• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multicarrier

Search Result 142, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Resource Allocation in Multiuser Multi-Carrier Cognitive Radio Network via Game and Supermarket Game Theory: Survey, Tutorial, and Open Research Directions

  • Abdul-Ghafoor, Omar B.;Ismail, Mahamod;Nordin, Rosdiadee;Shaat, Musbah M.R.
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.8 no.11
    • /
    • pp.3674-3710
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this tutorial, we integrate the concept of cognitive radio technology into game theory and supermarket game theory to address the problem of resource allocation in multiuser multicarrier cognitive radio networks. In addition, multiuser multicarrier transmission technique is chosen as a candidate to study the resource allocation problem via game and supermarket game theory. This tutorial also includes various definitions, scenarios and examples related to (i) game theory (including both non-cooperative and cooperative games), (ii) supermarket game theory (including pricing, auction theory and oligopoly markets), and (iii) resource allocation in multicarrier techniques. Thus, interested readers can better understand the main tools that allow them to model the resource allocation problem in multicarrier networks via game and supermarket game theory. In this tutorial article, we first review the most fundamental concepts and architectures of CRNs and subsequently introduce the concepts of game theory, supermarket game theory and common solution to game models such as the Nash equilibrium and the Nash bargaining solution. Finally, a list of related studies is highlighted and compared in this tutorial.

Analysis of Synchronous Orthogonal Multicarrier DS-CDMA Systems in Dispersive Multipath Fading Channels (디스퍼시브 다중경로 페이딩 채널에서 동기식 직교 다중반송파 DS-CDMA 시스템의 분석)

  • Hwang Seung-Hoon;Hanzo Lajos
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
    • /
    • v.43 no.4 s.346
    • /
    • pp.39-43
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this contribution, the achievable performance of orthogonal multicarrier DS-CDMA systems employing synchronous uplink transmissions is investigated. The bit error ratio (BER) performance is analyzed under dispersive Rayleigh multipath fading conditions as a function of the number of users.

Hybrid Cascaded MLI topology using Ternary Voltage Progression Technique with Multicarrier Strategy

  • Venugopal, Jamuna;Subarnan, Gayathri Monicka
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.10 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1610-1620
    • /
    • 2015
  • A major problem in conventional multilevel inverter is that an increase in power semiconductor switches causes an increase in cost and switching losses of the inverter. The multicarrier strategy adopted for the multilevel inverters has become more popular due to reduced cost, lower harmonic distortion, and higher voltage capability than the conventional switching strategy applied to inverters. Various topologies and modulation strategies have been reported for utility and drive applications. Level shifted based pulse width modulation techniques are proposed to investigate the performance of the multilevel inverter. The proposed work focuses on reducing the utilized switches so that the cost and the switching losses of the inverter do not go up and the consistent efficiency could be achieved. This paper presents the detailed analysis of these topologies. The analysis is based on the number of switches, DC sources, output level, maximum voltage, and the efficiency. As an illustration, single phase cascaded multilevel inverter topologies are simulated using MATLAB/SIMULINK and the experimental results demonstrate the viability of these inverters.

Exact Algorithms of Transforming Continuous Solutions into Discrete Ones for Bit Loading Problems in Multicarrier Systems

  • Chung, Yong-Joo;Kim, Hu-Gon
    • Management Science and Financial Engineering
    • /
    • v.16 no.3
    • /
    • pp.71-84
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this study, we present the exact methods of transforming the continuous solutions into the discrete ones for two types of bit-loading problem, marginal adaptive (MA) and rate adaptive (RA) problem, in multicarrier communication systems. While the computational complexity of existing solution methods for discrete optimal solutions depends on the number of bits to be assigned (R), the proposed method determined by the number of subcarriers (N), making ours be more efficient in most cases where R is much larger than N. Furthermore our methods have some strength of their simpler form to make a practical use.

Effect of Synchronization Errors on the Performance of Multicarrier CDMA Systems

  • Li Ying;Gui Xiang
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.38-48
    • /
    • 2006
  • A synchronous multicarrier (MC) code-division multiple access (CDMA) system using inverse fast Fourier transform (IFFT) and fast Fourier transform (FFT) for the downlink mobile communication system operating in a frequency selective Rayleigh fading channel is analyzed. Both carrier frequency offset and timing offset are considered in the analysis. Bit error rate performance of the system with both equal gain combining and maximum ratio combining are obtained. The performance is compared to that of the conventional system using correlation receiver. It is shown that when subcarrier number is large, the system using IFFT/FFT has nearly the same performance as the conventional one, while when the sub carrier number is small, the system using IFFT/FFT will suffer slightly worse performance in the presence of carrier frequency offset.

Reduction of Peak-to-Average Power Ratio of Multicarrier Modulation Signals with Adaptive Companding Scheme

  • Hou, Jun;Zhao, Xiangmo;Hui, Fei
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.10 no.7
    • /
    • pp.3117-3130
    • /
    • 2016
  • High peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) of transmitted signals is a major drawback in Multicarrier modulation (MCM) systems. Companding transform is a well-known method to reduce the PAPR without restrictions on system parameters such as the number of subcarriers, frame format and constellation type. In this paper, a novel adaptive companding scheme, mainly focuses on compressing the large signals into the desirable distribution, is proposed to reduce the PAPR with low implementation complexity. In addition, formulas to calculate its PAPR and bit error rate (BER) performance are also derived. Simulation results confirm that the proposed scheme can achieve an effective tradeoff between PAPR reduction and BER performance by carefully choosing the companding parameter.

Forward Error Control Coding in Multicarrier DS/CDMA Systems

  • Lee, Ju-Mi;Iickho Song;Lee, Jooshik;Park, So-Ryoung
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2000.07a
    • /
    • pp.140-143
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper, forward error control coding in multicarrier direct sequence code division multiple access (DS/CDMA) systems is considered. In order to accommodate a number of coding rates easily and make the encoder and do-coder structure simple, we use the rate compatible punctured convolutional (RCPC) code. We obtain data throughputs at several coding rates and choose the coding rate which has the highest data throughput in the SINR sense. To achieve maximum data throughput, a rate adaptive system using channel state information (the SINR estimate) is proposed. The SINR estimate is obtain by the soft decision Viterbi decoding metric. We show that the proposed rate adaptive convolutionally coded multicarrier DS/CDMA system can enhance spectral efficiency and provide frequency diversity.

  • PDF

Performance Analysis of Convolution Coded Multicarrier DS/CDMA Systems (길쌈부호화 여러 반송파 직접수열 부호분할 다중접속 시스템의 성능)

  • 이주미;송익호;권형문;김병윤
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.27 no.3B
    • /
    • pp.251-258
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper, an adaptive convolutional coding method in multicarrier direct sequence code division multiple access (DS/CDMA) systems is considered. In order to accommodate a number of coding rates easily and make the encoder and decoder structure simple, we use the rate compatible punctured convolutional (RCPC) code. To achieve maximum data throughput, an adaptive rate system based on the channel state information (the SINR estimate) is proposed. We show that the proposed adaptive rate convolution coded multicarrier DS/CDMA systems can enhance spectral efficiency and provide frequency diversity.

Adaptive Satellite Downlink transmission using Multicarrier CDMA (다중반송파 CDMA를 사용한 적응형 위성 하향링크 전송)

  • Lim Kwang jae;Kim Soo young;Lee Ho Jin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.29 no.10A
    • /
    • pp.1167-1176
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper presents an adaptive MC-CDMA transmission for downlink in mobile satellite system and simulation results on Ka-band mobile satellite channel. The simulation results show that the proposed scheme support a throughput of several tens of Mbit/s and a spectral efficiency range of 1 bit/s/Hz to 4.7 bit/s/Hz according to channel environments due to the adaptive broadband satellite transmission.

A New Multicarrier Multicode DS-CDMA Scheme for Time and Frequency Selective Fading Channels

  • Cao Yewen;Tjhung Tjeng Thiang;Ko Chi Chung
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
    • /
    • v.7 no.1
    • /
    • pp.13-20
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper, a new multi carrier, direct sequence code division multiple access (MC-DS-CDMA) system is proposed. Our new signal construction is based on convolutional encoding of the transmitted data, serial-to-parallel (S/P) conversion of the encoded data, Walsh-Hadamard-transformation (WHT), a second S/P conversion of the WHT outputs, spread spectrum (SS) modulation with a common pseudo-noise (PN) sequence, and then multicarrier transmission. The system bit error rate (BER) performance in frequency selective fading channel in the presence of additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) and a jamming tone is analyzed and simulated. The numerical results are compared with those from an orthogonal MC-DS-CDMA system of Sourour and Nakagawa [7]. It is shown that the two systems have almost the same BER performance, but the proposed scheme has better anti-jamming ability.