• 제목/요약/키워드: Multiple-Chain

검색결과 566건 처리시간 0.047초

Improvement of Upload Traffic through Negotiation in UCC Broadcasting System (P2P 기반의 UCC 방송에서 협상을 통한 업로드 트래픽의 개선)

  • Kim, Ji Hoon
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.171-179
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    • 2014
  • Among the P2P based multimedia streaming architecture, multiple chain architecture has advantage in adapting to dynamically changing network topology simply and rapidly, so this architecture is used for UCC broadcasting system. In UCC broadcasting system, general peer involved in DSLAM becomes UCC server rather than broadcasting system that transfers data from ISP servers. Therefore UCC data generated from UCC server peers is transmitted to peers through DSLAM, and this transmission uses uplink bandwidth of DSLAM. In this paper, I propose an efficient management method of DSLAM uplink bandwidths through negotiating tracker and UCC server peer or head peers of DSLAM. I propose the method that tracker restricts a bitrate of uplink stream of UCC servers when used uplink bandwidth of DSLAM exceeds a certain point of maximum uplink bandwidths. I will show the improved performance of proposed scheme rather than general method with respect to the uplink bandwidth of DSLAM by numerical analysis and simulation.

Position Control of Chained Multiple Mass-Spring-Damper Systems - Adaptive Output Feedback Control Approaches

  • S. S. Ge;L. Huang;Lee, T. H.
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.144-155
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    • 2004
  • This paper addresses the issue of position control of a chain of multiple mass-spring-damper (CMMSD) units which can be found in many physical systems. The dynamic model of a CMMSD system with any degrees of freedom is expressed in a closed-form for the convenience of the controller design. Backstepping and model reference adaptive control (MRAC) approaches are then used to develop two adaptive output feedback controllers to control the position of a CMMSD system. The proposed controllers rely on the measurements of the input (force) and the output (position of the mass unit at the end of the chain) of the system without the knowledge of its parameters and internal states. Simulations are used to verify the effectiveness of the controllers

A Conceptual Design of New Automatic Bicycle Transmission by TRIZ and Design Axiom (트리즈와 공리적 설계를 이용한 새로운 자전거용 자동변속장치의 개념설계에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Kun-Sang;Choi, Jun-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.269-275
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    • 2009
  • This paper represents a study on the conceptual design of new automatic bicycle transmission. The gear change in a commercial bicycle is carried out by moving the chain between sprockets. By the use of a multiple sprocket for speed change the power loss and transmission shock may occur. To solve the problem of bicycle transmission, the improved solution was derived by the technical contradiction matrix of TRIZ. The conceptual solution is one sprocket which replaces the function of multiple sprockets and adapts actively to the pitch of chain. And it was confirmed to be an adequate design through the Independence Axiom of design axiom.

A CONCEPTUAL DESIGN OF NEW AUTOMATIC BICYCLE TRANSMISSION BY TRIZ AND DESIGN AXIOM

  • Lee, Kun-Sang;Choi, Jun-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 대한기계학회 2008년도 추계학술대회A
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    • pp.1022-1027
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    • 2008
  • This paper represents a study on the conceptual design of new automatic bicycle transmission. The gear change in a commercial bicycle is carried out by moving the chain between sprockets. By the use of a multiple sprocket for speed change the power loss and transmission shock may occur. To solve the problem of bicycle transmission, the improved solution was derived by the technical contradiction matrix of TRIZ. The conceptual solution is one sprocket which replaces the function of multiple sprockets and adapts actively to the pitch of chain. And it was confirmed to be an adequate design through the Independence Axiom of design axiom.

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Improvement of LECEEP Protocol through Dual Chain Configuration in WSN Environment(A-LECEEP, Advanced LEACH based Chaining Energy Efficient Protocol) (WSN 환경에서 이중체인 구성을 통한 LECEEP 프로토콜 개선(A-LECEEP))

  • Kim, Chanhyuk;Kwon, Taewook
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • 제24권8호
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    • pp.1068-1075
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    • 2021
  • Wireless sensor network (WSN) can be usefully used in battlefields requiring rapid installation and operation by enabling surveillance and reconnaissance using small sensors in areas where any existing network infrastructure is not formed. As WSN uses battery, energy efficiency acts as a very important issue in network survivability. Layer-based routing protocols have been studied a lot in the aspect of energy efficiency. Many research selected LEACH and PEGASIS protocols as their comparison targets. This study examines the two protocols and LECEEP, a protocol designed by combining their advantages, and proposes a new protocol, A-LECEEP, which is more energy efficient than the others. The proposed protocol can increase energy efficiency compared to the existing ones by eliminating unnecessary transmissions with multiple chains configuration.

Supply Chain Planning in Multiplant Network (다중플랜트 네트워크에서의 공급사슬계획)

  • Jeong Jae-Hyeok;Mun Chi-Ung;Kim Jong-Su
    • Proceedings of the Society of Korea Industrial and System Engineering Conference
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    • 한국산업경영시스템학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.203-208
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    • 2002
  • In case of the problems with multiple plants, alternative operation sequence, alternative machine, setup time, and transportation time between plants, we need a robust methodology for the integration of process planning and scheduling in supply chain. The objective of this model is to minimize the tardiness and to maximize the resource utilization. So, we propose a multi-objective model with limited-capacity constraint. To solve this model, we develope an efficient and flexible model using adaptive genetic algorithm(AGA), compared to traditional genetic algorithm(TGA)

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Design of Inner Section Displacement Measurement System Using Multiple Node Networks (다중 노드 네트워크를 이용한 내공변위 계측 시스템)

  • 서석훈;우광준
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.20-26
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we design tunnel inner section displacement measurement system which is composed of potentiometer-type displacement sensors, microcontroller-based intelligent sensing head and host computer for the management system and acquisition data. Multiple node communication bus connects the intelligent sensing heads with the host computer. For safe and re1iab1e network operation we use daisy-chain configuration, termination resistor, fail-safe biasing circuit. For tole enhancement of system utilization, we use modbus protocol. The acquisition data are transmitted to host computer and managed by database. Several data request conditions and sorting conditions are provided by management software. The utilization of designed system is confirmed by experiment.

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Detection of RNA Mycoviruses in Wild Strains of Lentinula edodes in Korea

  • Kim, Eunjin;Park, Mi-Jeong;Jang, Yeongseon;Ryoo, Rhim;Ka, Kang-Hyeon
    • The Korean Journal of Mycology
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    • 제49권3호
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    • pp.285-294
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    • 2021
  • In general, mycoviruses remain latent and rarely cause visible symptoms in fungal hosts; however, some viral infections have demonstrated abnormal mycelial growth and fruiting body development in commercial macrofungi, including Lentinula edodes. Compared to other cultivated mushrooms, L. edodes is more vulnerable to viral infections as it is still widely cultivated under near-natural conditions. In this study, we investigated whether Korean wild strains of L. edodes were infected by RNA mycoviruses that have previously been reported in other parts of the world (LeSV, LePV1, LeV-HKB, LeNSRV1, and LeNSRV2). Using specific primer sets that target the RNA-dependent RNA polymerase genes of each of the RNA mycovirus, reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) was used to detect viral infection. Viral infection was detected in about 90% of the 112 wild strains that were collected in Korea between 1983 and 2020. Moreover, multiple infections with RNA mycoviruses were detected in strains that had normal fruiting bodies. This work contributes to our understanding of the distribution of RNA mycoviruses in Korea and the impact of multiple viral infections in a single strain of L. edodes.

Apportioning the Production Quantities into Parallel Production Facilities for Multiple Products (복수 제품의 병렬 생산 설비별 생산량 할당 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Bok
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.63-76
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    • 2007
  • To realize the mass customization entails the optimized supply chain design for efficiently producing and delivering the various products. In this study, we considered the problem obtaining the optimized production policy under the situation wherein the multiple products are apportioned into multiple parallel production facilities. More specifically, the production set-up costs incurs according to whether the production facilities are utilized or not. The facility-dependent set-up costs increase the problem complexity in solving the production apportioning problem for multiple products. This problem can be formulated as concave minimization problem, which is known as NP-hard problem. In this paper, a heuristic algorithm is proposed to solve two conjoint problems : one is to select the cost-effective facilities from alternative multiple production facilities and the other is to apportion the production lot to those selected facilities.

Multiple LCD System Development of daisy-chain Method using LVDS (LVDS를 이용한 daisy-chain 방식의 다중 LCD 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Jae-Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • 제16권12호
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    • pp.2747-2754
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    • 2012
  • This thesis explains the development of multiple LCD system with the additional function to maximize the utilization of PC contents. The newly developed system is composed of host LCD and slave LCD. Host LCD decodes and outputs the image and voice of NTSC, PAL, SECAM signals. It also converts the decoded signals into LVDS signals before transmitting them to slave LCD stage. In addition, the installation of CF Memory and USB Memory helps display multi-media data. Unlike the host LCD, since not including the tuner and memory part, the slave LCD can't receive TV signals and play video signals. It only has the function to receive LVDS image signals and display on a LCD panel. This newly developed multi-LCD system has competitiveness in various aspects. With its simple structure, the failure rate, price and display power are relatively low due to its simplification of the control part. It has price and functional competitiveness as the product whose host LCD can control the entire slave LCD in terms of channel, volume, and video output.