• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multivibrator

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Design of a MOSFET Monostable Multivibrator by Graphical Method (도식방법에 의한 MOSFET 단안정 멀티바이브레이터의 설계)

  • 심수보
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.11-15
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    • 1976
  • In a MOSFET multivibrator, the gate do not hold into a constant clamp voltage during a conduction period. The analysis of the operation and the 43sign of a MOSFET multivibrator circuit are much more discult than that using a bipolar transistor and a electron tube because of above reason. And therefore, in the designing procedures of the MOSFET monostable multivibrator of this paper, a graphical method is adopted in order to analyze and design easily. The voltage gain curves of the both FETs are drawn using a parameter the voltage Vc across the coupling condenser, and the curves are utilized to investigate the voltages of the drains and the gates and determine the gate bias voltage. The diagram gives also important informations for the design of the multivibrator.

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Beta Gamma Survey Meter (베타 및 감마선 계측용 서어베이 미터)

  • 박인용;이병선
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 1971
  • A survey meter which is used a G-M counter sensitive to beta and gamma radiation is studied. This device is completely transistorized, operated with battery, and can be read directly the 3 full-scale meter range: 2.5, 25 and 250 MR/HR respectively. The collector-coupled monostabel multivibrator consisting of a counting-rate meter circuit, and the astable blocking oscillator consisting of a dc-de converter for power supply are analyzed and derived the design dquations. To improve the resolving time of the G-M counter the device is designed to be triggered by low pulse in the order of 0.5v.

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An Improvement Parallel to the Efficiency of Boost Converter for Power Factor Correction (PFC용 부스트 컨버터의 병렬화에 의한 효율 개선)

  • 전내석;장수형;전일영;박영산;안병원;이성근;김윤식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.120-124
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    • 2001
  • A new technique for improving the efficiency of single-phase high-frequency boost converter is proposed. This converter includes an additional low-frequency boost converter which is connected to the main high-frequency switching device in parallel. The additional converter is controlled at lower frequency. Most of the current flows in the low-frequency switch and so, high-frequency switching loss is greatly reduced accordingly Both switching device are controlled by a simple method; each controller consists of a one-shot multivibrator, a comparator and an AND gate. The converter works cooperatively in high efficiency and acts as if it were a conventional high-frequency boost converter with one switching device. The proposed method is verified by simulation. This paper describes the converter configuration and design, and discusses the steady-state performance concerning the switching loss reduction and efficiency improvement.

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Variable speed control of low power motor by using the astable multivibrator (비안정 멀티바이브레이터를 이용한 가변속도 가능한 저전력 모터)

  • Lee, Yong-IL
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.167-171
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    • 2018
  • We have developed ideal products that need low power by utilizing astable multivibraters since we are in need of technology that can be adaptable to any environments anytime because tons of thousands of electric products and IT products need to be operated by low power DC motors. Since motors generally use much electricity in an initial stage of operation, we have testified and proved the technology that can be furnished with any kinds of motors including those of AC and DC by loading them with on-off systems with electric pulse with operating methodology that has realized low-electrical operation when normally operated.

Bistable Multivibrator Using Second Generation Current Conveyor and Its Application to Resistive Bridge Sensor (2세대 전류 컨베이어를 이용한 쌍안정 멀티바이브레이터 설계 및 저항형 브리지 센서에의 응용)

  • Chung, Won-Sup;Park, Jun-Min
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.636-641
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    • 2019
  • A simple resistance deviation-to-time period converter is proposed for interfacing resistive half-bridge sensors. It consists of two 2nd generation current conveyors(CCIIs). The proposed converter has simpler circuit configuration than the conventional converters using operational amplifiers or operational transconductance amplifiers(OTAs). The proposed converter was simulated using CCII implemented with AD844 IC chips. The simulation results show that the converter has a conversion sensitivity of $0.01934ms/{\Omega}$ over a range of $100-500{\Omega}$ resistance deviations and a linearity error less than ${\pm}0.002%$.

Design of Single Power CMOS Beta Ray Sensor Reducing Capacitive Coupling Noise (커패시터 커플링 노이즈를 줄인 단일 전원 CMOS 베타선 센서 회로 설계)

  • Jin, HongZhou;Cha, JinSol;Hwang, ChangYoon;Lee, DongHyeon;Salman, R.M.;Park, Kyunghwan;Kim, Jongbum;Ha, PanBong;Kim, YoungHee
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.338-347
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, the beta-ray sensor circuit used in the true random number generator was designed using DB HiTek's 0.18㎛ CMOS process. The CSA circuit proposed a circuit having a function of selecting a PMOS feedback resistor and an NMOS feedback resistor, and a function of selecting a feedback capacitor of 50fF and 100fF. And for the pulse shaper circuit, a CR-RC2 pulse shaper circuit using a non-inverting amplifier was used. Since the OPAMP circuit used in this paper uses single power instead of dual power, we proposed a circuit in which the resistor of the CR circuit and one node of the capacitor of the RC circuit are connected to VCOM instead of GND. And since the output signal of the pulse shaper does not increase monotonically, even if the output signal of the comparator circuit generates multiple consecutive pulses, the monostable multivibrator circuit is used to prevent signal distortion. In addition, the CSA input terminal, VIN, and the beta-ray sensor output terminal are placed on the top and bottom of the silicon chip to reduce capacitive coupling noise between PCB traces.

Stable Point Setting in Negative-Resistance Multivibrator Designs (부성저항 말티바이브레이터의 안정점 설정과 동작안정성)

  • 임인칠
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.7-15
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    • 1973
  • The operation behaviors of negative-resistance multivibrators. are described. The oscillation phenomena in monostable and bistable mode negative-resistance circuits are analyzed by using a analog computer. It is presented that voltage-controlled negative -resistance switching circuits may be in oscillation state for a time or parmanently by adding the bias voltage or trigger pulse. The results show that the care must be taken for this fact in the constructions of negative resistance switching circuits.

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Surfacing Process of Pulsed Nd:YAG laser by using Multiple mesh and Pulse Superposition Technique (다단메쉬 및 펄스중첩법을 적용한 펄스형 Nd:YAG의 Surfacing Process)

  • Joung, J.H.;Hong, J.H.;Kim, D.H.;Kim, H.J.;Cho, J.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.373-375
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    • 1997
  • In this study, we designed multiple mesh circuit consisting of 3-6 meshes and pulse superposition one consisting of a 3 mesh, and fabricated the electrical power supply and the single elliptical resonator. We developed the two pulse superposition technique forming the step pulse shapes of pulsed Nd:YAG laser with single shot multivibrator and 2 SCRs. Laser beam generated by multiple mesh circuit and superposition one respectively irradiated target surface to analyze process state of surface with spark and vapor. And it was obtained experimental results that all superposition meshes had common points which the best efficiency was obtained at delay time 0[${\mu}s$], followed by, no superposition and obtained at delay time 250[${\mu}s$].

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A Study on the Improvement of Engine Starting Performance for Gasoline Engine Ignition System using Electronic Control (가솔린관 점화장치의 전자제어에 의한 시동성향상에 관한 연구)

  • 김광조;김남호
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.5 no.6
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    • pp.215-221
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    • 1997
  • The ability of the engine starting performance of conventional ignition system being currently used in automobile gasoline engine is investigated, and the method of improving is discussed and experimented. The conventional ignition system cannot obtain high ignited voltage because its current is limited by decreasing of terminal voltage of battery at starting the engine also causes irregularity in the starting engine. This paper shows that problem can be improved practically by control of ignition energy properly according to the engine speed, consequently this experimental ignition system can eliminate to remarkable extent the function of the engine starting, and also enhance the performance of the engine at high speed.

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A Differential Current-to-Time Interval Converter Using Current-Tunable Schmitt Triggers

  • Chung, Won-Sup
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.375-380
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    • 2017
  • A differential current-to-time interval converter is presented for current mode sensors. It consists of a ramp voltage generator, a current mode sensor, a reference current source, two current-tunable Schmitt triggers, a one-shot multivibrator, and two logic gates. The design principle is to apply a ramp voltage to each input of the two current-tunable Schmitt triggers whose threshold voltages are proportional to the drain current values of the current mode sensors. A proposed circuit converts a current change in the ISFET biosensor into its equivalent pulse width change. A prototype circuit built using TSMC 0.18 nm CMOS process exhibit a conversion sensitivity amounting to $726.9{\mu}s/pH$ over pH variation range of 2-12 and a linearity error less than ${\pm}0.05%$.