• Title/Summary/Keyword: Museum Architecture

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A Study on the Strategies and the Characteristics of the Programs of the Contemporary Museum by Regeneration of Abandoned Architecture (폐건물의 재생에 의한 현대미술관의 운영전략과 프로그램 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Myoung-Oak
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.29-38
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    • 2009
  • Nowadays, numerous major cities around the world are undergoing urban regeneration through 'culturenomics' as a key strategy, which finds out cultural resources in a cultural backwater and revitalizes the city and its economy by making full use of those resources. The purpose of this study is to research the strategies and the characteristics of the contemporary museum by regeneration of abandoned architecture through such case studies as Tate Modem in London, PSI Contemporary Art Center in New York City, Hamburger Bahnhop-Museum for Contemporary Art in Berlin and Ullens Center for Contemporary Arts in Beijing. This study eventually suggest the basic guideline for the contemporary museum by regeneration of abandoned architecture, aiming to establish Seoul as an environmentally cultural city. The case studies show all of the four museums preserve almost all of their appreances, basic structures and spaces, but, their material expressions, exhibition methods and their programs vary depending on their goals and strategies differentiating the way they preserve the old architectural elements and the way they add the new ones forming their unique characteristics.

A Study on the Experiential Characteristics of Museum Visit and Its Periodical Implications (박물관 관람경험의 특성과 시대적 의미에 관한 연구)

  • 김민아
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.25
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    • pp.191-197
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    • 2000
  • This thesis is focused on the visitors varied experiences of the current museum architecture. The current trend and periodical development of visitors experiences are discussed by analyzing the factors such as the external symbol scheme, the exhibition space scheme, and the visitors circulation scheme which are involved with a visitors experience and thus classifying the experiences related to each sample museum. Examining and providing logical descriptions on each of the schemes helps comprehend the visitors varied experiences. This research, which deals with thoroughly understanding a museum as an architecture followed by taking visitors experiences into account, is aimed to contribute to improving visitors experiences in the course of designing a museum. The above-mentioned types of combination applied to each museum chosen for the research help understand the following : National museums show predominance of specific visitors experiences. As for the external symbol scheme, most of national museums have adopted the temple type, whereas international museums have equally adopted with the temple type and the showroom type which are characterized by its dedication to function and being in balance between contents and formalities.

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A Case Study of Museums by Experience in Japan (체험형 박물관의 일본 사례 조사연구)

  • Shin, Hye-Jeong;Bang, Han-Young;Choi, Hyo-Seung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2004
  • The function and role of museum has changed focused on the experience program and visiter's participation in this time. In Comparison with Korean museums, like this visiter's personal experience has special effects through experience programs of museum in Japan. So, I researched cases of Japan and the survey on experience museum programs should summarized three characteristics as followings implied cultural desire about museum directly or indirectly. 1. Experience programs base on the rural community, identity, and tradition. 2. Boso village museum and Tokusima experience museum harmonized with out-space and institutions, prepare various programs, exhibition, and selling of collections. 3. Through experience programs classifying into visiter's experience at first hand and expert's rehearsal according to difficulty of the job, it is sufficient about visiter's demands.

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An Analysis on the Organization of Space and Light Showed in Ando Tadao' Museum (안도 다다오의 박물관 건축에 나타난 공간구성과 빛)

  • Kim, Shin-Hye;Kim, Chang-Sung
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2017
  • Purpose : Ando Tadao has his own unique architectural conception to reproduce natural view on site, and he continues to create new architecture without regarding to any principles. Ando Tadao experiments his imagination through the museum architecture, starts organization of space with light, and completes organization of space with light at once. Methods : The research works as follows: 1) Analyzes the meaningful characteristics showed in his architectural works. 2) Analyze organization of space and use of light in museums designed by Ando Tadao. 3) Selecte his representative museums in Korea and Japan, and then analyze space composition and light use through literature study and field survey. Result : The organization of museum space by Ando Tadao has a close relationship with the light. Light designed by Ando Tadao represents unique architectural varieties such as cushioning space, moving line, spatial characterization, and natural influx.

A Study on the Pattern of Domestic Literature Museum and the Space.Form Composition Characteristic - Focused on Gyeongsang-do region - (국내 문학관 건축의 유형과 공간.형태구성 특징에 관한 연구 - 경상도 지역을 중심으로 -)

  • Jang, Hoon-Ick
    • Journal of The Korean Digital Architecture Interior Association
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 2011
  • This study considered the characteristic through the present state of domestic literature museum and grouping by type to help the understanding for domestic literature museum. And conducted a case study on Gyeongsang-do region literature museum to grasp the space form composition characteristic of literature museum. The result gained through these studies is as follows. First, grouping domestic literature museum by type, we can conduct the classification founded on location character, an exhibition writer, and the main body of erection and maintenance management. Second, the classification founded on location character of literature museum is able to be divided into the type of the house of writer's birth, a literary work, writing, and etc. Third, the classification founded on the number of exhibition writers can be divided into the type of independence, an individual pavilion, and integration. Fourthly, the classification founded on the main body of erection and management can be divided into the case in which a local self-governing body is wholly in charge of erection and management, a local government is in charge of erection but entrusts management to a corporate body, etc., a corporate body is in charge of erection and management, and a private person is in charge of erection and management. Fifthly, speaking of the characteristic by type of the Gyeongsang-do region literature museum, the classification founded on location has the type of the house of writer's birth the most, the classification founded on the number of exhibition writers has the type of independence the most, and the classification founded on the main body of erection and management has the most the type in which a local self-governing body is in charge of erection and management. Also, for the characteristic by space form, the case which expresses the character of Korean traditional architecture by form is many the most, and there are pieces of work to pursue shape beauty through the articulation of mass or molding manipulation and the change by space form through the proper combination of concreteness and abstraction as well.

A Study on the Environmental Organization within the Exhibition Space of the Contemporary Museum (현대 박물관건축 전시공간의 환경구성방법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Sung-Hoon
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.14 no.2 s.49
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    • pp.169-177
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to find the characteristics of the exhibition space planning methodology as 'Spatialization of Knowledge' through analyzation of the spatial structure in the contemporary museum architecture. The result of this study is expected to apply in designing an exhibition space and may become a target point. Further more this study can result a museum design to assist actual museum to fully function and play a role as a service facility for users by containing broad knowledge and fair understanding of user's needs in museum planning. Basic survey of museum architecture history will help visualizing conceptual structure of the museum exhibition and the 'Space Syntax' method has been used to make this conceptual data more objective. This study found that the contemporary museums most likely to include in its planning the various spatial organization in order to convey knowledge. The result reflects the needs of modern society which shows the design accepting individuality in society with variety of needs. And this also explains that museum space organization has to reflect various ways or methods of conveying knowledge. In addition, users have tendency to prefer more open space organization for easy access and approach in exhibition environment. It is clear to see the change in today's viewing pattern that the users prefer flexible exhibition space where they can be more proactive in receiving knowledge by following their own circulation over architecturally constrained circulation pattern within the exhibition area.

A Study on the Spatial Configuration and Design Method in Pinakothek der Moderne - Foused on the Harmony and Coexistence of the Classic and Modern Design - (모데르네 피나코텍의 공간구성과 디자인 방법에 관한 고찰 - 고전적 디자인과 현대 디자인의 조화와 공존을 중심으로 -)

  • 박성호;박무호;장찬범;임채진
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.138-146
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    • 2004
  • The museum has been developed and changed variety by a social change and extention of its concept and social role. At modem times, context is a important fact in museum architecture in the city. These mean that museum architecture is combined with rather the relationship its surroundings than completion its constructing. Recently, Many studies were continued on the assumption that the function and role of museum has been changed variety by a social change. But most of them were centered on changing choronogical typology of museum layouts and classifing morphology of museum. This study is to analyze harmony and connection about pinakothek der moderne with surounding conditions and to know how to design its spacial configuration. As a result of this study, firstly, it was confirmed that pinakothek der moderne came up with an idea which was design method about planning of modern museum in classic museums district. Seondly, it come under the modern museum but has classical spacial form and faculty. These mean that it is not only a solution about required functions but also a trial that is a significance for solving historical context and esteeming the classic space.

A Study on the Experience Program of Domestic Museums (국내 박물관의 체험활동프로그램 조사연구)

  • Chae, Gyomoon;Jung, Jinju;Choi, Hyoseung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2004
  • Museums have conducted the role of conserving, collecting, and displaying cultural property generally but main museum function transforms the role of social educational place accomplishing various instruction programs .recently through social perception's changing. Educational function of museum having experience program is more effect than before that. Museums need exhibition for preservation of property in regional community and history, as well as certainly require the concept to importing experience program. Through analysing experience program patterns and varieties in domestic museum. I will propose basic dater to supply preliminary and intermediate study.

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A Study on the Spatial Structure of Space Syntax in Frank Gehry's Museum Architecture (공간구문론을 이용한 프랭크 게리 뮤지엄 설계의 공간구조에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, Yi-Jin;Cho, Ja-Yeon
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2011
  • The goal of this research is to find the difference between F. Gehry's museum architecture's extremely abstract and chaotic space composition and that of other architect's. Gehry's four museum architectures built from late 1980s to 2000 were selected for analysis. Four more museums, built in the same era with the size of that (atypical) museums, were selected for comparative studies. Space Syntax, a quantitative analysis method for spatial configuration, is used to find the characteristics of internal spaces. The Result shows that Gehry's museum architectures' connectivity is 0.375 times bigger and integration is 0.731 times smaller than the compared museums. High connectivity suggests that their visitors could take diverse routes. Low integration implies that their routes are less efficient than the compared museums overall. Their intelligibility is slightly higher than the other museums. This means their visitors have comparatively high understanding of the internal space.

A Study on Public Property of the Regional Museum Design- Focused on the 21st Century Museum of Contemporary Art, Kanazawa, Ishikawaken in Japan - (지역 미술관디자인의 공공성에 관한 연구 - 일본 석천현 금택 21C 현대미술관을 대상으로 -)

  • Son Kwang-Ho;Kim Kang-Sub
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.14 no.6 s.53
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    • pp.177-184
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    • 2005
  • The 21st Century Museum of Contemporary Art, Kanazawa as a regional public culture facility is the place where it is possible to think over the roles and meanings of a museum. The urn of this research is to provide information for exploring a desirable direction of the design of a regional museum by analyzing the architectural meanings and public property of the 21st Century Museum of Contemporary Art, Kanazawa. In addition, we arranged the totes and meanings of a regional museum and the concept of the public property in architecture. We also analyzed the architectural quality and the expression of the public property in this museum, as well as the value and meaning of a museum through field researches. The results of this research are as follows. First, this museum breaks with the existing stereotyped Idea to be a space open to the citizens. It secures a wide public space and provides the convenience of access and every facility for citizens. Second, the floor plan is divided into the interchanging area for citizens and an exhibition area; the outskirts of the inside of the museum are planned to be used free of charge for an interchanging space of citizens as a public-owned space of citizens. Third, the public-owned space of citizens includes a citizen exhibition hall, an art library, a kids studio and rest space, which ate all designed lot everyone to enjoy freely. Last, the exterior shape of the museum is simple but harmonize with the surroundings. It has an unique shape showing the local identity, and its most special properties are the convenience of access, introduction of a free space inside, and security of a huge space for children and citizens.