• 제목/요약/키워드: Multicultural Research

검색결과 388건 처리시간 0.028초

Effects of Family Functions in Multicultural Families on Quality of Life: The Mediating Effect of Parenting Attitudes

  • Hwa-Sil JANG;Won-Sop SHIN
    • 융합경영연구
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.37-49
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: This study aimed to enhance understanding of multicultural families in South Korea by examining the impact of family functions on their quality of life and exploring how parenting attitudes in multicultural families influence the relationship between family functions and quality of life. Research design, data and methodology: This study obtained a total of 124 valid surveys with the assistance of the Cheonan and Asan Multicultural Centers. Using SPSS 24.0 and AMOS 24.0, the study conducted frequency analysis, descriptive statistical analysis, reliability and validity, and correlation analysis. To test hypotheses, the study conducted simple (multiple) regression and three-step mediation regression analysis. Results: The results revealed that family functions in multicultural families have a significant impact on parenting attitudes, and parenting attitudes have a significant impact on the quality of life. Additionally, except for autonomy and rational parenting attitudes, parenting attitudes were found to have partial mediating effects between family functions and the quality of life. Conclusions: It was empirically demonstrated that parenting attitudes, along with family functions, are crucial factors for improving the quality of life. The study suggests various methods at the levels of multicultural families, local communities, and the national level to enhance the quality of life in multicultural families.

유아교사의 다문화교육에 대한 인식과 실태에 관한 연구 (Kindergarten Teacher's Perception and the Practices about the Multicultural Education)

  • 채영란;박희숙
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.571-581
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to examine teacher's perception, practices about the multicultural education. The subjects were 382 kindergarten teachers in G province. Kim A Young(1996)'s questionnaire which is modified and improved after preliminary research was used to measure teacher's perception and practices about the multicultural education. The data were analyzed by the descriptive statistics, t-test, one-way ANOVA, Scheffe test. The results of this study were as follows. First, Kindergarten teacher's perception about multicultural education were significantly different by teacher's teaching careers, teacher's kindergarten types, children's age, learning experience in preservice curriculum. Second, Kindergarten teacher's practices about multicultural education were significantly different by teacher's teaching careers and kindergarten types.

다문화가정 학생들의 수학학습에 영향을 미치는 환경적 요인 연구 (Research on Environmental Factors that Affect Mathematics Learning of Students in Multicultural Families)

  • 김선영;김영옥
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.245-273
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate environmental factors that affect mathematics learning of students in multicultural families. For this study, as study subjects, eight elementary school students and one middle school student, who were born and grew up in multicultural families in Korea due to international marriage of Korean father and foreign mother, and their five mothers were selected. To examine factors affecting mathematics learning and interests of students in multicultural families, relationships with parents, friends, and teachers were surveyed, and mathematics attitude test was performed. After conducting one on one interview based on collected questionnaires and results of the attitude test, qualitative data analysis was performed. As a result of survey and interview, positive factors affecting mathematics learning of students in multicultural families included arousing interest in mathematics through mother's mathematics teaching in her mother language and direct teaching, good peer relation, teacher's compliment and encouragement, and lowering the burden of language in accordance with characteristics of mathematics course.

다문화가정 중3 청소년의 성취동기가 학교학습활동적응에 미치는 영향: 진로태도 매개효과 (Impact of the Achievement Motivation of Middle School Teenagers from Multicultural Families on their Adaptation to School Learning Activities: The Mediating Effect of Career Attitude)

  • 김혜금
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • 제61권4호
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    • pp.663-671
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    • 2023
  • This study aimed to determine whether the achievement motivation of adolescents from multicultural families in their third year of middle school influenced their adaptation to school learning activities. It also explored the mediating effect of career attitude on achievement motivation and adaptation to school learning activities. An analysis was performed on data obtained from students in the third grade of middle school who participated in the sixth wave of the Multicultural Adolescents Panel Study (MAPS). The main findings were as follows. Firstly, achievement motivation exhibited a positive correlation with both career attitude and adaptation to school learning activities. Secondly, the achievement motivation of adolescents from multicultural families and their career attitude both exerted a positive effect on their adaptation to school learning activities. Thirdly, the mediating effect of career attitude on the relationship between adaptation to school learning activities and achievement motivation of adolescents from multicultural families was verified.

다문화가정자녀에 대한 일반아동의 사회적 거리감에 영향을 미치는 요인 연구 (A Study of factors influencing on Children's Social Distance towards Children from Multicultural families)

  • 윤인성;박선영
    • 예술인문사회 융합 멀티미디어 논문지
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.191-202
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    • 2016
  • 사회적 거리감(social distance)은 사회집단에 대한 태도를 측정할 수 있는 개념으로서 취약층의 사회행동 연구에 유용하다. 일반 아동들이 보이는 사회적 거리감이 두드러질수록 다문화가정자녀들의 자신감과 사회적 유능성이 저해될 수 있다. 이에 본 연구는 다문화가정자녀에 대한 일반아동들의 사회적 거리감에 영향을 미치는 요인을 다문화접촉경험, 긍정적 정서와 인지로 본 고정관념, 단일민족의 식을 중심으로 고찰하여 일반아동의 사회적 거리감에 관한 경험적 근거를 제시하고자 하였다. 주요결과는 첫째, 다문화접촉경험 중 높은 친밀도, 외국인 이웃의 인종(특히 백인과 흑인), 미디어와 다문화 교육을 받은 경우가 높은 수준의 사회적 거리감과 관련되었다. 둘째, 다문화가정자녀에 대해 긍정적으로 느끼고 인식할수록 사회적 거리감은 낮아졌다. 셋째, 위계적 회귀분석 결과, 다문화가정자녀에 대한 긍정적 정서, 긍정적 인지가 사회적 거리감을 유의하게 낮추는 효과가 나타났고. 친밀도와 다문화 교육은 사회적 거리감을 오히려 높이는 결과를 보였다. 이러한 결과에 근거하여 다문화가정자녀를 대하는 일반아동의 행동에 관한 사회복지실천을 위한 함의를 제시하였다.

다문화적 시각에서 본 중국 초등학교 도덕과 교과 내용분석 (An Analysis of Moral Textbook in Chinese Primary School with a Multicultural Perspective)

  • 왕금령;박창언;오경희;왕관은
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.253-266
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the contents of moral textbooks in Chinese elementary school with a multicultural perspective. This can be seen as a plan to prevent conflicts due to migrants in our society. Therefore, the importance of multicultural education in moral education were discussed. And then the contents of Chinese primary moral textbooks(grade 1) was critically analyzed according to content areas. As China was composed of 56 ethnics, the culture of domestic ethnic minority should be understood primarily. As a research result, the educational contents were primarily composed of children's daily lives and social norms which citizens should be abided by. The contents of textbooks do not reflect the feature of china as a typical multi-ethnic society. This can be seen that the Chinese moral education in primary school focuses on social integration. Therefore, we emphasize that the educational contents should be reconstructed with a multicultural perspective. And we hope our research can contribute to recognize and respect the differences between various nations and form a mutually beneficial relationship.

다문화가족지원센터 관리자의 직무 경험에 대한 인식 (The Managers' Perception of Work Experience in Multicultural Family Support Centers)

  • 홍성희
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • 제54권3호
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    • pp.239-250
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    • 2016
  • This study identifies the aspects of a managers' perceived work experience in a Multicultural Family Support Center and analyzes how work experience backgrounds are formulated. In-depth interviews were conducted with 10 managers from March to September 2015 to understand managers' work experience. Descriptions from the interviews were analyzed using phenomenological research methods. The result show that their work experience can be categorized into 73 meanings, 10 subcategories, and five themes. The five themes are 'program development,' 'employees assignment optimization,' 'use and control network resources,' 'deal with changes in needs of multicultural families,' and 'supports vs. controls.' The analysis of the themes and subcategories from each theme allows us to first interpret that managers consider their significant and diversified work tasks overwhelming. Second, they find their jobs fit them and feel personally interested with a sense of duty from their work to overcome stress from heavy workloads. Third, managers put a high value on their work as a hands-on experience that is an officially authorized position from the government. Fourth, they are proud that they contribute to offering welfare services to multicultural families as members of Multicultural Family Support Centers.

Effects of Software Education activities for Multicultural students on Resilience, Communication and Interpersonal Relationship

  • Kim, Jeong-Rang
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.265-271
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, the Software Education program for elementary school students in Multicultural families developed so that Multicultural students can adapt to national, school, peer, and teacher. The effects of Resilience, Communication skills and Interpersonal Relationshiop were investigated. The developed Software education program was designed in such a way that the target students became more intimate with each other and adapted to Korean culture, peers, and teachers through the analysis of the research subjects. Resilience test showed statistically significant difference in peer relationship and support, family support and interaction, teacher's interest and support, self - identity, and cultural acceptance. Communication ability test showed statistically significant differences in interpretation ability, self presentation ability, goal setting ability, and message conversion ability. The interpersonal Relationship test showed statistically significant differences in people's orientation toward people, facing people, and away from people. The results of this study indicate that the software education program for elementary school students in multicultural families has effects on adaptive flexibility, communication ability, and interpersonal ability. In the future, There is a need for continuous research with development and effectiveness of various software education programs for Multicultural students.

다문화가정 부부를 위한 관계중심 부부소통 프로그램 (Relationship-focused intervention to enhance marriage communication for multicultural couples)

  • 김금희;이영선;이시이 히로꼬
    • 한국가족관계학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.97-127
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    • 2016
  • Objective: This study explored benefits of a relationship-focused intervention to enhance marriage communication designed for multicultural married couples and changes that occurred in the way the program's participants communicated with one another. Method: The intervention program was implemented on six married multicultural couples (and six other couples as a control group), and their communication, conflict resolution, and adaptation before and after the intervention were examined. In addition, the researchers kept observation journals to understand the changes in the manner in which the married multicultural couples communicated with their spouse and examine their perception about participating in the program; further, we conducted post-program interviews with the participants after the completion of the program. Results: The results of this study are as follows: (1) the experiment group made more progress in improving couple communication, resolving marriage conflicts, and adapting as a married couple than the control group in a statistically significant manner in both preand post-program tests, and (2) the study confirmed through qualitative analysis that the program made positive contributions to improving the couples' abilities to have conversations and resolve conflicts, as well as their intimacy. Conclusion: Based on these results, implications for further research and practices were discussed.

우리나라 청소년의 다문화 수용성 관련 요인에 관한 연구 동향 분석 (A Study on the Research Trends of the Influential Factors on Multicultural Acceptability of Korean Teens)

  • 차슬기;변해원
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.211-216
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    • 2018
  • 이 연구는 2008년부터 2017년까지 수행된 우리나라 청소년의 다문화 수용성에 영향을 미치는 요인에 대한 연구동향을 파악함으로써 향후 연구에 활용될 수 있는 기초자료를 제공하였다. 연구 방법은 국내 학술데이터베이스에서 '다문화', '청소년', '중학생', '고등학생', '수용성'의 키워드를 이용하여 논문을 검색하였고, 최종 65편의 논문을 선정하여 연도, 학문분야, 연구방법, 주요개념을 분석하였다. 분석 결과, 2012년을 기점으로 학술지 논문과 학위 논문 모두 급증하였고, 학문분야는 사회과학분야, 교육학분야에서 가장 많은 연구가 진행됨을 확인할 수 있었다. 연구방법으로는 양적연구와 단면연구의 비중이 높았다. 주요개념은 다문화 교육, 친구나 교사관계와 같은 학교 지역사회요인에 국한되어있으며 새로운 요인을 동시에 분석한 연구는 드문 것으로 확인되었다. 본 연구의 결과는 청소년의 다문화 수용성에 영향을 미칠 수 있는 새로운 요인들을 복합적으로 조사하여 영향력이 가장 큰 요인들을 파악하는 연구가 필요함을 시사한다.