• 한국전자파학회논문지
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• 제21권9호
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• pp.1050-1055
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• 2010

본 논문에서는 어레이 안테나를 구성하는 각 패치 안테나의 입력 임피던스가 비 균일하게 구성되어 있는 K 밴드(24.15 GHz) $3{\times}6$ 어레이 안테나를 제안하였다. 각 패치 안테나의 임피던스를 조절하기 위해 인셋 급전의 길이를 다르게 함으로써 설계하였다. 또한, 키르히호프 법칙에 의하여 각 패치에 동일한 전류를 인가시켰다. 제안된 비 균일 어레이 안테나의 대역폭은 균일 어레이 안테나의 대역폭보다 1.5배 넓음을 확인하였다. 이는 비균일 임피던스 어레이 안테나를 구성하는 각 패치의 인셋 급전의 길이가 다르기 때문에 다중 공진을 형성하여 대역폭이 넓어지는 것이라 사료된다. 제안된 비 균일 어레이 안테나의 대역폭은 5.07 %, 이득은 18.32 dBi로 측정되었다.

• 한국재료학회지
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• 제17권9호
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• pp.489-492
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• 2007

Temperature and injection current dependence of elctroluminescence(EL) spectral intensity of the $In_{0.27}Ga_{0.73}N/GaN$ multi-quantum-well(MQW) have been studied over a wide temperature and as a function of injection current level. EL peaks also show significant broadening into higher photon energy region with the increase of injection current. This is explained by the band-filling effect. When temperature is slightly increased to 300 from 15 K, the EL emission peak showed red-blue-red shift. It can be explained by the carrier localization by potential fluctuation of multiple quantum well and band-gap shrinkage as temperature increase. It is found that a temperature-dependent variation pattern of the EL efficiency under very low and high injection currents show a drastic difference. This unique EL efficiency variation pattern with temperature and current is explained field effects due to the driving forward bias in presence of internal(piezo and spontaneous polarization) fields.

• Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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• 제19권1호
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• pp.20-30
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• 2019

A wide-band multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) antenna with dual-band (2.4 and 5 GHz) operation is proposed for premium indoor access points (IAPs). Typically, an omni-directional pattern is used for dipole antennas and a directional radiation pattern is used for patch antennas. In this paper, both antenna types were used to compare their performance with that of the proposed $2{\times}2$ MIMO antenna. We simulated and measured the performance of the MIMO antenna, including the isolation, envelope correlation coefficient (ECC), mean effective gain (MEG) for the IAPs, and the throughput, in order to determine its communication quality. The performance of the antennas was analyzed according to the ECC and MEG. The proposed antenna has sufficient performance and excellent characteristics, making it suitable for IAPs. We analyzed the communication performance of wireless networks using the throughput data of a typical office environment. The network throughput of an 802.11n device was used for the comparison and was conducted according to the antenna type. The results showed that the values of the ECC, MEG, and the throughput have unique characteristics in terms of their directivity, antenna gains, isolation, etc. This paper also discusses the communication performance of various aspects of MIMO in multipath situations.

• ETRI Journal
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• 제35권3호
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• pp.538-541
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• 2013

A compact microstrip lowpass filter (LPF) with an elliptic function response is proposed. A high equivalent capacitance and inductance between the structures of the resonator result in the sharp transition band of 0.04 GHz from 4 GHz to 4.04 GHz with an attenuation level of -3 dB and -20 dB, respectively. To improve the LPF rejection band, multiple open stubs are connected to the proposed resonator. A filter with a 3-dB cut-off frequency at 4 GHz is designed, fabricated, and measured, and agreement between the measured and simulated results is achieved. The results show that a stopband bandwidth of 131% with a suppression level better than -20 dB is obtained while achieving a compact size with a wide stopband.

• JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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• 제13권6호
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• pp.562-568
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• 2013

This paper presents a design of a wireless power transfer system based on magnetic resonant coupling technology with in-band wireless communication. To increase the transmission distance and compensate for the change in the effective capacitance due to the varying distance, the proposed system used a loop antenna with a selectable capacitor array. Because the increased transmission distance enables multiple charging, we added a communication protocol operated at the same frequency band to manage a network and control power circuits. In order to achieve the efficient bandwidth in both power transfer mode and communication mode, the S-parameters of the loop antennas are adjusted by switching a series resistor. Our test results showed that the loop antenna achieved a high Q factor in power transfer mode and enough passband in communication mode.

• 조명전기설비학회논문지
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• 제21권2호
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• pp.34-39
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• 2007

UWB(Ultra Wide Band) system for high speed and high accurate location has been studying actively. This paper presents the design and implementation of RF transceiver for DS-CDMA(Direct Sequence-Code Division Multiple Access) UWB device. Major components of RF transceiver such as Low Noise Amplifier(LNA) and Band Pass Filter(BPF) are designed and then fabricated to meet wideband characteristics. The RF transceiver was implemented by the use of the fabricated components and commercial devices after carrying out performance simulation. Through the performance evaluation of the UWB RF transceiver with W-CDMA signal, the approach of design, implementation and evaluation of RF transceiver which is available to DS-CDMA UWB system is verified.

• Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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• 제9권6호
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• pp.652-656
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• 2011

In this paper, a transmitter-based multipath processing and inter-channel interference (ICI) cancellation scheme for a ultra-wideband (UWB) spatial multiplexing (SM) multiple input multiple output (MIMO) system is presented. It consists of taps delayed lines and zero-forcing (ZF) filters in the transmitter and correlators in the receiver. For a UWB SM MIMO system with N transmit antennas, M receive antennas, and Q resolvable multipath components, the BER performance of a linear transmit ZF scheme is analyzed in a log-normal fading channel and also compared with that of a receiver-based ICI rejection approach. It is found that when M ${\leq}$ N, the transmit ZF processing approach outperforms the ZF receiver while making the mobile units low-cost and low-power.

• 한국정보전자통신기술학회논문지
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• 제6권4호
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• pp.267-271
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• 2013

PCS를 비롯하여 WLAN, DMB, UWB 등의 무선통신 서비스가 증가함에 따라, 다중 밴드 동작이가능한 광대역 안테나의 필요성이 더욱 요구되고 있다. 선형 모노폴 안테나는 구조가 간단하고 전방향 성을 갖는 복사특성으로 인하여 무선통신에서 가장 널리 사용되는 안테나 중의 하나이지만, 공진 대역 폭이 좁은 단점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 원통형 모노폴 안테나의 기저부 커플링 구조에 이중공진 구조 를 도입함으로써 모노폴 안테나를 광대역화 하는 기법과 공진 주파수를 결정하는 공식을 제시한다. 본 연구에서 제작된 이중 공진 안테나의 측정결과를 와이어 및 원통형 모노폴과 비교분석하였다.

• 소음진동
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• 제9권6호
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• pp.1123-1130
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• 1999

A system which is composed of a membrane and an air cavity is studied. To analyze the low frequency characteristics of a single membrane-cavity system, a plane wave model is derived. The relations among system variables, such as tension, density and stiffness, are investigated. Absorption coefficient has a maximum value at a peak frequency. In addition, a membrane-cavity system absorbs the low frequency noise with a band around peak frequency. This band is primarily determined by damping effect of the system. Furthermore, a multiple membrane-cavity system is investigated by using the transfer matrix method. To show the practical applicability of the proposed model, extensive experiments were conducted. Results show that a multiple membrane-cavity system can have broader noise reduction in the low frequency range than single.

• Genomics & Informatics
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• 제6권3호
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• pp.130-135
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• 2008

The haplotypes of a 200 kb region in the human chromosome X terminal band (q28) were analyzed using the International HapMap Project Phasell data, which had been collected for three analysis panels (YRI, CEU, and CHB＋JPT). When multiple linkage disequilibrium blocks were encountered for a panel, the neighboring haplotypes that had crossover rate of 5% or more in the panel were combined to generate 'haploid' configurations. This resulted in 8, 7, and 5 'haploid' configurations for the panels of YRI, CEU, and CHB＋JPT, respectively. The multiple sequence alignment of these 'haploids' was used for the calculation of allele-sharing distances and the subsequent principal coordinate analysis. Two 'haploids' in CEU and CHB＋JPT were hypothesized as 'parental' in light of the observations that the successive recombinants of these haploids can model two other haploids in CEU and CHB＋JPT, and that their configurations were consistent with those in YRI. This study demonstrates the utility of haplotype phylogeny in understanding population evolution.