• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multipath Channel

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A Rake receiver for CCK wireless LAN modem based on Channel Matched Filter (CCK 무선랜 모뎀을 위한 Channel Matched Filter 기반의 RAKE 수신기)

  • Lee Yusung;Park Hyuncheol
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.5C
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    • pp.329-337
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose a new type of RAKE receiver for complementary code keying (CCK) codes, which is suitable for the multipath channel with large delay spread. Our proposed system is based on channel matched filter (CMF) with decision feedback equalizer (DFE) and contains codeword DFE structure. In our system, inter chip interference (ICI) and inter symbol interference (ISI) generated due to multipath environments are calculated by using detected CCK codeword. Also it uses the error correcting capability of CCK codes, and it can remove ISI and ICI at the same time.

Outage Probability of a Novel Antenna Selection Schemes in Multipath Environment (다중경로 환경에서 새로운 안테나 선택 기법의 사고확률)

  • 임연주;오창국;박상규
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.11A
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    • pp.876-882
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    • 2003
  • The future wireless communication systems will use spatial multiplexing with Multiple Input Multiple Output(MIMO) system to take advantage of large channel capacity gains. In such systems it will be desirable to select a sub-set of available transmit or receive antennas to reduce cost and complexity. In this paper we propose a novel antenna selection schemes for MIMO systems be suitable for multipath environment. Also, we analyze the capacity and define the outage probability for a novel antenna selection schemes for MIMO systems in multipath environment.

Multipath Compensation for BPSK Underwater Acoustic Communication

  • Lin Chun-Dan;Park Ji-Hyun;Yoon Jong Rak
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.24 no.3E
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    • pp.99-108
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    • 2005
  • To investigate the equalizer performance in underwater acoustic communication m the presence of intersymbol interference (ISI) due to multipath, computer simulations are carried out in discrete multipath shallow water channels for three different horizontal ranges. For the purpose of computation simplicity, least mean square (LMS) algorithm is adopted both in linear equalizer and nonlinear equalizer, decision feedback equalizer (DFE) to cancel out ISI effects. Binary phase shift keying (BPSK) signals have been transmitted with high data rate of 2000bps through the use of equalization technique. The results demonstrate that equalization is an efficient way to achieve high transmission data rate in the shallow water channel.

Performance Analysis of Broadband Spread Spectrum Method Against Multipath Fading (광대역 대역환산 방식의 다경로 페이딩에 대한 성능 평가)

  • 신철호;김광식;김철성
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.408-417
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we quantiatively analyze the broadband CDMA systems with high chip rate, which virually eliminates the multipath fading effects by distinguishing each reflected paths in the process of despreading. We model the broadband multipath propagation channel with random time-variant impulse response as a linear filter of tapped delay line to evaluate the performance of broadband CDMA systems in multipath fading environment. This statistical model, based on extensive experimental data, was established to characterize the urban radio propagation medium in various environments. We perform computer simulation of the transmission and reception of broadband CDMA systems by applying it to abve channel model. From the simulation results, we confirm that the broadband CDMA systems inherenly reduce the effects of multipath fading phenomena which causes to degrade the performance of mobile communication systems, based on the results of eye-diagram and BER curve.

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Performance Analysis of the DM-MPSK in Multipath Fading Channels (다중 경로 채널 환경에서 DM-MPSK의 성능 분석)

  • Lee, Myung-Soo;Song, Chong-Han;Kim, Jun-Hwan;Yoon, Seok-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.3C
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    • pp.314-319
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    • 2010
  • The chirp spread spectrum (CSS) technique that spreads the data signal over a wider frequency band via chirp signal for transmission has attracted much attention in the field of wireless communications due to capability to resist multipath fading signals. However, there has been little mathematical analysis for the performance of CSS-based communication systems in the multipath fading environments. In this paper, we study the influence of the multipath channel on the direct modulation (DM) scheme with M-ary phase shift keying (MPSK). When a chirp signal is transmitted on the Rayleigh fading channel and affected by additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN), we derive the theoretical performance. From numerical results, it is confirmed that the analytic symbol error rate (SER) agrees closely with the empirical SER.

Error Performance Analysis of DS/CDMA-Trellis Coded QPSK Signal with MRC Diversity Reception in Wireless Data Communication (무선 데이터 통신에서 MRC 다이버시티 수신시의 DS/CDMA-Trellis Coded QPSK 신호의 오율 해석)

  • 노재성;김영철;박기식;강희조;조성준
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.317-329
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we have analyzed the packet error probability of DS/CDMA-Trellis Coded QPSK modulation signal with MRC(Maximum Ratio Combining) diversity reception in Rician fading, multi-user interferences and multipath channel. And then we have evaluated the performance and capacity of DS/CDMA-Trellis Coded QPSK system using the MRC diversity reception as a function of direct power to indirect power ratio ($K_R$), the number of diversity branch(M), the number of multi-user(U), PN chip rate(PN), the number of multipath channel($L_P$), and packet length(PL). From the results, we know that the coding gain of DS/CDMA-Trellis Coded QPSK system with 2 branch MRC diversity is about 6 dB against uncoded DS/CDMA BPSK system with 2 branch MRC diversity in Rician fading ($K_R=6dB), 5 multi-user interferences, and 3 multipath channel. And, we know that coded QPSK signal designed for the AWGN channel also perform well on a Rician fading channel with MRC diversity reception. Consequently, we expected that proposed system structure is reliable to the wireless data communication system in Rician fading, multi-user interferences, and multipath channel.

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Blind Equalization of Digital Television Broadcasting Signals in Dynamic Multipath Channels (다이내믹 다중경로 채널에서의 디지털 텔레비전 방송 신호에 대한 블라인드 등화)

  • 오길남
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.41 no.5
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    • pp.269-274
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, proposed is the dual-mode algorithm of blind decision feedback equalizer (DFE) for digital terrestrial television signals. According to channel impairments, the proposed dual-mode algorithm for blind DFE operates in decision-directed mode or in blind mode of operation. The error signals being used in tap update of the equalizer are generated in the best mode of operations, so that the confidence of equalizer tap coefficient update is more accurate. As a result, it is possible to track the channel characteristics variations by automatic switching over between two modes of operations. For 8-level vestigial sideband modulated digital television signals, the mean square errors and symbol error rates of the proposed algorithm are compared with those of conventional methods. And the usability of the proposed scheme is assessed by computer simulations under various static and dynamic multipath channel environments.

A Channel Estimation Method for Multipath Feedback Interference Signal Cancellation of RF Repeaters (RF 중계기의 다중 궤환 간섭 신호 제거를 위한 채널 추정 방식)

  • Lee, Sang-Dae;Park, Jin;Sung, Won-Jin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.2A
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    • pp.98-106
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    • 2008
  • To reduce the outage probability and to increase the transmission capacity, the importance of repeaters in cellular systems keeps increasing. Unlike optical repeaters which require wireline connections, RF repeaters are easy to install, have low limitations in location and also have a reduced operational expense such as the optical fiber maintenance cost. On the other hand, RF repeaters suffer the interference due to the feedback signals between the transmitter and receiver antennas, hence require an extra interference cancellation method when the amount of the feedback signal reduction by using the shielding is not sufficient. In this paper, a channel estimation method for two-path feedback interference signals in the ICS (Interference Cancellation System) repeaters using baseband signal processing is proposed and its performance is evaluated. When compared with the conventional method which estimates each multipath individually, the proposed method achieves 10 dB performance gain in terms of the normalized mean-squared-error.

A Single-User ]deceiver using Pilot-Assisted Channel Equalizer for DS-CDMA Downlink (DS-CDMA 하향링크에서 파일럿지원 채널등화기를 이용한 단일사용자 수신기)

  • 남옥우;김재형;김응배
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.661-669
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    • 2000
  • DS-CDMA downlink distinguishes actual user by orthogonal spreading codes ,but its orthogonality may be lost by the multiple access interference(MAI) caused by the multipath channel. Therefore in this paper, we proposed the single-user receiver, which use linear channel equalizer to eliminate the interference due to multipath channel and to recover orthogonality and then use code-matched filter to detect transmitted data. Unlike existing research, which mainly assumed ideal channel information, we use pilot channel assisted methods that is a kind of transmission of a parallel reference method to estimate the channel coefficients. Especially we use guard symbols which are inserted periodically to estimate channel coefficients exactly without interference from user signal. The results show that we accepted an approximately ideal channel information and achieved excellent performance improvement using proposed receiver compared with the conventional receiver especially user populations are high.

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