
    • /
    • pp.54-65
    • /
    • 2006
  • Since the ending of the IMF period, the Korean health industry has experienced a number of changes in its environment such as hospital bankruptcy, enforcement of SDF(Separation of Dispensing and Prescription), opening of the medical market by WHO, evaluation of medical institutions with more than 100 sick beds, and limited approval for medical service advertisement. Furthermore, the concept of medical service has changed from a beneficent and vortical one to a hi lateral and righteous one. These changes in medical service have required medical institutions to provide customers with medical service options and adopt market principles actively, while considering customer satisfaction. Thus, this paper aims to investigate the service quality and service value of medical institutions, to understand the mutual relationship between customer satisfaction and repeat visits, and to suggest better solutions for the improvement of service quality. For future studies, It will be necessary to overcome the limitations of this research and develop proper measurement tools on service quality in the Korean medical system.

  • PDF

Effect of viscosity ratio and AN content on the compatibilization of PC-SAN blends during ultrasound-assisted melt mixing

  • Kim, Hyung-Su;Yang, Hyun-Suk;Lee, Jae-Wook
    • Korea-Australia Rheology Journal
    • /
    • v.17 no.4
    • /
    • pp.165-170
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this study, high intensity ultrasound was employed to induce mechano-chemical degradation during melt mixing of polycarbonate (PC) and a series of styrene-acrylonitrile (SAN) copolymers. It was confirmed that generation of macroradicals of constituent polymers can lead to in-situ copolymer formation by their mutual combination, which should be an efficient path to compatibilize immiscible polymer blends and stabilize their phase morphology in the absence of other chemical agents. Based on the effectiveness of the compatibilization by ultrasound assisted mixing process, we investigated the effects of viscosity ratio of PC and SAN and AN content in SAN on the compatibilization of PC/SAN blends. It was found that effectiveness of compatibilization is optimal when the AN content is in the range of favorable interaction with PC and the viscosity of the matrix is higher than that of the dispersed phase. In addition, changes in the interfacial tension between PC and SAN were assessed by examining relaxation spectra which were obtained from measuring rheological properties of ultrasonically treated blends.

Does FDI Affect Domestic Employment in OECD Countries?

  • WANG, Mengzhen;CHOI, Baekryul
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
    • /
    • v.8 no.12
    • /
    • pp.283-293
    • /
    • 2021
  • To verify the employment impact of two-directional FDI, the study analyzes panel data composed of 26 OECD countries from 2006 to 2018 by using the system GMM. Furthermore, we decompose domestic employment into types of industries and skill compositions to identify the heterogeneous employment impact. The results show that inward and outward FDI at lag one period promote domestic employment at the overall level. In terms of workers' skill levels, lagged inward FDI significantly persistently promotes high-skilled workers' employment, likewise, the positive employment impact also appears with a time lag in low-skilled labor subgroups. Outward FDI, on the other hand, initially inhibits both high- and low-skilled labor demand, but then changes to a positive effect in the highskilled labor subgroups. Although there is a time difference between inward and outward FDI, it has a significant and positive impact on employment in the manufacturing and service industries. The results indicate that the relationship between manufacturing and service employment is a mutual substitute. To attract international investors, governments should promote a favorable investment climate and maintain stable economic growth. Because low-skilled labor is more susceptible to changes in FDI, policy measures are required to ensure employment stability.

Two-stage layout-size optimization method for prow stiffeners

  • Liu, Zhijun;Cho, Shingo;Takezawa, Akihiro;Zhang, Xiaopeng;Kitamura, Mitsuru
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
    • /
    • v.11 no.1
    • /
    • pp.44-51
    • /
    • 2019
  • Designing sophisticate ship structures that satisfy several design criteria simultaneously with minimum weight and cost is an important engineering issue. For a ship structure composed of a shell and stiffeners, this issue is more serious because their mutual effect has to be addressed. In this study, a two-stage optimization method is proposed for the conceptual design of stiffeners in a ship's prow. In the first stage, a topology optimization method is used to determine a potential stiffener distribution based on the optimal results, whereupon stiffeners are constructed according to stiffener generative theory and the material distribution. In the second stage, size optimization is conducted to optimize the plate and stiffener sections simultaneously based on a parametric model. A final analysis model of the ship-prow structure is presented to assess the validity of this method. The analysis results show that the two-stage optimization method is effective for stiffener conceptual design, which provides a reference for designing actual stiffeners for ship hulls.

A study on the Applying Landscape Planning Elements Through Urban Regeneration Cases in Local Cities (지방도시 도시재생 사례를 통해 본 경관계획 요소의 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seongho;Shin, Byeonguk;Lee, Woonggu
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
    • /
    • v.22 no.4
    • /
    • pp.51-62
    • /
    • 2020
  • Article 6 of the Landscape Act stipulates that "the Minister of Land, Infrastructure and Transport establishes a basic landscape policy plan every five years in order to create a beautiful and pleasant landscape, discover and support excellent landscapes." This is a comprehensive plan for landscape policy, a national plan that presents basic directions and strategies for the formation and continuous management of excellent national landscape. The basic landscape policy plan is a plan established every five years. It is an action plan that establishes a medium-term strategy for landscape policy and proposes specific implementation plans. Landscape-related policies are established in various fields, such as the central and local governments, and the private sector, and are based on mutual cooperation. Local cities voluntarily establish basic landscape plans, but in terms of integration, there are few cases in connection with urban regeneration. However, when the existing city establishes the basic landscape plan, the effect will be doubled if a new city is comprehensively constructed in relation to urban regeneration from the overall aspect of the city. Therefore, this study aims to provide data so that a master landscape plan can be established by analyzing and synthesizing the problems of the existing city centering on Jeonju, a representative local city.

Research on the Impact of Shandong Province's FDI on Economic Growth under the Background of One Belt One Road

  • ZHONG, Xinqi;ZHANG, Fan
    • The Journal of Industrial Distribution & Business
    • /
    • v.12 no.9
    • /
    • pp.31-42
    • /
    • 2021
  • Purpose: After the reform and opening up, China's overall economic development has entered a new era. From mutual investment and trade transactions between domestic provinces and regions to investment and trade with foreign companies, the continuous supplement of investment funds makes the follow-up development of all aspects of economic development smoother and has played a strong impetus. effect. Foreign direct investment has many influences on the economic development of a country or region. Research design, data and methodology: This article uses the sample data of Shandong Province from 2011 to 2019 to analyze the foreign direct investment in Shandong Province by industry, region, method and other aspects, and study the relationship and influence between foreign direct investment and economic growth. Results: The results show that there is a relatively close relationship between foreign direct investment and economic growth, and it has played a role in promoting economic development in many aspects such as industrial structure, foreign trade, and employment. Conclusions: At the same time, corresponding suggestions are put forward based on the analysis and conclusions drawn.