• 제목/요약/키워드: Multivariate Discriminant Analysis

검색결과 172건 처리시간 0.028초

부실기업예측모형의 판별력 비교 (A Comparison of the Discrimination of Business Failure Prediction Models)

  • 최태성;김형기;김성호
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we compares the business failure prediction accuracy among Linear Programming Discriminant Analysis(LPDA) model, Multivariate Discriminant Analysis (MDA) model and logit analysis model. The Data for 417 companies analyzed were gathered from KIS-FAS Published by Korea Information Service in 1999. The result of comparison for four time horizons shows that LPDA Is advantageous in prediction accuracy over the other two models when over all tilt ratio and business failure accuracy are considered simultaneously.

Development of Discriminant Analysis System by Graphical User Interface of Visual Basic

  • Lee, Yong-Kyun;Shin, Young-Jae;Cha, Kyung-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.447-456
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    • 2007
  • Recently, the multivariate statistical analysis has been used to analyze meaningful information for various data. In this paper, we develope the multivariate statistical analysis system combined with Fisher discriminant analysis, logistic regression, neural network, and decision tree using visual basic 6.0.

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한국산 재래꿀벌의 전자계량형태학적 분류. II. 전 47형질에 대한 각 지역개체군간 판정분석 (Electron-Morphometric Classification of the Native Honeybees from Korea. Part II. Discriminant Analysis for Different Populations Based on the Total Characters)

  • 권용정;허은엽
    • 한국응용곤충학회지
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.30-41
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    • 1993
  • 우리나라에 분포하고 있는 재래꿀벌(Apis cerana)의 일벌(worker)을 대상으로 춘계 15지역 및 하계 16지역 개체군을 선택하였으며, 총 47개 정량형질에 대해 계절 및 개체군별로 판별분석(discriminant analysis)을 실시하였다. 그 결과, 각 계절별 및 개체군별 분리도는 모든 비교방법에서 매우 뚜렷하였다. 특히, 전체 47형질 중 앞다리 경절 길이(FTL)가 분리 기여도가 가장 큰 형질로 나타났다.

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Some Diagnostic Results in Discriminant Analysis

  • Bae, Whasoo;Hwang, Soonyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.139-151
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    • 2001
  • Although lots of works are done in influence diagnostics, results in the multivariate analysis are quite rare. One of recent works done by Fung(1995) is about the single case influence diagnostics in the linear discriminant analysis. In this paper we extend Fung's results to the multiple cases diagnostics which are necessary in the linear discriminant analysis for two reasons among others; First, the masking effect cannot be detected by single case diagnostics and secondly two populations are concerned in the discriminant analysis, i.e., influential cases can occur in one or both populations.

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Binary classification on compositional data

  • Joo, Jae Yun;Lee, Seokho
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.89-97
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    • 2021
  • Due to boundedness and sum constraint, compositional data are often transformed by logratio transformation and their transformed data are put into traditional binary classification or discriminant analysis. However, it may be problematic to directly apply traditional multivariate approaches to the transformed data because class distributions are not Gaussian and Bayes decision boundary are not polynomial on the transformed space. In this study, we propose to use flexible classification approaches to transformed data for compositional data classification. Empirical studies using synthetic and real examples demonstrate that flexible approaches outperform traditional multivariate classification or discriminant analysis.

Discriminant Analysis with Icomplete Pattern Vectors

  • Hie Choon Chung
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.49-63
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    • 1997
  • We consider the problem of classifying a p x 1 observation into one of two multivariate normal populations when the training smaples contain a block of missing observation. A new classification procedure is proposed which is a linear combination of two discriminant functions, one based on the complete samples and the other on the incomplete samples. The new discriminant function is easy to use.

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투사지향방법에 의한 판별분석의 모의실험분석 (A simulation study on projection pursuit discriminant analysis)

  • 안윤기;이성석
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.103-111
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    • 1992
  • 다변량 통계분석기법중 하나로 제기된 투사지향방법은 다변량자료를 관심있는 일차원 또는 이차원의 자료로의 선형투사를 찾아 나가는 방법이다. 이 방법은 다변량 자료가 갖는 차원의 문제를 해결해 줄 수 있는 유용한 기법으로 제시되었다. 본 연구에서는 투사지향방법을 이용하여 추정한 다변량 확률밀도함수를 사용한 새로운 비모수적인 판별분석방법을 제시하고, 이를 기존의 모수적 판별분석방법중 실제적으로 많이 사용되는 선형판별함수방법, 그리고 기존의 비모수적 판별분석방법중 계산상의 편리성이 많은 K-최인접방법과 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 통하여 비교분석하였다.

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근적외선분광법을 이용한 택사의 산지 판별법 연구 (Discrimination of Alismatis Rhizoma According to Geographical Origins using Near Infrared Spectroscopy)

  • 이동영;김승현;김효진;성상현
    • 생약학회지
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    • 제44권4호
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    • pp.344-349
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    • 2013
  • Near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) combined with multivariate analysis was used to discriminate the geographical origin of Alisma orientale from Korea (n=94) and China (n=72). Two-thirds of samples were selected randomly for the training set, and one-third of samples for the test set. Second derivative was used for the pretreatment of NIR spectra. Partial least square discriminant analysis (PLS-DA) models correctly discriminated 100% of the Korean and Chinese A. orientale samples. These results demonstrate the potential use of NIR spectroscopy combined with multivariate analysis as a rapid and accurate method to discriminate A. orientale according to their geographical origin.

Combining cluster analysis and neural networks for the classification problem

  • Kim, Kyungsup;Han, Ingoo
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국경영과학회 1996년도 추계학술대회발표논문집; 고려대학교, 서울; 26 Oct. 1996
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    • pp.31-34
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    • 1996
  • The extensive researches have compared the performance of neural networks(NN) with those of various statistical techniques for the classification problem. The empirical results of these comparative studies have indicated that the neural networks often outperform the traditional statistical techniques. Moreover, there are some efforts that try to combine various classification methods, especially multivariate discriminant analysis with neural networks. While these efforts improve the performance, there exists a problem violating robust assumptions of multivariate discriminant analysis that are multivariate normality of the independent variables and equality of variance-covariance matrices in each of the groups. On the contrary, cluster analysis alleviates this assumption like neural networks. We propose a new approach to classification problems by combining the cluster analysis with neural networks. The resulting predictions of the composite model are more accurate than each individual technique.

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한국산 재래꿀벌의 전자계량형태학적 분류. III. 전 47형질에 대한 각 지역간 판정분석 (Electron-Morphometric Classification of the Native Honeybees from Korea. Part III. Discriminant Analysis for Different Localities Based on the Total Characters)

  • 권용정;허은엽
    • 한국응용곤충학회지
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.42-50
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    • 1993
  • 우리나라에 분포하고 있는 재래꿀벌(Apis cerana)의 일벌을 대상으로 춘계 11지역 및 하계 12지역 개체군을 선발하였으며, 총 47개 정량형질에 대해 지역별로 판별분석을 실시 하였고, 또한 양 계절간 변이도 분석하였다. 그 결과, 지역별 비교에서는 춘계 91.67%, 하계 88.44%의 평균분리율을 보였으며, 양계절간 비교에서는 97.58%로 나타났다. 반면에 양계절을 통합한 비교에서는 70.16%로 낮았다.

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